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II INTRODUCTION .............................................................................................................................. 3
1. Make sure all support leg cups down to the ground to keep the machine level.
2. Connect power lines as international standard of single-phase 220V: live wire is red, null
line is blue, and earth wire is yellow green.
3. Warning lights are required.
4. Requirements on air pressure: the machine only obtains stable working pressure after air
compressor’s start pressure reaches 0.6 MPa. Prior to connection with the air pipe, pull the
hand sliding valve at the left of the first pressure regulating valve to the right side, then the
main force arm of the machine will go up, it proves the pressure exists and the machine can
normally operate, however, the machine can not act if the hand sliding valve does not be
pulled to the right.
5. After all steps above are ready, please press the power button to start the machine (check is
there something wrong in connection of power line). Try to press the lower flanged edge
weld button to see whether the machine operates normally, when the three warning lights
are lit in welding, the machine is normal.
6. After use, please turn off the power of the machine and the general power switch.
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II Introduction
The operation of machine is simple under the full automatic control of single-chip
microcomputer, meanwhile, the machine is provided with a multifunctional liquid crystal display
which is convenient for setting of parameters for the purpose of welding cloth of different types.
(2) Folding: The machine folds the edge of cloth and stops without further action, and
(3) Flanged edge weld: After the cloth is prepared and the button of “flanged edge weld”
is pressed down, the machine will automatically fold the edge of cloth, and the main
force arm automatically presses down after the edge is shaped, the upper heating wire
and the lower heating wire will emit heat at the same time and stop after reaching the
given time, when the main force arm will continue to press the cloth until the cloth is
adhered and shaped, the seams are cooled down for a given time, and the main force
(4) Butt weld: Two piece of to-be-spliced cloth are placed together by a locating piece,
then pressing the button makes the main force arm downwards, the upper heating
wire and the lower heating wire will emit heat at the same time and stop after
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reaching the given time, when the main force arm will continue to press the cloth
until the cloth is adhered and shaped, the seams are cooled down in a given time, and
(5) Power (Off)/ Emergency stop: The machine can be emergently stopped by cutting off
the power. Once pressing the button, the machine will return to the initial state at once,
when the main force arm is up, the upper folding plate is lifted up, the lower folding
plate retreats, the lower pressure plate goes back, and the heating wires cease heating;
the button is provided with self-locking function, so the power of the machine can not
be turned on again once pressing it down, and the locking is released unless turning
the button clockwise. Please wait for 10 seconds at least f to turn on the power
again, or the machine will fail to work or continue the rest actions last time.
(1) Weld time (unit: 0.01s): Refer to the heating time of heating wire, while the longer the
heating time, the higher the welding temperature to cloth, it is allowable to adjust it
(2) Shaping time (unit: 0.01s): The time for compacting the cloth by the machine after
heating and cooling down seams to make them flat. Theoretically, the longer the better,
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however, overlong time may have some impacts on productivity, it is proper to adjust
Infrared inductor
Hand wheel
Figure 3
1. Infrared inductor
There is a pair of infrared correlation sensors at two sides of the worktable for safety
protection. When the opposite rays are blocked and the machine is not likely to move in
operation, the sensors will protect safety of operators. If there is no action after pressing
the button during use, it is necessary to check whether the rays of the infrared sensors are
blocked first, if so, it is ok to remove the object in the way of rays, then the infrared
sensors will be lit, and the machine will normally work after newly pressing the button.
2. Hand wheel:
It is used to adjust the perimeter of folding edge. When the hand wheel is rotated
anticlockwise, the base level of the folding edge will be reduced, and then the perimeter of
folding edge will be lessened; the clockwise rotation of the hand wheel is to increase the
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base level of the folding edge, the perimeter of folding edge will be larger.
The adjustment to the base level of the folding edge is feasible by rotating the hand
wheel, show as Figure in right. When the height of the base level is increased, the pressed
size of upper folding plate to the cloth will be lessened, as a result, the size of pressed edge
is reduced, and the size of the folding edge will be decreased, while the adjustment should
上折板 布料
折边基准面
Figure 4 Figure 5
The folding size depends on the size of the locating plate, and there are very different
folding edges for different kinds of cloth, because the thickness and softness of cloth are
directly related to the size of edge in folding. Prior to production, the folding edge of
every kind of cloth must be tested by flanged edge weld with defective product until to
obtain the required size. When adjusting the scale of the locating plate or hand wheel, one
small scale of the locating plate is measured in 1mm, and one scale of the hand wheel is
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Locating size
Lower heating wire Lower folding Set screw of
scale
base plate locating plate
(1) Determine the position of two pieces of cloth placed on the locating slot,
(2) First, put one piece of cloth on the “rear locating surface” of the locating piece, then put
another one on the “front locating surface”, and finally, fix the two pieces of cloth respectively
(3) After take the locating piece out, press “butt weld” button. Once the welding area is over
large or small, it is allowable to regulate the bottom plate of the locating piece.
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5. Warning lights:
There are three colors to indicate the working states. After the power is on, the green
indicator light will be lit, a yellow action indicator light will be bright after pressing the “flanged
edge weld” or “butt weld”, and a red indicator light will be lit when the upper heating wire and the
lower heating wire are working, and all lights will be put out when a series of actions are finished.
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Pressure of upper
folding plate
Pressure of lower
pressure plate
Part of names of control part of the pressure regulating valve show in Figure 9; Since all
actions of the machine are under the control of pneumatic parts, in order to ensure normal
operation of the machine, please make sure main force arm’s pressure is between 0.25MPa and
0.3MPa, lower pressure plate at 0.5MPa, lower folding plate at 0.5MPa, upper folding plate
between 0.3MPa and 0.4MPa, and cloth plate between 0.3MPa and 0.4MPa. All data above only
for information, specific value of pressure should be determined as actual conditions. When the
machine is idle, the hand sliding valve switch should be pulled left to close down the pressure of
the main force arm, otherwise it should be pulled right to open the pressure of the main force arm
in operation.
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IV Checkup and Method for Potential Faults
1. The machine suddenly stops after pressing “folding” or “flanged edge weld”:
○
1 See Figure 10, two sensors on the main force arm will be lit when the main force arm is
lifted up, and two sensors under the main force arm will be lit when it is lifted down;
○
2 See Figure 11, two sensors on the upper folding plate will be lit when it is lifted up;
○
3 See Figure 12, two sensors on the lower folding plate will shine when it presses forwards.
Once the sensors fail to work, it is feasible to loosen set nuts and move them up and down,
then fix them until the sensors are shining. If the sensor puts out after detecting metal
Figure 11 Sensor of Upper Folding Plate Figure 12 Sensor of Lower Folding Plate
(2) The machine stops all actions abruptly in operation in the case that all sensors are normal.
Solution: Please press down the emergency stop, and newly turn on the power after two
seconds. If the problem is still there, it is possible to have a communication fault in the
Parameters are stored in a flash memory, and can be retentive in outage. When there
fault between the single-chip microcomputer and the memory. This accidental
phenomenon may result from unsteady voltage. It is necessary to restart the power of
machine after the voltage is steady, or it is possible that some parts are damaged and need
this can be eliminated by regulating the size at two sides of the locating plate, in order to
correct the deviation of the folding edge by the size difference at the right side and the
left side.
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should be consistent. The internal cambered folding edge may result from that the depth
of the narrow groove in the middle is larger than that at two sides due to horizontal
condition of the machine, and can be eliminated by regulating the six leg cups of the
machine in middle lower, letting the middle part of worktable sink and making the depth
worktable
(2) If the problem still exists, please check the size of the folding edge carefully. Under this
circumstance, the size of the folding edge in the middle may be bigger than that at two
sides because the heating wire is bent. First, it is possible to improve the problem by
tightening the take-up screws of the heating wire. If it does not work, it means the
heating wire is displaced, and it is necessary to move once forward the Teflon locating
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Once the condition showing as following Figure happened, please check up as the following
steps:
(1) Make a checkup as steps stated above, this problem may result from smaller depth
of middle narrow groove, is can be eliminated by heightening the height of the leg cups
in the middle, if the problem still exists, it means the heating wire is displaced, and it is
better to move the Teflon locating piece which ward off the heating wire backward once.
(2) If the problem is there if performing the first step correctly, please check whether
the cloth on the worktable slips away when the main force arm presses down and the
upper folding plate falls in folding, if it is slipping, please try to increase the pressure of
the main force arm, should contact with the factory when the problem can not removed.
(1) Should check whether the spring is too tight if the ends get loose, it is time to make it
relaxed.
(2) It is necessary to prolong two seconds appropriately when the middle part is not fixed.
When the folding edge perimeter is consistent in flanged edge weld, the seam area at one
side is smaller than the width of heating wire, and the area at the other side is the width
of heating wire, under this condition, it is allowable to expand the size of the locating
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VI Precautions for Use
1. Do not touch the heating wire or metal parts contacting with the heating wire during heating
2. The theoretical power of the heating wire is 4.4KW, when the external voltage hardly reaches
220V/50Hz, it may lead a slight deviation in heating power, meanwhile, it is requisite to use
heating wire of the same model, or may cause burnout circuit or inadequate power. It is not
allowable to increase power by augmenting the voltage of machine power, because the power
serves all parts of the machine, overhigh voltage may cause burn of circuit.
3. Due to capacitance of circuits, control circuits may still work relying on residual electricity at
the moment of outage. Therefore, it is requisite to restart the machine for a second to ensure
the control circuits stop working completely. Generally speaking, the control part stops
completely only when the liquid crystal display goes out totally.
4. Connect or disconnect the air source according to operation procedures, or may cause
damages of machine.
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Teflon wrapped on the external empire cloth of the heating wire base is quick-wear, once
it is damaged, it may destroy cloth or cause the short circuit of heating wire. Here is the
(1) Steps for replacing Teflon on the lower heating wire base:
○
1 First, detach a 10mm aluminum bar fixing Teflon;
○
2 Pull Teflon out from one side;
○
3 Take out white square adhesive tape;
○
4 Attach a 30mm wide layer of double-faced adhesive tape on new Teflon.
○
5 Paste the white square adhesive tape on Teflon with double-faced adhesive tape for
four circles;
○
6 String Teflon into heating wire base slot;
○
7 Flatten Teflon and install the 10mm aluminum bar.
(2) Steps for replacing Teflon on the upper heating wire base:
○
1 Detach an 80mm Bakelite plate on the upper heating wire base;
○
2 Able to pull out Teflon after detaching the rubber band;
○
3 Pull out Teflon from one side;
○
4 Take out 7mm white square adhesive tape;
○
5 Paste a 30mm wide layer of double-faced adhesive tape at the side of new Teflon;
○
6 Paste the white square adhesive tape on Teflon with double-faced adhesive tape for
four circles;
○
7 String Teflon into heating wire base slot (See Figure 13);
○
8 Press rubber band into the holddown slot while compacting Teflon (making sure the
Teflon is flat);
○
9 Install the 80mm wide Bakelite plate.
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Heating wire
Cooling air Heating wire
Teflon Teflon slot
hole base
Figure 13 Installation Diagram of Teflon
2. Method for Replacing Damaged Heating Wire:
○
1 Detach stainless steel hoods at two sides;
○
2 Take apart the rubber band to open empire cloth Teflon;
○
3 Loosen nuts of screws at two sides for tightening the heating wire;
○
4 Dismantle clamping plates of heating wire at two ends and cable clamp plates;
○
5 Install a new heating wire, and fold a section respective at two ends;
○
6 Wind 12 circles with used empire cloth at the heating wire where is clamped by the plate;
○
7 Clamp the heating wire with plates, and tighten screws (making sure inconductivity between
○
8 Install the heating wire into the positioning wheel slots at two ends;
○
9 Hood the spring on the clamping plates to connect with the screws which pass through the
○
10 Tighten the heating wire;
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○
11 Cover Teflon (Pay attention to make it flat);
○
2 Detach a 10mm aluminum bar which presses Teflon;
○
3 Take down clamping plates of heating wire and cable clamp plates;
○
4 Fold a section at two ends of the new heating wire (See Figure 14)
○
5 Wind 12 circles with used empire cloth at the heating wire where is clamped by the plate;
○
6 Clamp the heating wire with plates, and tighten screws (making sure inconductivity between
○
7 Install the heating wire into the positioning wheel slots at two ends;
○
8 Hood the spring on the clamping plates to connect with the screws which pass through the
○
10 Tighten the heating wire;
○
11 Cover Teflon;
○
12 Install cable clamp plates.
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Seam width
The minimal width of folding edge perimeter is 20mm, the maximal width is 50mm, and there is a
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20+6=26 +12 +12
20+7=27 +14 +14
20+8=28 +16 +16
20+9=29 +18 +18
20+10=30 +20 +20
20+11=31 +22 +22
20+12=32 +24 +24
20+13=33 +26 +26
20+14=34 +28 +28
20+15=35 +30 +30
20+16=36 +32 +32
20+17=37 +34 +34
20+18=38 +36 +36
20+19=39 +38 +38
20+20=40 +40 +40
20+21=41 +42 +42
20+22=42 +44 +44
20+23=43 +46 +46
20+24=44 +48 +48
20+25=45 +50 +50
20+26=46 +52 +52
20+27=47 +54 +54
20+28=48 +56 +56
20+29=49 +58 +58
20+30=50 +60 +60
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5 V
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红色
24V COM
黑色
GND Y 0
按钮 棕色
X 0 折边
焊接 Y 1
按钮 橙色
X 1 对接
焊接
主机板 Y 2
按钮 黄色
X 2 折边
Y 3
按钮 绿色
X 3 复位
Y 4
X 4 Y 5
X 5 Y 6
X Control Principle Chart of Single-chip Microcomputer
X 6 Y 7
X 7
5 V COM 黑色
警示灯红
红色
24V Y10 棕色 加热继电器 上热丝继电器
下热丝继电器
黑色
GND Y11 橙色
主力臂电磁阀
上焊热丝下 蓝色
X10 Y12 黄色 上折板电磁阀
上焊热丝上
灰色
X11 Y13 绿色
下压板继电器 下压板电磁阀
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下折板到位左 白色
X12 Y14 蓝色 下折板继电器 下折板电磁阀
下折板到位右 棕色
X13 从机板 Y15 灰色
警示灯黄
+24V
上折板到位左 橙色
X14 Y16 白色 吹气电磁阀 警示灯绿
GND
X17 Y19
控制 日东超声科技
原理图 第一代焊接机4米
材料 比 例 数 量
图 号
共 张第 张设 计 批 准
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L4
L3
V-
L0
L3
V-
L4
12
V-
V-
L0
L0
L0
V-
N0
13 N0
L0
N0
V-
5
1
开
L1 L2 L3 N0
1 2 1 2 关
保 保 保 保 电
A1 险 险 源
固态继电器 固态继电器 险 险
丝 丝
A2 加热继电器 下压板继电器 下折板继电器 警示灯继电器 红外保护
继电器
丝 丝
15A 15A 30A 30A
LN - 24V
+ + T1 T2 T3 N0
4 3 4 3
14
2
Y15
V+
Y13
Y10
39
C2
36
V+
37
Y14
电源输入
V+
49
C1
V+
38
V+
L3
L4
N
N
49
V+
49
V+
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Y10
Y11
Y12
Y13
Y16
Y17
Y14
Y15
36
C2
V-
37
38
C1
39
十一、接线图
L4
L3
V-
L0
L3
V-
L4
12
V-
V-
L0
L0
L0
V-
N0
13 N0
L0
N0
V-
5
1
开
L1 L2 L3 N0
1 2 1 2 关
保 保 保 保 电
A1 险 险 源
固态继电器 固态继电器 险 险
丝 丝
A2 加热继电器 下压板继电器 下折板继电器 警示灯继电器 红外保护
继电器
丝 丝
15A 15A 30A 30A
LN - 24V
+ + T1 T2 T3 N0
4 3 4 3
14
2
Y15
V+
Y13
Y10
39
C2
36
V+
37
Y14
电源输入
V+
49
C1
V+
38
V+
L3
L4
N
N
49
V+
49
V+
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Y10
Y11
Y12
Y13
Y16
Y17
Y14
Y15
36
C2
V-
37
38
C1
39
说明:到变压器输入端用
XI Wiring Diagram
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