2019년 국가수준 학업성취도 평가 3교시

영 어
중학교 3학년 ( ) 반 ( ) 번 이름 ( )

1. 문제지는 8면이 모두 있는지 확인하시오. 4. 다음을 듣고, Good Morning Music 행사에 관한 내용과 일치
2. 선다형 문항의 답안은 컴퓨터용 수성 사인펜을 사용하여 하지 않는 것을 고르시오.
OMR 답안지에 바르게 표기하시오. ① 목요일에 개최된다.
3. 서답형 문항의 답안은 OMR 답안지 뒷면의 서답형 답란에 ② 오전 8시에 시작한다.
볼펜 등 검정색 필기도구(연필 제외)를 사용하여 작성하시오. ③ 학교 강당에서 진행된다.
④ 학교 밴드가 음악을 연주한다.
⑤ 노래 동아리가 노래를 부른다.

선다형 1번～15번과 서답형 1번～3번 문제는 듣고 푸는

문제입니다. 녹음 내용을 잘 듣고 물음에 답하기 바랍니다.
내용은 한 번만 들려줍니다.
5. 대화를 듣고, 남자의 조언으로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.
① 독서 동아리에 가입하라.
② 다양한 분야의 책을 읽어라.
1. 대화를 듣고, 여자가 구입할 수영 모자를 고르시오.
③ 쉽고 재미있는 책을 고르라.
① ② ③ ④ 책을 읽은 후 독후감을 쓰라.
⑤ 자투리 시간을 독서에 활용하라.

6. 다음을 듣고, 무엇에 관한 내용인지 고르시오.

④ ⑤
① 위생 관리 방법
② 일과 시간 변경
③ 잔반 줄이기 캠페인
④ 화장실 리모델링 일정
⑤ 배식 자원 봉사자 모집

2. 대화를 듣고, 두 사람이 대화하고 있는 장소로 가장 적절한 곳을 7. 대화를 듣고, 내용과 일치하지 않는 것을 고르시오.
고르시오.

① 체육관 ② 천문대 ③ 수족관 ④ 방송국 ⑤ 미술관

3. 대화를 듣고, 여자의 심정으로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.

① bored ② calm ③ happy
④ shocked ⑤ worried

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 중학교 3학년 영 어

8. 대화를 듣고, 남자가 선생님을 찾아간 이유로 가장 적절한 것을 12. 대화를 듣고, 여자의 마지막 말에 이어질 남자의 응답으로 가장
고르시오. 적절한 것을 고르시오.

① 영어 말하기대회 주제를 상의하기 위해

② 교내 발명대회 참가를 신청하기 위해
③ 자리 배치 변경을 요청하기 위해
④ 모둠 발표 순서를 바꾸기 위해
⑤ 과학 숙제를 제출하기 위해
① I’m looking forward to playing it.
② Sure. You can mail me the guitar.
③ I really like the design on the bag.
④ I’m sorry. I can’t find the post office.
⑤ No problem. Let’s decide where to meet.

9. 대화를 듣고, 남자가 전화를 건 목적으로 가장 적절한 것을

고르시오.

① 구입한 표를 환불하려고
13. 대화를 듣고, 남자의 마지막 말에 이어질 여자의 응답으로 가장
② 뮤지컬 표를 예매하려고
적절한 것을 고르시오.
③ 극장의 위치를 물어보려고
④ 주차가 가능한지 문의하려고
⑤ 뮤지컬 공연 시간을 확인하려고

① Okay. I’ll buy a chair.

② Sure. What’s your address?
③ Well, I sent it to you yesterday.
10. 다음을 듣고, 남자가 한 일을 순서대로 배열한 것을 고르시오. ④ Oh, where did you buy your dessert?
(A) (B) (C) ⑤ Don’t worry. My house is very large.

14. 다음을 듣고, 주어진 상황에서 할 말로 가장 적절한 것을

고르시오.

① (A) － (C) － (B) ② (B) － (A) － (C) ① The elevator is full.

③ (B) － (C) － (A) ④ (C) － (A) － (B) ② Open the window, please.
⑤ (C) － (B) － (A) ③ Is it going up or going down?
④ Could you press the 8th floor?
⑤ I’m sorry for stepping on your foot.

11. 다음을 듣고, 방송의 목적으로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오. 15. 다음을 듣고, 남자가 주장하는 내용으로 가장 적절한 것을
고르시오.
① 아시아 가족 문화 소개
② 동물원 폐장 시간 안내 ① Put your activities in order of importance.
③ 새로운 아기 동물 소개 ② Try to walk at least an hour every day.
④ 동물원 관람 수칙 안내 ③ Ask others for help when necessary.
⑤ 일일 조련사 체험 홍보 ④ Keep your promises all the time.
⑤ Plan your day each morning.

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 영 어 중학교 3학년

【서답형 1】대화를 듣고, 빈칸에 적절한 말을 주어진 철자로 시작 16. 다음 글에서 The Alhambra에 대한 내용으로 언급되지 않은
하여 한 단어로 쓰시오. 것은?

The Alhambra, which means ‘red castle,’ is one of the

most beautiful buildings in the world. It is located in the
mountains in the south of Spain. The Alhambra was
mostly built between 1238 and 1358. An additional palace
was built in 1527. Many kings lived there and used it as
a castle and a city. The Alhambra was built in Moorish
style. It has fantastic gardens, high walls, and wonderful
decorations.

① 이름의 의미 ② 위치 ③ 건축 비용
④ 건축 시기 ⑤ 건축 양식

【서답형 2】다음을 듣고, 질문에 대한 답이 되도록 빈칸에 적절한 17. 다음 광고의 내용과 일치하지 않는 것은?
말을 주어진 철자로 시작하여 한 단어로 쓰시오.

Question : What does the man suggest to have a happy

life?

➡ He suggests that we focus on the p moment to

have a happy life.

【서답형 3】다음을 듣고, 여자가 말한 내용과 일치하도록 빈칸에

적절한 말을 주어진 철자로 시작하여 한 단어로 쓰시오.
① 관심 있는 주제를 고른다.
Instead of getting stressed about yourself, remember you ② 3분 길이의 동영상을 제작한다.
have a g . ③ 학교 홈페이지에 동영상을 탑재한다.
④ 우승작은 교사의 추천수가 가장 많은 동영상이다.
⑤ 우승 상품은 국제 영화 축제 입장권 두 장이다.

이제 듣기 문제가 모두 끝났습니다. 선다형 16번부터는

문제지의 지시에 따라 답하기 바랍니다.

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 중학교 3학년 영 어

18. 다음 편지를 쓴 목적으로 가장 적절한 것은? 20. 댓글을 쓴 다섯 사람 중 Cindy의 의견에 동의하는 사람을
모두 고른 것은?
Dear Editor,

I’ve been reading your magazines for three years.

However, in your recent magazines, there have been
fewer stories about writers. I think it’s great that there
are people who want to be actors, singers, and sports
stars in your magazine. But you seem to be writing only
about those people. I want to read more about people like
me who have a strong desire for writing. I hope you
write more about writers in your future magazines.

Best regards,

Susan Brown
Susan Brown

① 체육 행사를 홍보하기 위해
② 잡지사에 기자로 취직하기 위해
③ 신문 정기 구독을 신청하기 위해
④ 창의성 있는 인물을 추천하기 위해
⑤ 작가에 대한 기사를 요청하기 위해
① Tom, Andrew ② Tom, Sally
③ Linda, Sally, James ④ Linda, Andrew, James
⑤ Andrew, Sally, James

19. 다음 글의 내용에 따라 (A)～(C)를 일어난 순서대로 배열한
것은?
One day in 1826, a man named John Walker was
trying to invent a new type of bomb. After mixing many
different chemicals with a wooden stick, he put the stick
down. Then, he went out to do other business. When he
returned, he saw that a round shape had dried on the top
of the stick. Trying to remove it, he hit it against the
stone floor of his shop. To his surprise, the stick caught
on fire, and this is how the match was invented.
21. 다음 글에서 밑줄 친 말의 의미로 가장 적절한 것은?
Obviously, some habits are good. They help us to
achieve our goals. If physical well-being is the goal, then
regular exercise and a proper diet are habits that help us
get there. A habit is a faithful friend who helps us toward
our goal. But it is also true that some habits are bad for
us. In fact, they are very powerful, and they may harm us.
As the old saying goes, “Habits are like a comfortable bed,
easy to get into but hard to get out of.” Make sure you
choose your habits wisely.

① 익숙해지면 벗어나기 힘든 것
(A) 돌로 된 바닥에 막대기의 끝을 쳤다.
② 힘을 합쳐야 해낼 수 있는 것
(B) 여러 가지 화학물질을 막대기로 섞었다.
③ 숙면을 위해 반드시 필요한 것
(C) 막대기 끝에 말라 있는 둥근 형체를 보았다.
④ 비싸지만 구입할 가치가 있는 것

① (A) － (C) － (B) ② (B) － (A) － (C) ⑤ 지속적인 건강관리에 도움이 되는 것

③ (B) － (C) － (A) ④ (C) － (A) － (B)

⑤ (C) － (B) － (A)

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 영 어
22. 다음 이야기의 줄거리와 일치하지 않는 것은?
When I was in elementary school, my teacher Ms.
Baker placed a round object in the middle of her desk.
She asked my friend Daniel what color the object was.
“White,” he answered. I couldn’t believe he said the
object was white. For me, it was obviously black, so I
answered, “Black.” Then, Ms. Baker told me to go and
stand where Daniel was standing. She also told him to
come and stand where I had been. Daniel and I changed
places, and she asked me what the color of the object
was. The second time, I had to answer, “White.” I
realized that an object could look different depending on
your point of view.
23. 다음 글의 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?
When you blow up a balloon or pull on a rubber
band, you are stretching material. When you tie a knot,
you are twisting material. You can bend a plastic straw
to drink out of a juice container and then press that
container when it is empty. In short, you can change
the of materials by stretching, twisting,
bending, and pressing them.
* knot : 매듭
① shape ② taste
③ price ④ name
⑤ temperature
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중학교 3학년
24. 다음 글의 내용과 일치하지 않는 것은?
Many countries around the world are facing energy
challenges. About 70% of Russia’s oil wealth comes from
western Siberia. Now the amount of oil produced by this
region is decreasing. In Brazil, dams on large rivers
produce most of the country’s electricity. These dams are
an important source of energy, but they can harm the
environment. Let’s study the map below to learn more
about energy challenges of countries around the world.
① 러시아 서부 시베리아의 석유 생산량이 감소하고 있다.
② 브라질에서는 전기의 대부분을 댐에서 생산한다.
③ 폴란드 전기의 94%는 석탄으로부터 얻는다.
④ 미국은 전 세계 석유의 4.5%를 사용한다.
⑤ 말리에서는 24%의 사람들만이 전기를 사용할 수 있다.
25. 다음 글에 나타난 글쓴이의 주장으로 가장 적절한 것은?
Do you want to have good relationships with your
co-workers? Let me tell you my story. I was good at my
work and proud of it. But instead of my co-workers
being happy for my success, they seemed to hate
listening to my stories. I really wanted them to be my
friends. So, I started to talk less about myself and listen
more to my co-workers. They were excited to tell me
about their achievements, and our relationship got better.
If you want to have good relationships with others, why
don’t you listen to their stories rather than talk all about
yourself?
① 당신의 실수를 먼저 이야기하라.
② 친구들과 같은 취미 활동을 즐기라.
③ 당신의 성공을 다른 사람과 공유하라.
④ 동료와 협력을 할 때는 자신의 장점을 드러내라.
⑤ 나의 이야기를 하기 보다는 남의 이야기를 들어라.
 중학교 3학년
26. 다음 Toy Helicopter 만들기의 내용과 일치하지 않는 것은?
Let’s Make a Toy Helicopter
◎ What you need :
 2 sticks
 sticky tape
 a pair of scissors
 a piece of thick paper
 glue
◎ What to do :
1. Tape the two sticks together to make a ‘T’ shape.
2. Cut the paper into two pieces measuring 3 cm × 25 cm.
3. Put the middle of one paper near the end of the right
side of the top stick.
4. Tape the paper and the stick together.
5. Fold the paper and glue both ends together.
※ Repeat 3, 4, and 5 for the left side of the top stick.
Now your toy helicopter is all done. The higher you
drop it from, the better it spins down to the ground.
① 막대기 두 개를 테이프로 붙여 ‘T’ 모양을 만든다.
② 종이를 3 cm × 25 cm 크기의 두 조각으로 자른다.
③ 종이 끝 부분을 위쪽 막대기의 오른쪽 끝 가까이에 놓는다.
④ 종이와 막대기를 테이프로 붙인다.
⑤ 종이를 접어 양쪽 끝을 풀로 붙인다.
27. 다음 글에서 Swiss Alps 마을 사람들에게 충치가 거의 없던
이유로 가장 적절한 것은?
When Dr. Weston Price, a well-known dentist, was
traveling to small villages in the Swiss Alps, he found
that very few of the people he studied had tooth decay.
More surprisingly, none of them had ever used a
toothbrush! After careful observation, Dr. Price found that
the key to their strong teeth was in the food they ate.
People in the village ate natural food, which did not
contain any colorings or sugar. They ate a lot of
vegetables, and drank a lot of fresh milk and grain drinks
every day. Their mineral and vitamin rich diet helped
them have healthy teeth.
① 양치질 방식이 특별하기 때문에
② 치아에 좋은 음식을 먹기 때문에
③ 신선한 공기를 많이 마시기 때문에
④ 유전적으로 치아가 튼튼하기 때문에
⑤ 치의학이 오래 전부터 발달했기 때문에
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28. 다음 글의 요지로 가장 적절한 것은?
When you attempt to learn something new, you should
expect to become an expert. You need to believe that
you’re eventually going to master it. For example, if
you’re learning leadership skills, see yourself as a future
world leader. If you’re learning to play golf, think of
yourself as a future champion. It doesn’t matter if you
ever actually achieve mastery. That’s not the point. The
point is to focus on the goal so that you try your best.
① 건강한 삶을 위해 운동이 필요하다.
② 훌륭한 지도자들의 특징을 알아야 한다.
③ 효과적인 전략으로 사람들을 이끌어야 한다.
④ 자신의 능력을 과대평가하는 것은 위험하다.
⑤ 목표에 도달할 것이라고 믿고 노력해야 한다.
29. 다음 글의 제목으로 가장 적절한 것은?
Human eyes are built for daylight. Night animals’ eyes
are designed differently, for darkness. So, while the dark
of night is dark to you, it’s not so dark to a night
animal. A cat, for example, can see six times better than
you at night. One reason that makes night animals
special is their big eyes. Most of them have extra-big
eyes compared to the size of their bodies. Their bigger
eyes can gather more light. Flying squirrels are much
smaller than the tree squirrels you see during the day.
But their eyes are at least twice as large. An owl’s eyes
are so huge that they weigh more than its brain.
① Know Your Pets Better!
② Four Seasons in Wildlife
③ Who Is Afraid of the Night?
④ The Secrets of Physical Health
⑤ Why Night Animals See Better at Night
 영 어 중학교 3학년

30. 주어진 글 다음에 이어질 글의 순서로 가장 적절한 것은? 32. 글의 흐름으로 보아 전체 내용과 관계 없는 문장은?

About 2,500 years ago, builders in ancient Greece
thought of a way to use the sun’s free energy. They
built big cities with all the houses facing south, the
sunniest direction.
(A) In the American Southwest, native peoples such as the
Hopis, Pueblos, and Navajos had the same idea.
(B) As a result, sunlight came in through the windows and
warmed the houses of Greek people during all winter.
(C) For nine hundred years, they have used solar power to
provide sunlight and heat to their homes just as the
Greeks did.
* solar : 태양의
To protect themselves from other big animals, some
animals have fur that changes color during the year. ① In
the summer, their fur is darker and they disappear into the
surroundings. ② In the winter, their fur is as white as
snow. ③ For example, some rabbits, called Snowshoe
Rabbits, are gray or brown in the summer and they are
completely white in the winter. ④ In order to protect
themselves from the cold, they need to move to warmer
and safer places if they can. ⑤ This color change really
confuses other animals that are looking for a tasty meal.

① (A) － (C) － (B) ② (B) － (A) － (C)

③ (B) － (C) － (A) ④ (C) － (A) － (B)
⑤ (C) － (B) － (A)

31. Jackson Pollock에 관한 다음 글의 내용과 일치하지 않는 33. 다음 도표의 내용과 일치하지 않는 것은?
것은?

Jackson Pollock was born in Wyoming, U.S. in 1912.

When he was 18, he moved to New York and studied
painting. When he finished art school, jobs were scarce
and he couldn’t find a job. But eventually, Pollock found
work and advanced as an artist. Pollock was not a gentle
painter. He did not create his works carefully. Instead, he
poured paint right onto his canvas. Over time, this
technique became known as action painting. Pollock
influenced the next generation of abstract artists.

Based on everyday activities, the above graph shows the

① 1912년 미국 Wyoming에서 태어났다.
percentage of waste products from people’s homes. ① Of the
② New York으로 이주하여 그림을 공부했다.
total, paper is the most common type of waste at 41%. ② Garden
③ 학교를 졸업하기 전에 직장을 구했다.
cuttings make up 18% of the total waste. ③ The amount of
④ 페인트를 부어서 작품을 만들었다.
glass and plastic waste is smaller than that of garden cuttings.
⑤ 후대의 추상 미술가들에게 영향을 주었다.
④ The food waste amount is bigger than the garden cuttings
amount. ⑤ The amount of metal waste is the same as that of
food waste.

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 중학교 3학년 영 어

34. 다음 블로그 글에서, 밑줄 친 부분이 사진을 묘사한 내용으로 【서답형 5】다음 글을 읽고, 내용과 일치하도록 빈칸 (1)과 (2)에
적절하지 않은 것은? 적절한 말을 본문에서 찾아 각각 한 단어로 쓰시오.

Many great ideas come from observing nature, and they

I saw a family in the park yesterday. A grandpa
was teaching his grandson how to ① ride a bike.
The child looked nervous. It was hot and both of
them were ② in short pants. The grandpa held the
bike ③ from behind to help the child. Near them was
a lady ④ sitting on a bench. She looked like a
grandma. She was holding ⑤ a camera in her hands
and taking pictures of her husband and grandson.
can improve the way we live. For example, sharks have
special skin that makes them swim fast. Designers copied
sharks’ skin and made swimsuits for Olympic swimmers
to improve their performance. As another example, by
observing kingfisher birds in nature, engineers made the
first high-speed trains have the same shape as the birds’
triangle-shaped head. This decreased the noise of the
trains when coming out of a tunnel. In these ways,
observing animals from the natural world has given us
great ideas to improve our lives.
* kingfisher bird : 물총새
󰀻
Observing animals in (1) gives us great ideas
to make things better and (2) our lives.

【서답형 4】다음 글을 읽고, 질문에 대한 답이 되도록 빈칸 (1)과 【서답형 6】다음은 채린이의 일기이다. <조건>에 맞게 빈칸에
(2)에 적절한 말을 본문에서 찾아 각각 한 단어로 쓰시오. 적절한 문장을 완성하시오.

＜조 건＞
Being a teenager can be a very stressful time in your
life. You will have more freedoms, but greater • 그림의 상황에 맞게 ‘rest’라는 단어를 포함하여 문장을
responsibilities. Therefore, it’s important to learn about 완성할 것
your own mental health. If you have any problems, make • 4～7개의 단어로 문장을 완성할 것
sure that you share them with someone, whether a family
member, a teacher, or a friend. The first step in dealing
with your mental health is sharing with someone how
you are feeling. The earlier you share your feelings, the
more easily you can get help.

Question : According to the passage above, what does the

writer suggest teenagers do?

➡ Teenagers should start taking care of their own I love hiking. Last Saturday, I went up
(1) health by (2) their feelings with Hallasan. I walked for about three hours. On
someone around them. top of Hallasan, I felt happy but a bit
tired. So, .

•••••••••••••••••••••• 끝

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