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Problems based on mixed concepts
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1. A boy weighing 50 kg finished long jump at a distance of 8 m. Considering that he moved along a parabolic
path and his angle of jump was 45o, his initial KE will be: g = 9.8 m/s2
(a) 960 J (b) 1560 J (c) 2460 J (d) 1960 J
2. The kinetic energy of a body is increased by 300%. The momentum of the body would increase by:
(a) 50% (b) 100% (c) 150% (d) 300%
3. If the momentum of a certain body be increased by 50%, its KE will increase by:
(a) 25% (b) 50% (c) 100% (d) 125%
4. Two bodies of mass 1kg and 2kg have equal momentum. The ratio of their kinetic energies is:
(a) 1 : 1 (b) 2 : 1 (c) 1 : 3 (d) 3 : 1
5. Two bodies with masses M1 and M2 have equal kinetic energies. If P1 and P2 are their respective momenta, then
P1/P2 is equal to:
(a) M1 : M2 (b) M2 : M1 (c) (d) √ √
6. A particle moves in the x-y plane under the action of a force ⃗ such that the value of its linear momentum ⃗⃗ at
any time t is Px = 2 cos t, Py = 2 sin t.#
The angle between ⃗ and ⃗⃗ at an given time t will be:
(a) 90o (b) 0o (c) 180o (d) 30o
7. A body moving with velocity v has momentum and kinetic energy numerically equal. What is the value of v?
(a) 2 m/s (b) √ m/s (c) 1 m/s (d) 0.2 m/s
8. A light body A and a heavy body B have equal linear momentum. Then the KE of the body A is
(a) equal to that of B (b) greater than that of B (c) smaller than that of B (d) zero
9. A block of mass m is pulled slowly by a minimum constant force on a horizontal surface through a distance x.
The coefficient of kinetic friction is . Find the work done by force F.
(a)

(b)

(c)
√

(d) none of these

10. A body of mass 6 kg is under a force which causes displacement in it given by metres where t is time.

The work done by the force in 2 seconds is

(a) 12 J (b) 9 J (c) 6 J (d) 3 J
11. The displacement x of a particle moving in one dimension under the action of a constant force is related to the
time t by the equation t - √ + 3, where x is in meters and t is in seconds. The work done by the force in the first
6 seconds is
(a) 9 J (b) 6 J (c) 0 J (d) 3 J
12. A particle is released from the top of two inclined rough surfaces of height ‘h’ each. The angle of inclination of
the two planes are 30o and 60o respectively. All other factors (e.g., coefficient of friction, mass of block etc) are

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same in both the cases. Let K and K be the kinetic energies of the particle at the bottom of the plane in two
cases. Then
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1 2

(a) K1 = K2 (b) K1 > K2 (c) K1 < K2 (d) data insufficient

13. Velocity-time graph of a particle of mass 2 kg moving in a straight line as shown in figure. Work done by all
the forces on the particle is
(a) 400 J
(b) – 400 J
(c) – 200 J
(d) 200 J
14. A 15 gm ball is shot from a spring whose spring has a force constant of 600 N/m. The spring is compressed by 5
cm. The greatest possible horizontal range of the ball for this compression is
(a) 6.0 m (b) 12.0 m (c) 10.0 m (d) 8.0 m
15. System shown in figure is released from rest. Pulley and spring is massless and friction is absent everywhere.
The speed of 5 kg block when 2 kg block leaves the contact with ground is (Force constant of spring k = 40 N/m
and g = 10 m/s2)
(a) √ m/s
(b) √ m/s
(c) 2 m/s
(d) √ m/s
16. A particle of mass m is projected with velocity u at an angle with horizontal. During the period when the
particle descends from highest point to the position where its velocity vector makes an angle with horizontal.

Work done by gravity force is

(a) (b) (c) (d)

17. A variable force P is maintained tangent to a frictionless cylindrical surface of radius a as shown in figure. By
slowly varying this force, a block of weight W is moved and the spring to which it is stretched from position 1
to position 2. The work done by the force P is:
(a)

(b)

(c)
(d)

18. In the figure shown, the system is released from rest. Find the velocity of block A when block B has fallen a
distance l. Assume all pulleys to be massless and frictionless.

(a) √

(b) √

(c) √

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(d) None of these
19.
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A ball is thrown from a height of h meter with an initial downward velocity v . It hits the ground, loses half of
0

its kinetic energy and bounces back to the same height. The value is v0 is
(a) √ (b) √ (c) √ (d) √
20. The kinetic energy of a particle moving along a straight line increases uniformly with respect to the distance
travelled by it. The force acting on the particle is (v is the speed of particle at any time)
(a) constant (b) proportional to v
2
(c) proportional to v (d) inversely proportional to v
21. The kinetic energy of a body moving along a straight line varies with time as shown in figure. The force acting
on the body:
(a) zero
(b) constant
(c) directly proportional to velocity
(d) inversely proportional to velocity
22. In the figure shown, there is a smooth tube of radius ‘R’, fixed in the vertical plane. A ball ‘B’ of mass ‘m’ is
released from the top of the tube. B slides down due to gravity and compresses the spring. The end ‘C’ of the
spring is fixed and the end A is free. Initially the line OA makes an angle of 60o with OC and finally it makes an
angle of 30o after compression. Find the spring constant of the spring.
√
(a)
√
(b)

(c)

(d) None of these

23. A block of mass m = 2 kg is moving with velocity v0 towards a massless unstretched spring of force constant k =
10 N/m. Coefficient of friction between the block does not return back buts stops there permanently.

(a) √ m/s

(b) √ m/s

(c) √ m/s

(d) √ m/s

24. In figure, a force of magnetic F acts on the free end of the cord. If the weight is move up slowly by a distance h.
How much work is done on the weight by the rope connecting pulley and weight?
(a) Fh
(b) 2Fh
(c) Fh/2
(d) None of these

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25. The system shown in Figure P8. 11 consists of a light, inextensible cord, light, frictionless pulleys, and blocks
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of equal mass. Notice that block B is attached to one of the pulleys. The system is initially held at rest so that
the blocks are at the same height above the ground. The blocks are then released. Find the speed of block A at
the moment the vertical separation of the blocks is h.

(a) √

(b) √

(c) √

(d) √

26. While running, a person transforms about 0.60 J of chemical energy to mechanical energy per step per kilogram
of body mass. If a 60 kg runner transforms energy at a rate of 72 W during a race, how fast is the person
running? Assume that a running step is 1.5 m long.
(a) 2.0 m/s (b) 3.0 m/s (c) 2.5 m/s (d) 5.0 m/s
27. A simple pendulum of length hangs from a horizontal roof as shown in figure. The bob of mass m is given an
initial horizontal velocity of magnitude √ as shown in figure. The coefficient of restitution . After

how many collisions the bob shall no longer come into contact with the horizontal roof?
(a) 1
(b) 2
(c) 4
(d) none of these
28. A mass of 2.9 kg is suspended from a string of length 50 cm and is at rest. Another body of mass 100 gm which
is moving horizontally with a velocity of 150 m/s strikes it. After striking the two bodies combine together.
Tension in the string, when it is at angle of 60o with the vertical is: g = 10 m/s2
(a) 135 N (b) 125 N (c) 140 N (d) 90 N
29. The given figure shows a small mass connected to a string, which is attached to a vertical post. If the mass is
released from rest when the string is horizontal as shown, the magnitude of the total acceleration of the mass as
a function of the angle is
(a)
(b)
(c) √
(d) √
30. A peg is placed directly below the pendulum’s point of support at a distance l =
0.5 m from the lowest point of the pendulum swing as shown in the fig. the
minimum height h from which the pendulum can be released such that the string
remains taut for at least one full revolution around the peg is
(a) 0.75 m

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(b) 0.5 m
(c) 1.25 m
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(d) 0.2 m
31. In the track shown in figure section AB is a quadrant of a circle of 1 metre radius. A block is released at A and
slides without friction until it reaches B. After B it moves on a rough horizontal floor and comes to rest at
distance 3 metres from B. What is the coefficient of friction between floor and body?
(a) 1/3
(b) 2/3
(c) 1/4
(d) 3/8
32. In the figure shown initially spring is in unstretched state & blocks are at rest. Now 100 N force is applied on
block A & B as shown in figure. After some time velocity of ‘A’ becomes 2 m/s & that of ‘B’ 4 m/s % block A
displaced by amount 10 cm and spring is stretched by amount 30 cm. Then work done by spring force on A
will be
(a) 9/3 J
(b) – 6 J
(c) 6 J
(d) None of these
33. Match the Column I with Column II and mark the correct choice from the codes given below.
Column – I Column – II
i. When a body does work against friction, p. Independent of time
its kinetic energy
ii. Work done by a body is q. Time
iii. Power of a body varies inversely as r. Force must be conservative
iv. When work done over a closed path is zero s. Decreases
Codes:
(a) i−p, ii−q, iii−r, iv−s (b) i−r, ii−p, iii−q, iv−s (c) i−s, ii−q, iii−p, iv−r (d) i−s, ii−p, iii−q, iv−r
34. A bob of mass m is tied to one end of a string of length l whose other is fixed to a point O. The bob is at rest A.
Now it is given horizontal velocity u as shown. The velocity u is sufficient to carry the bob to point C. As the
bob goes from A to C, (match the columns)
Column – I Column – II
i. Magnitude of centripetal acceleration of bob p. Increases
ii. Magnitude of tangential acceleration of bob q. Decreases
iii. Magnitude of tension in the string r. Always zero
iv. Power developed by tension s. First increases then
decreases
Now match the given columns and select the correct option from the codes given below.
Codes:
(a) i−p, ii−q, iii−r, iv−s (b) i−q, ii−r, iii−p, iv−s (c) i−q, ii−s, iii−q, iv−r (d) i−p, ii−r, iii−p, iv−s
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Answer
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1 D 2 B 3 D 4 B 5 D 6 A 7 A 8 B 9 A 10 D
11 C 12 C 13 B 14 C 15 B 16 C 17 D 18 B 19 A 20 A
21 D 22 B 23 D 24 B 25 C 26 B 27 D 28 A 29 D 30 C
31 A 32 B 33 D 34 C

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