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QUESTION BASED
on
RAKESH YADAV PERCENTAGE
MATHS OF WIZARD
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fdlh pquko esa nks mEehnokj gS] 5» ernkrkvksa 9.us ugha
Supriya and Mahima particepated in an
Mkyk 700 oksV voS| ?kksf"kr gq, rFkk thrus okyk 3
izR;k'kh dks ernkrk lwph ds 63» er izkIr gq, rFkk election 8 th of voters promised to vote
1320 oksVksa ls pquko thr x;kA fotsrk mEehnokjMahima & remaining are promised to
}kjk ik, x;s oksVksa dh la[;k Kkr djsa\ vote Supriya. But 30% of those who
promised to vote Mahima & 20% of those
(a) 1350
who promised to vote Supriya changed
(b) 1150 their mainds. Find the total no. of votes
(c) 1060 if Supriya won by 540 votes?
(d) 1260
3
6. In an election two candidates partici- fdlh pquko esa lqfiz;k o efgek Hkkx ysrs gSA
pated 8% voters did not vote, 600 votes 8
declared invalid and the loser get 30% ernkrk efgek dk rFkk cps ernkrk lqfiz;k dks oksV
of voting list and loss by 9000 (voter) Mkyus dk oknk djrs gSA efgek dks oksV nsus okys 30»
find the no. of votes in voting list? ernkrk rFkk lqfiz;k dks oksV nsus okys 20» ernkrk
fdlh pquko esa nks mEehnokj gS 8» ernkrkvksa us oksV
vius okns ls iyV tkrs gSA dqy erksa dh la[;k crk;s
ugha Mkyk gSA 600 oksV voS| ?kksf"kr dj fn;s x;sA ;fn lqfiz;k 540 oksVksa ls thr tkrk gS\
gkjus okyk izR;k'kh ernkrk lwph dk 20» oksV ikrk (a) 2400
gS vkSj 9000 oksV ls gkj tkrk gSA iathÑr ernkrkvksa(b) 2430
dh la[;k crkb,\ (c) 2500
(a) 30000 (d) 2430
(b) 30050 10. Kaishav and Faizal particepated in an
(c) 40000 2
(d) 40500 election th of voters promised to vote
7
7. In an election two candidates partici- Faizal & remaining are promised to vote
pated 15% voters did not vote, 800 votes Kaishav. But 25% of those who promised
declared invalid and the loser get 20% to vote Faizal & 10% of those who prom-
of voting list and loss by 8200 (voter) ised to vote Kaishav changed their
find the no. of votes in voting list? mainds. Find the total no. of votes if
fdlh pquko esa nks mEehnokj gS 15» ernkrkvksa us
Kaishav won by 1800 votes?
oksV ugha Mkyk gSA 800 oksV voS| ?kksf"kr dj fn;s 2
x;sA gkjus okyk izR;k'kh ernkrk lwph dk 20» oksVfdlh pquko esa dS'ko o isQ”ky Hkkx ysrs 7
gSA
ikrk gS vkSj 8200 oksV ls gkj tkrk gSA iathÑr ernkrk isQ”ky dk rFkk cps ernkrk dS'ko dks oksV
ernkrkvksa dh la[;k crkb,\ Mkyus dk oknk djrs gSA isQ”ky dks oksV nsus okys 25»
(a) 19500 ernkrk rFkk dS'ko dks oksV nsus okys 10» ernkrk
(b) 21500 vius okns ls iyV tkrs gSA dqy erksa dh la[;k crk;s
(c) 20000 ;fn dS'ko 1800 oksVksa ls thr tkrk gS\
(d) 22000 (a) 4000
8. Vikash and Ankit particepated in an (b) 4100
1 (c) 4200
election th of voters promised to vote
5 (d) 4250
Ankit & remaining are promised to vote 11. P, Q and R scores 38%, 42% and 52% in
Vikash. But 20% of those who promised an examination respectively R passed
to vote Ankit & 40% of those who prom-
ised to vote Vikash changed their the examination and Q failed. If one of
mainds. Find the total no. of votes if them failed by 50 and R passed by 30.
vikash won by 6400 votes? What is the total marks. (If total marks
greater than 750 marks)
1 P, Q vkSjR fdlh ijh{kk esa Øe'k% 38»] 42» vkSj
fdlh pquko esa fodk'k o vafdr Hkkx ysrs gSA
5 52» izkIr djrs gSR ikl gks tkrk gS vkSj
Q isQy gks
ernkrk vafdr dk rFkk cps ernkrk fodk'k dks oksV
tkrk gSA ;fn muesa ls dksbZ 50 vadksa ls isQy gks tkrk
Mkyus dk oknk djrs gSA vafdr dks oksV nsus okys
20» ernkrk rFkk fodk'k dks oksV nsus okys 40» gS vkSj R 30 vadksa ikl gks tkrk gS dqy vad crkb,A
ernkrk vius okns ls iyV tkrs gSA dqy erksa dh (;fn dqy vad 750 ls T;knk gS)
la[;k crk;s ;fn fodkl 6400 oksVksa ls thr tkrk gS\ (a) 750
(a) 20,001 (b) 800
(b) 19,500 (c) 850
(c) 20,002 (d) 900
(d) 20,000
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(a) 28500
(b) 25000
(c) 25575
(d) 28000
14. If income of A is 25% of B and income of
1
B 33 % less than C. Find the income
3
of B is income of all the them is 3375.
;fn A dh vk; B dh vk; ls 25» T;knk gS vkSj
B
1
dh vk; C ls 33 % de gSA ;fn rhuksa dh dqy
3
vk; 3375 gSA
B dh vk; crkb,\
(a) 900
(b) 700
(c) 850
(d) 950
15. What is the value of x+y. If
1 141
x = 3375 ×11 % + 2401 × % + 500
9 7
1
and y = 10% of 9000 +12 % of 8000
2
(a) 2500
(b) 2350
(c) 2618
(d) 2330
2 2
12. If 35% of x = 16 % of y then find the 16. Aman spends 16 % of his income. If
3 3
x 2 + y2 his income is increased by 20% and sav-
value of =? ing is decreased by 40% find the %
x 2 – y2 change in his expenditure?
2 x 2 + y2 2
;fn x dk 35» ds y= 16 % gS] rksx 2 – y2 dk veu viuh vk; dk 16 % dk [kpZ djrk gSA
3 3
eku gksxk\ ;fn mldh vk; 20» c<+ tkrh gS vkSj cpr 40» ?kV
tkrh gS] rks mlds [kpZ esa gksus okyk izfr'kr ifjorZu
541
(a) crkb,\
341
(a) 310 decrease
521 (b) 300 increase
(b)
321 (c) 315 decrease
(c) 521 (d) 320% increase
17. x% of x = 196, then find the 25% of x=?
501
(d) (a) 37
319
(b) 40
13. When income of Ruhanika increased by
7000, tax rate reduced from 25% to 20% (c) 35
(d) 45
1
while in both situation 9 % income 18. When 84 is add 25% of a number the
11 answer is no. find the 10% of the no.?
is tax free. Find his initial income if she
paid equal tax in both the cases? ;fn fdlh la[;k ls 25» esa 84 tksM+k tkrk gS] rks ogh
tc :gkfudk dh vk; 7000 c<+ tkrh gS] rks vk;dj la[;k izkIr gksrh gSA la[;k dk 10» crkb,\
dh nj 25» ls 20» gks tkrh gSA tcfd nksuksa gh (a) 11.2
(b) 10.2
1
fLFkfr;kas
9 % vk;] vk;dj eqDr gSA mldh (c) 10
11 (d) 12
izkjafHkd vk; fudkys ;fn nksuksa fLFkfr;ksa esa cjkcj
dj nsrh gS\
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19. A number is decreased by 2b% to get
back the original no. it is to be increased
by?
,d la[;k esa 2b% dh deh dh tkrh gS] rks ml
viuh iw.kZ voLFkk esa ykus ds fy, fdruk » c<+kuk
iM+sxk\
2b
(a) 100 – 2b 100%
b
(b) 100 – 2b 100%
2b
(c) 100 2b 100%
b
(d) 100 2b 100%
20. If the price of Soanpapdi is increased by
2
14 % then find % change in consump-
7
tion of soanpapdi if total exp. increased
4
by 28 %?
7
2
;fn lksuiiM+h dk ewY;
14 % c<+k fn;k tkrk gS]
7
rks mlds [kir esa gksus okys » ifjorZu crkb,A ;fn
4
mldk dqy [kpZ28 % c<+ tkrh gSA
7
3
(a) 12 % increased
2
(b) 12% decrease
1
(c) 12 % decrease
3
1
(d) 12 % increase
2
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4
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SOLUTION
1. (b) 16x+200=680
Total votes = 100x 16x=480
–20% x=30
Voting – 80x valid votes= 90×x–200=2500
41% Valid vote (80x–720) 5. (d)
100x
41x 39x–720 –5%
41x–(3x–720)=1200
2x=480 Voting 95x
x=240 Valid votes = 95x–700
total votes in votings list = 240×100
= 24000
2. (d) Winner Loser
63x 32x–700
Total votes = 100x = 63x–32x+700=1320
–30% = 31x = 620
Voting – 70x x = 20
50% Valid vote (70x–500) Winner=63×20=1260
6. (a)
+20% –40%
–10% –25%
720 420 300
45x+5x 15x+5x
320
50x 20x 100 320%increase
30x=1800 100
x=60 17. (c)
Hence total vote = 70×60=4200 x
x 196
11. (b) 100
Case-1st When P failed by 52 marks x2=(14)2×(10)2
38%+50=52%–30 x=140
14%=80
1
100% less than 750 25% of x = 40
4
Case-2nd When Q failed by 50 marks
= 35
42%+50=52%–30
18. (a)
10%=80
total marks 800 1
25%
12. (a) 4
4x —— number
7 1
x y x+84=4x
20 6
x=24
x 10 Hence no. 28×4=112
y 21 10% of 112 = 11.2
19. (c)
x 2 y 2 541
100 —— 100+2b
x 2 – y 2 341
2b
13. (d) 100 2b 100%
Ruhanika
Initial Final
Income x x+7000
tax rate 25% 20%
10 1 10 1
x x 7000
11 4 11 5
4x+28000=5x
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20. (d)
Price 7 ——— 8
9
Consumption 1 ———
8
expenses 7 ——— 9
9
1 ———
8
8 9
———
8 8
1
100
8
1
12 % increase
2
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