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Present Simple простий теперішній час

Every day(week, month), usually, always, sometimes, regularly, twice a week, once a week, three times a
week.

(регулярна дія)

Do (not)? – I.you. we, they / -----

Does(not)? – he,she , it /(-es/s)

I watch films in the evenings.

She watches films in the evenings too.

I don’t watch films because I don’t have any time for them.

She doesn’t watch….

Who watches films in the evenings?

When do you watch films?

Do you watch films?

Present Continuous (дія відбувається зараз)

(now, at the moment, currently)

I am watching a movie (I am not watching TV)

He /she/it is watching a film/ He isn’t watching TV

You /we/they are watching the film.

Are you watching TV?

Is he watching TV?

Who is watching TV now?

Why are you watching TV now?

Past Simple (минулий час, який показує коли відбулась дія)

Yesterday, last week, ago, in 2001.

Did? Didn’t - ed/II form

I called my friend yesterday

She sent a letter yesterday

Did she send a letter yesterday?

Did you see your classmates last week?


What did you see yesterday?

Who did you see yesterday?

Who saw you yesterday?

Past Continuous (минулий, тривалий час, процес)

At 5 pm yesterday, from 5 to 7, when you came, while

I, he, she it –was read – ing

You, we,they – were + read +ing

I was reading a book when you came

She was watching TV, when the phone rang

My grandfather was reading a newspaper when I came

My friends were playing CG when I called

When I was doing my h/w, my sister was recording video

While (в той час як)

While we were writing a test, our teacher was drinking coffee.

What were you doing, when your parents came?

Future Simple

Звичайний майбутній час

Will (won’t\)

Will you?

I will come tomorrow

She will visit her friend

( next week, next year, in 5 minutes)

Present Perfect (just, already, yet, since, never, ever, so far,always)

Час, який показує результат

I, you, we, they – have +ed/3rd form

He, she ,it –has + ed/3rd form

I have seen that film.

I have always wanted to have a dog


Present Perfect Continuous

(дія триває протягом певного часу та ще не закінчилась)

For (3 hours, for 10 minutes), since (morning), all day

(I, you, we, they)Have /(he,she,it)has + been + ing …… for/since

I have been reading a book for 2hours

She has been learning new words since morning.

Have you been learning English all your life?

Has he been playing football all day?

She hasn’t been working since morning.

Past Perfect

(це час який показує найдавнішу дію)

(after, before, by)

Had + ed/3form

After I had done my homework, I went for a walk.

After I had bought a book, I started to read it.

Before I went for a walk, I had done my homework.

Before I bought a book I I had read comments about it.

I had finished my project by Monday.

When I left home I understood that I had left my phone inside.

When I was speaking with my friend I understood that I hadn’t called my teacher.

Past Perfect Continuous

(дія тривала протягом певного часу і закінчилась)

For (2hours, 15 minutes); since (morning), all day

Had + been + ing

I had been waiting for her for 15 minutes and then I went home.

She had been learning those words for 2 days and didn’t remember anything.
Future Perfect

(майбутня дія, яка точно відбудеться)

(by, before, after)

will have + ed/3rd form

I will have finished my work by 5pm

She will have cooked dinner before you come.

Future Continuous

(майбутня тривала дія)

From 3 to 5 pm. In the evening tomorrow, at 5pm tomorrow

Will be + ing

I will be reading a book at 7pm tomorrow

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