Aiits Hct-1 Jee Main Solution

ALL INDIA INTEGRATED TEST SERIES
HALF COURSE TEST – I
JEE (Main)-2022
TEST DATE: 27-12-2020
ANSWERS, HINTS & SOLUTIONS

Physics PART – I
SECTION – A
1. C
Sol. From the law of length of stretched string, we have n11 = n22 = n33
Here n1 : n2 : n3 = 1 : 3 : 15
 1 n1 3 1 n 3
  = and  = 15/1
 2 n2 1  3 n1
 
 2  1 and  3  1
3 15
The total length of the wire is 105 cm.
Therefore 1 + 2 + 3 = 105
1 1 21 1
or 1 + + = 105 or = 105
3 15 15
105  15  75
1 = = 75 cm 2 = 1 = = 25 cm
21 3 3
 75
3 = 1 = = 5 cm
15 15
Hence the bridge should be placed at 75 cm and (75 + 25) = 100 cm from one end.
2. D
Sol. Frequency of the open pipe,
v 33000 cm / s
n=   n = 550 Hz,
2 2  30
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AIITS-HCT-I-PCM(Sol.)-JEE(Main)/2022 2
Since this pipe produce 5 beats per sec. with the closed pipe, the frequency of the closed pipe is
550 ± 5 = 555 or 545 Hz. If the length of the closed pipe is, then its fundamental frequency is
v/4.so
v/4 = 555 or 545
33000
 = 555 or 545
4
 = 14.86 or 15.14 cm
For unison, the frequency of the closed pipe must also be 550, suppose, for this its length is to be
changed by x cm. Then
33000
 = 550
4(  x )
 ± x = 15 cm
 14.86 + x = 15
or 15.14 – x = 15
 x = 0.14 cm.
3. B
Sol. As the wire is slightly elastic on increasing tension the wire is stretched so mass per unit length is
reduced.
1 T
 n=
2 m
1 4T
n´ =
2 m´
as m´ < m, n´ > 2n
4. B
Sol. Tension at bottom end of rope = T1 = 2×9.8 N
 weight of rope acts on gravity centre,
Therefore, tension at upper end of rope,
T2 = (6 + 2) × 9.8 = 8 × 9.8 N
Thus, T2 = 4T1
T1 T2
if v1 & v2 are respective velocity at bottom & upper end, then v1 = & v2 =
m m
v2 = 2v1 ( T2 = 4T1)
Frequency n does not depend on medium,
therefore v 
if 1 & 2 are respective wavelength at bottom & upper end
2 = 21 = 2 × 0.06 = 0.12 m
5. A
6. A
Sol. The P.E of the mass at d/2 due to the earth and moon is
GM1m GM 2 m
U = –2 –2
d d
3 AIITS-HCT-I-PCM(Sol.)-JEE(Main)/2022
Earth
Moon
R1 P O2
O1 R2
M
P
M1 M2
d
2Gm
or U=– (M1 + M2)
d
1
m Ve2 + U = 0
2
G
 Ve = 2 ( M1  M 2 )
d
7. D
Sol. In the position of solar eclipse, net force on earth F E = FM + FS
In the position of lunar eclipse, net force on earth = FS – FM
 Change in acceleration of earth,
2GM
f = 2
R EM
2  6.67  10 11  7.36 10 22
=
3.82 2 1016
= 6.73 × 10–5 m/s2
8. D
Sol. k 1
4 k
m 3 2
2k 2k
Effective constant of spring (2) & (3) = k '
1 1 1
 = +
k' 2k 2k
1 2
 =
k' 2k
 k'=k
k 1
4 k
m 5
k
Effective constant of spring (1) & (5) = k''
k'' = k + k = 2k
4 k m 2k 6
Effective constant of spring (4) & (6)

= k"'
k"' = k + 2k = 3k
m
 Time period = T = 2
k' ' '
m
T = 2
3k
9. B
I
Sol. T = 2 ......(1)
C
2
= MR2 ......(2)
5
By equation (1) & (2)
2MR 2
T = 2
5C
given, M = 1kg
R = 0.15 m
C = 6 × 10–3 N-m/rad.
10. C
F 4000
Sol. The shearing stress is, =
A (0.25) 2
The shearing strain = stress/,
4000 4
= 10 = = 8 × 10–7
2
( 0.25)  8  10 6.25  8  10 –5
Thus the deformation of the upper surface will be,
= L = 8 × 10–7 × 0.25 = 2 × 10–7 meter
 0.0002 mm
11. A
Sol. Density of sphere material
= specific gravity × density of water = s
m
 Its volume, V =
s
Hence, mass of water displaced by the sphere
m m 2
= V = = = = 4 kg
s s 0.5
Since, the tank is accelerating upward with acceleration a, therefore, apparent value of
gravitational acceleration is
g' = g + a = 12 ms–2
Hence upthrust exerted by
water on the sphere is
F = V (g + a) = 48 N
mg
ma
F
T
Now considering free body diagram of the sphere accelerating with the tank
F – mg – T = ma
or T = F – mg – ma
= 24 N
12. B
Sol. Applying Pascal's law starting from the point B, we get
PB + gH – aL = PA
H
Since PB = PA = Patm, therefore, a = g  
L
13. B
Sol. (B) The following two forces are acting on the body
(i) Weight mg is acting vertically downward
(ii) The push of the air is acting upward.
As the body is accelerating down ward, the resultant force is (mg – F).
Work done by the resultant force to fall through a vertical distance of 20m is (mg – F) × 20 joule.
1
Gain in the kinetic energy = mv2
2
Now the work by the resultant force is equal to the change in kinetic energy i.e.
1
(mg – F) 20 = mv2 (from work-energy theorem)
2
F
mg
1
or (50 – F) 20 = × 5 × (10)2
2
or 50 – F = 12.5
or F = 50 – 12.5
 F = 37.5 N
Work done by the force
= – 37.5 × 20 = – 750 joule
(the negative sign. is used because the push of the air is upwards while the displacement is
downwards.)
14. A
Sol. Angular momentum about any point on the surface is conserved. So if it has to come to rest
angular momentum about a point at the surface should be zero to start with.
15. C
16. D
17. C
18. A
19. B
20. A
SECTION – B
21. 7
m N 2 RT
Sol. For N2, P = ...(1)
M N2 V
m (He) R 2T 
For He, P = ...(2)
M (He) V
Equating (1) and (2)
m N 2 RT m He RT  2
–3
=
25  10 V 4  10 – 3 V
mN 2 28 14
= ×2=
m He 4 1
22. 4
[v  v o ]
Sol. n´ = n
v
[v  vo ]
n´´ = n
v
2nv o
n = n´–n´´ =
v
Given n = 330Hz, vo = 2 m/s, v = 330 m/s
2  330  2
n = =4
330
SECTION – C
23. 00530.00
Sol. Let L be the specific latent heat of vaporization of water. The mass of the steam condensed is
1.5g. Heat lost in condensation of steam is
Q1 = (1.5g) L
The condensed water cools from 100ºC to 30ºC. Heat lost in this process is –
Q2 = (1.5g) (1 cal/g–ºC) (70ºC) = 105 cal.
Heat supplied to the calorimeter and to the cold water during the rise in temperature from 25ºC to
30ºC is–
Q3 = (15g+165g)(1 cal/g–ºC)(5ºC) = 900 cal
If no heat is lost to the surrounding,
(1.5g)L + 105 cal = 900 cal
or L = 530 cal/g
24. 00000.24
Sol. As the gas leaks out, the volume and the temperature of the remaining gas do not change. The
PV
number of moles of the gas in the vessel is given by n = . The number of moles in the vessel
RT
before the leakage is,
P1V
n1 =
RT
and that after the leakage is,
25. 04400.00
Sol. For Kundt’s tube
Vrod  rod 80
 =
Vair  air 6
80
Thus Vrod = ×330=4400 m/s
6
Chemistry PART – II
SECTION – A
26. A
27. B
28. D
29. C
30. D
31. B
32. D
Sol. PH 3   Drago’s compound
angle  90  95
33. C
Sol. Colour of bead is due to formation of metal borates.
34. C
Sol. BeO and Al 2O3 are high melting insoluble solids.
35. C
Sol. Stability order of carbon family hydride silane > German > Stannane > Plumbane
36. D
Sol. Let x g of Li2CO3 and (1-x) g of M2CO3 present in given mixture
2× total moles of carbonates = moles of HCl and
 x 1 x  3
2    21.6  0.5  10
 74 2 M  60 
x  0.20
x 1 x
 
74 2 M  60
M  118
37. C
 a 
Sol.  P   Vm  b   RT at low P meansV 
 Vm 
 a 
  P  2  Vm  RT
 Vm 
38. C
Sol. nCv T2  T1    Pext V2  V1 
39. D
Sol. Buffer [weak acid + salt of same acid]
[Weak base + salt of same base]
40. D
Sol. K sp  SrCrO4    Sr 2  CrO42 
3.5  105
CrO42     3.5  104
0.1
K sp  BaCrO4    Ba 2  CrO42 
CrO42   CrO42  from SrCrO4
total
1.2  1010
 Ba 2    3.4  107
3.5 104
41. C
42. C
Sol. Hydroboration oxidation reaction
43. B
44. A
45. C
SECTION – B
46. 1
47. 3
SECTION – C
48. -1352.60
49. 00000.30
50. 00010.58
Mathematics PART – III
SECTION – A
51. D
52. A
53. C
   2        3   3         0
2 2 2
Sol. We have
 c  0
54. D
   3 3 5  5
Sol. f  cos   sin .sin  sin sin  sin .sin
 7 7 7 7 7 7 7
 
 2 cos 2  cos 1
7 7
f ( x)  2 x  x  1
2
f (2)  8  2  1  9
55. B
56. D
57. C
Sol. f '( x )  3x 2  18 x  24
f '( x )  0
x  2, 4
1    2  [ ]  1 1 23 4 5
3    4  [ ]  3
4    5  [ ]  4
Now
f (1)  0  c  16
f (2)  0  c  20
f (3)  0  c  18
f (4)  0  c  16
f (5)  0 c  20
 c  (18, 16)
58. D
Sol. R  (–1, 2t)
gradient of RN  gradient of PQ = –1 Q (0, 3t)
1
2t 3t R
  = –1  2t2 = p + 1
p 1 3 2
M (h, k) N (p, 0)
p 1
Also h = ; k = t  2k2 = 2h + 2
2 P (–3, 0)
 Locus of M is y2 –x = 1
59. D
Sol. Let one vertex be (h, h) and other (h, – h) then y=x
(h, – h)
1
Area = 8. h2 C A(h, h)
2
1
4h2 = 2  h = 
2 (0, 0)
O
1 1
so equation of AC is y = and AD is x =
2 2
(– h, – h) D
 1  1 
so combined equation is  x  y   = 0. y=–x
 2  2
60. A
61. A
Sol. The radical axes of the two circle is 8x – 8y –10 = 0. Any circle passing through the
intersection of the two circles is S +  L = 0.
i.e. x2 + y2 - 6x + 2y + 4 +  ( 8x – 8y – 10) = 0 centre of the circle is (3 – 4 , -1 + 4)
This point lies on y = 0  4 =1   = 1/4
 required equation of the circle is
1
x2 + y2 – 6x + 2y + 4 +  8x  8y  10  = 0  2x2 + 2y2 – 8x + 3 = 0.
4
62. A
63. B
Sol. y2 = 8(x –3). It is a parabola with focus at (5, 0) and vertex (3, 0). Thus locus of N is x = 3.
64. D
Sol. Equation of tangent at (1, 1) to the parabola y2 = x is 2y = x + 1, now equation of the circle is
2
written as (x –1)2 + (y –1)2 +  (2y –x –1) = 0, this passes through (2, 0)   = .
3
65. B
Sol. Let (r cos , r sin ) be any point on the ellipse at a distance r from the origin. Then 5r 2 cos2  +
5r2 sin2  – 6r2 sin  cos  = 8
8
 r2 =  r12  4, r22  1  r12  r22  5 .
5  3 sin 2
66. C
Sol. Equation of normal is ax sec  – by cosec  = a2 – b2
 a 2  b2   b 2  a2 
Q  cos , 0  , R   0, sin  
 a  b 
   
a 2  b2 b2  a2
h= cos  , k = sin  .
2a 2b
Eliminating  we get the equation of locus as
x2 y2 (a2  b2 )2 (a2  b2 )2
  1 which is on ellipse with  .
(a2  b2 )2 (a2  b2 )2 4b2 4a2
4a2 4b2
(a2  b2 )2 (a2  b2 )2 e4
So, 2
 2
(1  e 2 )  e4 = 2
(1  e 2 )  e  e  .
4a 4b (1  e )
67. B
68. B
69. A
Sol. We know that if a circle cuts a rectangular hyperbola then arithmetic mean of points of
intersections is the mid-point of centre of hyperbola and circle.
3  5  2  ( 1) g  1 4  3  6  0 f  2
So,  , 
4 2 4 2
 7   9 
 g + f =         8 .
 2  2
70. B
Sol. Let asymptotes be 2x + 3y + 1 = 0 and x + 2y + 2 = 0
it will pass through (1, 2)
 1 =  8, 2 =  5
Now equation of hyperbola is (2x + 3y  8) (x + 2y  5) +  = 0
it passes through (2, 4)
(4 + 12  8) (2 + 8  5) +  = 0   =  40
Equation of hyperbola is (2x + 3y  8) (x + 2y  5) = 40.
SECTION – B
71. 4
72. 2
SECTION – C
73. 00288.00
74. 00381.00
75. 00261.00

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ALL INDIA INTEGRATED TEST SERIES

HALF COURSE TEST – I

TEST DATE: 27-12-2020

ANSWERS, HINTS & SOLUTIONS

Effective constant of spring (4) & (6)

Mathematics PART – III

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