Karakteristik Moda

Transportasi

Moda Jalan

KK Rekayasa Transportasi SI – 2141

Fakultas Teknik Sipil dan Lingkungan Pengantar Rekayasa Transportasi

Pengantar Sistem Transportasi

 SISTEM MODA (4)

Moda Jalan
▪ Menggunakan roda ban pada jalan yang halus dan stabil.
▪ Dua arah kebebasan.

mobil taxi
sepeda, bus
sepeda motor tractor-trailer
truk dan lain-lain

Pengantar Sistem Transportasi

Jakarta Busway

Pengantar Sistem Transportasi

 IMTS – Toyota
(Intelligent Multimode Transit System)

• World’s first fully automated vehicle operation in full size transit buses.
• Bbrp kendaraan bergerak dalam formasi platoon.
• Menggunakan radar, sensor magnetik, kabel tersembunyi untuk menjaga
kendaraan pada lajur dan menjaga jarak dg kendaraan lain.Pengantar Sistem Transportasi
China Straddling Bus

Pengantar Sistem Transportasi

• An autonomous car (driverless car, self-driving car,
robotic car)/Unmanned Ground Vehicle: a vehicle that Autonomous Car
is capable of sensing its environment and navigating
without human input.
• Autonomous cars use a variety of techniques to detect
their surroundings, such as radar, laser light, GPS,
odometry and computer vision.
• Advanced control systems interpret sensory
information to identify appropriate navigation paths,
as well as obstacles and relevant signage.

Pengantar Sistem Transportasi

 Chinese 5G self-driving bus
The Xiaoyu bus runs at 20 kph and can travel
200 km on a charge with the air conditioning on,
8 seats - no steering wheel (are able to change
lanes, avoid obstacles, overtake other vehicles,
stop at bus stations, apply emergency braking
and drive through intersections).

Pengantar Sistem Transportasi

 Karakteristik Moda
Transportasi

Moda Jalur Air

KK Rekayasa Transportasi SI – 2141

Fakultas Teknik Sipil dan Lingkungan Pengantar Rekayasa Transportasi

Pengantar Sistem Transportasi

 SISTEM MODA (5)
Moda Jalur Air
▪ Jaluralam atau buatan.
▪ Dua arah kebebasan.

kapal penumpang kapal barang

kapal pesiar general cargo
barge/tongkang container
kapal selam tanker
bis air curah (dry bulk)
hydrofoil/jetfoil

Pengantar Sistem Transportasi

Transportasi Air

Pengantar Sistem Transportasi

General Cargo Ship

Pengantar Sistem Transportasi

 Container
Ship

Pengantar Sistem Transportasi

Perkembangan Ukuran
Container Ship

Pengantar Sistem Transportasi

Super tanker
(ULCC)

Pengantar Sistem Transportasi

Ship Size
• Tanker
• Bulkcarrier

Pengantar Sistem Transportasi

Perbandingan Ukuran Kapal Terbesar

Pengantar Sistem Transportasi

 Gas Tanker
LPG Tanker

LNG Tanker

Pengantar Sistem Transportasi

 Bulk Carrier

Pengantar Sistem Transportasi

 Kapal Ro-Ro
(Roll-on Roll-off)

Pengantar Sistem Transportasi

Cement Carrier

Pengantar Sistem Transportasi

Fishing Ship

Pengantar Sistem Transportasi

Kapal Queen Elizabeth 2

Penumpang/
Pesiar

Pengantar Sistem Transportasi

Harmony of the Seas - Largest passenger ship
Owner Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd.
Operator Royal Caribbean International
[
In service 15 May 2016
Tonnage 226,963 GT/ 20,236 DWT
Length 362.12 m (1,188.1 ft)
Beam 47.42 m (155.6 ft) waterline
66 m (217 ft) max beam
Draught 9.322 m (30.6 ft)
Depth 22.6 m (74 ft)
Decks 18; 16 passenger deck
Speed >25 knots (46 km/h; 29 mph)
maximum
22 knots (41 km/h; 25 mph)
cruising
Capacity 5,479 passengers at double
occupancy
6,780 maximum
Crew 2,300
Pengantar Sistem Transportasi
Passenger Ferry Ship

Pengantar Sistem Transportasi

 Hydrofoil

Pengantar Sistem Transportasi

Jetfoil - Boeing

Pengantar Sistem Transportasi

Himiko Water Bus

Pengantar Sistem Transportasi

 Kapal Lain

Tugs/Kapal Tunda

Icebreaker

Pengantar Sistem Transportasi