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PHYSICS

Daily Practice Problems


Target JEE 2016
Class:XII Discussion: 10-11/08/2015 Time: 35 Min. M.M.: 32 DPP. NO.-54
Q.1 Two particles are inter connected by an ideal spring (see figure). The spring is compressed and system

is projected in air under gravity. If the acceleration of m1 is a find acceleration of m2. [3]
m2

g
m1
    
   m1g  m1a m1g  m 2g – m1a
(A) g (B) g  a (C) m2 (D)
m2

Q.2 In another situation shown in figure (b), the wedge remains at rest when the system is released. What is
the relation between m1, m2, 1 and 2. [3]
(A) m1 sin 1 = m2 sin 2 (B) m1 cos 1 = m2 cos 2
(C) m1 tan 1 = m2 tan 2 (D) m1 sin 21 = m2 sin 22

Q.3 Figure (a), If the wedge remains at rest on releasing the system. What is the relation between m1, m2, 1
and 2. [3]
(A) m1 cos 1 = m2 cos 2 (B) m1 tan 1 = m2 tan 2
(C) m1 sin 21 = m2 sin 22 (D) m1 sin 1 = m2 sin 2

Q.4 Figure shows two current sagments. In the upper segment, an arc of radius 4 cm subtends an angle of
120° with centre P. The lower segment includes a large semicircle of radius 5 cm also with centre P. If
I = 0.4 amp in both. What is the net magnetic field at point P due to these current segments? [3]

120°
P

4 4
(A) µT into the page (B) µT out of the page
30 30
2 2
(C) µT into the page (D) µT out of the page
30 30

Q.5 Choose the correct sketch of the magnetic field lines of a circular current loop shown by the dot and
the cross × . [3]

(A) × (B) × (C) × (D) ×

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Q.6 A charged particle is projected in a magnetic field B  10k̂ T from the origin in x-y plane. The particle
moves in a circle and just touches a straight line y = 5(m) at x = 5 3 (m). Then (mass of particle
= 5 × 10–5 kg charge = 1C) [3]
(A) the coordinates of centre of circular path are (10, 0)
(B) the coordinates of centre of circular path are (5 3 ,  5)
(C) the coordinates of centre of circular path are (5,  5 3 )
(D) the coordinates of centre of circular path are (5 3 ,  5 / 2)

Q.7 A current I flows along a wire frame having the shape shown total of six straight
wires of length L each, soldered to form two perpendicular square shapes. The
magnetic moment of this wire frame is [3]
(A) IL2 2 (B) 2IL2 2 (C) IL2/2 (D) None

Q.8 A horizontal metallic rod of mass ‘m’ and length ‘l’ is supported bytwo vertical identical springs of spring
constant ‘K’each and natural length l0.Acurrent ‘i’is flowing in the rod in the direction shown. If the rod
is equilibrium then the length of each spring in this state is: [3]
ilB  mg ilB  mg
(A) l0 + (B) l0 +
K 2K
mg  ilB mg  ilB
(C) l0 + (D) l0 +
2K K

Q.9 A particle with charge 'q' is travelling with velocity 'v' parallel to a wire with a
uniform linear charge distribution  per unit length. The wire also carries a current
I as shown in the fig. The velocity with which particle travels in a straight line
parallel to the wire at a distance 'r' away is [4]
  C 2 2
(A)  I (B) 2 I (C) (D)  I
I
[C = Speed of light in medium]

Q.10 A charged rod having charge as shown is rotating with angular velocity  about on hinge at its centre.
At the instant shown rod is along x-axis. Consider effect of field at the instant shown. [4]
y

–––––– ×++++++ x

(A)Amagnetic field Bo î will slow down rod.

(B)An electric field E o ĵ will slow down rod.

(C)An electric field E o ( ĵ) will slow down rod.


(D)Amagnetic field can not slow down the rod.

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PHYSICS
Daily Practice Problems
Target JEE 2016
Class:XII Discussion: 12-13/08/2015 Time: 40 Min. M.M.: 34 DPP. NO.-55
Q.1 Two blocks A& B are connected by a spring of stiffness 512 N/m and
placed on a smooth horizontal surface. Initially the spring has its
equilibrium length. The indicated velocities are imparted toA& B. The
maximum extension of the spring will be [3]
(A) 25 cm (B) 10 cm (C) 12 cm (D) 2.5 cm.
vrel
Q.2 A cannon is mounted on a trolley initially at rest.A cannon ball is fired at an 
angle  and velocity vrel relative to trolley which is free to recoil frictionlessly
on a smooth surface. Which of the following trajectory (represented by dark
curves) of projectile for a ground is possible? [3]

(A) (B) (C) (D) 


 

Q.3 A small mass m slides from a point A of smooth quarter circular surface of mass M (free to move) as
shown in figure. Mass M lies on smooth ground. When m reaches point B of M : (AB is one-fourth part
of a circle of radius ‘r’) [Line OA is horizontal and OB is vertical] [3]
(A) velocity of m w.r.t. M is 2g r

m 2g r
(B) velocity of M w.r.t. ground is
Mm
(C) work done by normal reaction on m is zero
(D) none of these

Q.4 The coil below has current flowing clockwise as seen from
above. It sits in an external magnetic field shown by the field
lines below. The coil will feel a magnetic force that is
(A) upwards (B) downwards [3]
(C) zero (D) can't be predicted

Q.5 The figure shows a conducting loop ABCDA placed in a uniform magnetic field perpendicular to its
plane. The partABC is the (3/4)th portion of the square of side length l. The part ADC is a circular arc
of radius R. The points A and C are connected to a battery which supply a current I to the circuit. The
magnetic force on the loop due to the field B is [3]

BIlR
(A) zero (B) BI l (C) 2BIR (D)
lR
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Q.6 Consider the three closed loops drawn using solid line in the magnetic field
(magnetic field lines are drawn using dotted line) of an infinite current-carrying
wire normal to the plane of paper as shown. Rank the line integral of the
magnetic field along each path in order of increasing magnitude [3]
(A) 1 > 2 > 3 (B) 1 = 3 > 2
(C) 1 = 2 = 3 (D) 3 > 2 > 1

Q.7 A square loop carrying a steadycurrent I2 is placed near an infinitely long straight wire as shown in figure.
The magnitude of the torque acting on the current loop is [3]

I2

a
I1
a

μ 0 I1I 2 a μ 0 I1I 2 a μ 0 I1I 2 a


(A) (B) (C) ln 2 (D) zero
4π 2π 2π

Q.8 Two infinite current each of magnitude i are flowing parallel to z axis, on y & -y axis, respectively as
shown in the figure.Acurrent carrying conductor of length  & current i is placed along x-axis. The force
experienced by this conductor equal to [3]

i 
a
i x

a
z
i

µ0i 2    a  µ 0i µ 0i 2    a 
(A) ln   (B) (C) zero (D) ln 
2    2    

Q.9 Figure shows a square loop carrying current I is present in the magnetic field which is given by
 B0 z B0 y
B = L ĵ  L k̂ where B0 is positive constant. Which of the following statement(s) is/are correct?[4]

 B IL
(A) force on side (0,0) to (0,L) is  0  î .
 2 
(B) force on side (0,L) to (L,L) is –B0I L ˆj .
(C) Net magnetic force on loop is zero.
(D) force on side (L,0) to (0,0) is zero.

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Q.10 Column-I shows some charge distributions and current distributions accompanied bytheir descriptions.
Column-II shows the instantaneous characteristics. Here  symbolizes the system on which results are
to be obtained. [6]
Column I Column II
z

E
–

(A) +
+
+ y (P) Net force on  is zero.
++ +
x ++ + + + +
+
+

Circular ring () half positive and other half negative


placed in a uniform electric field, with centre at origin.
z

– ––
(B) – ––
+Q 
y (Q) Net force on  have no

––  p x-component.
x –– r
–– –Q
Dipole () is placed infront of a long uniformly
negatively charged wire parallel to x-axis, such

that p is perpendicular to r and dipole is kept
parallel to z-axis.
z

i
(C) i y
(R) Net torque on  is along x-axis
i
x

A square current carrying coil () is placed in


xy-plane with centre at origin and sides parallel to
x-axis and y-axis, and a long wire placed parallel
above square on z-axis and parallel to x-axis.
y

B

(D) z
(S) Net torque on  is zero.
A circular current coil () with one half in yz-plane
other half in xz-plane, placed in a uniform magnetic
field in x-direction.
(T) Direction of magnetic dipole
moment or electric dipole
moment is in x-y plane.

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PHYSICS
Daily Practice Problems
Target JEE 2016
Class:XII Discussion: 14-15/08/2015 Time: 40 Min. M.M.: 34 DPP. NO.-56
I1 = 30A I2 = 20A
Q.1 Three straight parallel current carryingconductors are shownin the figure.
The force experienced by the middle conductor of length 25 cm is :
[JEE Main online 2014] [3]
(A) Zero
3cm 5cm
(B) 9 × 10–4 N toward left
(C) 6 × 10–4 N toward left
(D) 3 × 10–4 N toward right

I = 10A

Q.2 Consider two thin identical conducting wires covered with very thin insulating material. One of the wires
is bent into a loop and produces magnetic field B1, at its centre when a current I passes through it. The
second wire is bent into a coil with three identical loops adjacent to each other and produces magnetic
field B2 at the centre of the loops when current I/3 passes through it. The ratio B1 : B2 is : [3]
(A) 1 : 1 (B) 1 : 3 (C) 9 : 1 (D) 1 : 9
[JEE Main online 2014]

Q.3 The inclined surfaces of two movable wedges of same mass M are smoothlyconjugated with the horizontal
plane as shown in figure. A washer of mass m slides down the left wedge from a height h. To what
maximum height will the washer rise along the right wedge? Neglect friction. [3]
h hM
(A) (B)
(M  m) 2 (M  m) 2
2
 M   M 
(C) h   (D) h  
Mm Mm

 x 2 y2 
Q.4 In thefigure, there is aconductingwire having current i and which has a shape of half ellipse  2  2  1
a b 
is kept in a uniform magnetic field B as shown. If the mass of wire is m, the acceleration of wire will be
[3]
y
× ×
i ×
b × ×
× B
x
b a
× × ×
× × ×

ibB iaB 2iaB 2ibB


(A) (B) (C) (D)
m m m m

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Q.5 A long hollow cylindrical conductor of radii r1 and r2 carries a current 'I' such
that the current density is given by J = ar2 over its cross-section. The magnetic r1
field in the region r  r2. [3]
r2
µ a (r 4  r 4 ) µ a (r 3  r 3 )
(A) 0 2 1 (B) zero (C) 0 2 1 (D) None of these
4r 3r

Paragraph for question nos. 6 to 8


Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans are being used for medical diagnostics with a lot of success.
The proton of any atom behaves like a current carrying loop or a magnetic dipole. When an external
magnetic field is applied, this dipole tends to align itself in the direction of the magnetic field. There can be
two possible orientations of this dipole.
[1] Parallel to the magnetic field.
[2] Antiparallel to the magnetic field.
Since the potential energy of a current carrying loop in magnetic field is given by
 
U = – M · B , there is a difference of energy in these two possible orientations.
E = 2MB
Any given sample tends to be in position of minimum potential energy (orientation-1). It can absorb a
photon of appropriate energy to jump to orientation-2. This leads to reversal of spin of the proton.

In any sample, normally only protons of hydrogen atom can easily respond to this reversal of spin. But
the magnetic field used here is actually the net magnetic field at the location of proton. It is a vector sum
of external magnetic field and the internal magnetic field set up by the atoms. Different hydrogen atoms
have dfferent internal magnetic fields. eg. in ethanol.
The hydrogen atom of OH group, hydrogen atom of CH2 group and hydrogen atom of CH3 group each
have different internal magnetic field. If we keep the frequency of incident photons as constant while
increasing the external magnetic field. The energy absorbed by ethanol at different Bext is plotted.
Energy absorbed

OH CH2 CH3
Group Group Group

Bext

This spectrum is unique to everygroup. This graph forms a signature bywhich we can identifythe groups
of organic atoms.

Q.6 If the net magnetic field due to all the atoms is in the same direction as the external magnetic field, choose
the correct statement. [3]
(A) Internal magnetic field at H of OH group is maximum.
(B) Internal magnetic field at H of CH2 group is maximum.
(C) Internal magnetic field at H of CH3 group is maximum.
(D) Internal magnetic field at H of all three groups are equal.

Q.7 A hydrogen atom can be in 3 different positions in a variable magnetic field whose
lines are shown below. In which of the case will the maximum photon energy be 1
 
required to reverse the spin ? (In all 3 positions M is parallel to B ) [3] 2
(A) 1 (B) 2 3
(C) 3 (D) all 3 require same energy

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Q.8 The magnetic dipole moment of proton in H-atom of water molecule is 1.5 × 10–26 J/T. Internal
magnetic field is negligible. What is the wavelength of photon required for reversal of spin of proton, if
external magnetic field is 2.21 T. [3]
(A) 1 m (B) 2m (C) 3m (D) 6 m

Q.9 Consider a cart of mass M on a frictionless surface that can hold a full
tank of water with mass M. A fire-hose sprays water with a constant
dm
ejection speed Vw at a constant mass rate r = and at an angle 
dt
relative to the horizontal. [4]
Vw r cos 
(A) The acceleration at any time t of the cart while it is spraying water is given by
M  rt
 M  V rt cos 
(B) The speed of the cart as a function of time  t   is w
 r  M  rt

 M
(C) The speed of the cart as a function of time  t   is Vw cos ln (M  rt )
 r 
(D) The external horizontal force that must be applied to keep the cart stationery while spraying water is
rVwcos

Q.10 Two men of mass 60 kg and 80 kg stand on a plank of mass 20 kg. Both of them can jump with a
velocity of 1 m/s relative to the plank. In each event shown in column-I, find the velocity of plank after
the event. 60 kg 80 kg [6]
+
Ram Shyam

Smooth level ground

Column-I Column-II
17
(A) Ram alone jumps to the left (P) – m/s
40
1
(B) Shyam alone jumps to the right (Q) – m/s
2
3
(C) Ram jumps to left and shyam jumps to right simultaneously. (R) m/s
8
1
(D) Ram jumps to left and after that shyam jumps to right (S) – m/s
8

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