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Laplacetranstorm

Lot fct be The


Laplace
a function on old
transform of fct denoted by Fcs or Lffetfest
is defined
by
Fcs Est f dt

Thedomain of Fcs is all values of S for


which the above improper
integral converges

Joestfetidt Jo estfit
Recall living dt

If fat I what is Fcs

Fok
J est Idt living Jo estat

Yim Est f

him L's I
o as N o when S o
L eat
EE
eat esteatdt
e's It µ

Yum e It yin I o

him
I stay
king Is o if s a o or S a

L eat
aifs

helpful
toked 6

Judv Uv Svdu
In tabular form du

iw.fm Tabulation
d
EEP
f x sinxdx

4
x Cos x fGs d

X cos X 1 Sin t C

6 Find L Sin bt s

stsin Cbt dt
SmCbt
J e

Ying
j Estsincbtidt

Yum subtlest basest'Itdt


o N
E
f s o estcoslbttd
Laing bjyjn.fo
costs ti Yo bsmkt5e dt
bs L.im
o

ban living
Ftse I

Estsincbt Dt
Ida Ling J
D
Estsincbtidt
L smash Csi
bj bj J

smoothest b L slncbtfcsl b.gg

b
it 2
L sina.tl cs

f snoot Css b4s by

sin bt
62

similarly we can show chit


CosCbt
T
s
Taiba
Ep
gqtycsi IE.tt dt

1st EI O
Sta El di

es
f o
t Et
o l
Tfa
L
S2

Htl a.TT s

s o
similarly f t

Ift't st
s o
t
Linearity of Laplace Transform

theorem If f and f are two functions


s
Laplace transform exist
whose d
for
and C be a constant then for S L
al
Elf L ta
L fifa
b
cf e Iff
M both can be combined
af bfa a Lff b LLfa
a bare constants

Are there functions for which Laplace


transform fails to exist

Since Laplace transform is an


improper inkjet
of a function it may fail to converge for
some values
of S
near Zero
For example fct
and
grows It for
fit et increases rapidly
large t L f Itfitsat Pet

we will fist look at some functions


before we discuss the existence of
Laplace transform of a function

fit discontinuity
i
jump

Fq
t

a fit

t t

Limits Right and left are finite at


the
point function is discontinuous
Finitely many points of discontinuity
y
Piecewisecon
tinuity
a A
function fit is said to be
piecewise continuous on a finite interval
a b
if fct is continuous at
point of la b except possibly for
every
a
finite number of points of jump
discontinuity
b A function fit is paid t be
piecewise continuous on 10,01 if HH
is piecewise continuous on 10 IN for
all N o

Det Exponential Order


m

A function fit
is said to be of
exponential order x these exist
if
positive constants T and M such that
I fail Meat for all ta T
Conditions for Existence of the Transform

If fit is piecewise continuous on

ok and of exponential order x 165


exists for S a
fittest
7
test
use the def of
Laplace Transform
test Est te't dt

t e Tdt

Estes l td at
E T i sizes
a
1,0 a
e's
t

est fo y
L d
S 3

WE s i
eat oats 3
fit
i set

Estfetidt
4th
Estfetidt
J estfitidt

tent dt 14 est dt

E tdt Etat
J I
fats tf Etf
3
M
I E Eg
S 2 fo
E i
table 71 on
page
356
Using

It cos rst t2 Et

using linearity

L Et const Ift E't


S 12

73 p

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