This document summarizes the history and uses of personal digital assistants (PDAs) and smartphones in nursing. It discusses how the Internet, PDAs, and smartphones have evolved over time and are now used in nursing to improve patient safety, provide drug and disease management, reduce costs and errors, and connect patients to care through technologies like telehealth. Key developments include the Simon smartphone in 1993, Palm Pilot in 1996, Pocket PC in 2000, and smartphones beginning in 2007 which made PDAs less popular. PDAs are now used by nurses for references, answering patient questions, and scheduling. The Internet allows nurses to communicate via email and teleconference to save time and connect with specialists remotely.
This document summarizes the history and uses of personal digital assistants (PDAs) and smartphones in nursing. It discusses how the Internet, PDAs, and smartphones have evolved over time and are now used in nursing to improve patient safety, provide drug and disease management, reduce costs and errors, and connect patients to care through technologies like telehealth. Key developments include the Simon smartphone in 1993, Palm Pilot in 1996, Pocket PC in 2000, and smartphones beginning in 2007 which made PDAs less popular. PDAs are now used by nurses for references, answering patient questions, and scheduling. The Internet allows nurses to communicate via email and teleconference to save time and connect with specialists remotely.
This document summarizes the history and uses of personal digital assistants (PDAs) and smartphones in nursing. It discusses how the Internet, PDAs, and smartphones have evolved over time and are now used in nursing to improve patient safety, provide drug and disease management, reduce costs and errors, and connect patients to care through technologies like telehealth. Key developments include the Simon smartphone in 1993, Palm Pilot in 1996, Pocket PC in 2000, and smartphones beginning in 2007 which made PDAs less popular. PDAs are now used by nurses for references, answering patient questions, and scheduling. The Internet allows nurses to communicate via email and teleconference to save time and connect with specialists remotely.
Compiled by: Mona Liza Avelino, RN, MAN, PhD Precy Lantin, RN, MAN INTERNET APPLICATIONS
The Internet is a global
system of interconnected computer networks that use the standard Internet Protocol Suite (TCP/IP) to serve billions of users worldwide. PERSONAL DIGITAL ASSISTANT (PDA)
•Developed in the early 1980s
•The first PDAs were designed primarily as personal information managers (PIMs) that included electronic telephone books and appointment calendars. Newton MessagePad •Developed by Apple in 1983 •The first popular PDA that featured a touch screen and handwriting capabilities Palm Pilot • Introduced by US Robotics in 1996 • Light, fit in the palm and featured Graffiti handwriting recognition software. Pocket PC • Introduced by Microsoft in 2000 • Compact version of Windows OS • It gave users the privilege of having more than one application open at the same time PDAs began to lose popularity beginning 2007 with the introduction of the Apple iPhone and later, the Google Android smartphone. Simon • The first smartphone introduced by IBM in 1993
• Combined features of the
cellular telephone and personal information management software USES OF PDA IN NURSING •Patient safety and error reduction USES OF PDA IN NURSING
• E-books reference can be updated and subscriptions
renewed • Easy for nursing students and other health professionals to use when answering patient questions at the point of care (Farrel & Rose, 2008) ELECTRONIC MAILS
• Used for the following: appointment
• • A system for sending and receiving a digital message schedules, billing questions, health over a computer network, questions for the physician, between two personal prescription refills, referrals or computers non-urgent consults, test results, preventative health care reminders, counseling, and education WIRELESS PHONES/ TWO-WAY PHONES
• Usually used by long
term care companies such assisted living facilities and nursing homes TELECONFERENCE/FACETIME
• Saves time and cost for
travel • Improves medical training • Allows to Interact with Medical Specialists Anytime, Anywhere • Enables to View and Emulate Surgeries • Improves Competitive Advantage OTHER INTERNET APPLICATIONS
Twitter, Facebook, Web 2.0, Blogs, Wikis
BENEFITS OF INTERNET OF THINGS FOR HEALTHCARE HTTPS://CONCISESOFTWARE.COM/4-BENEFITS-OF-INTERNET-OF-THINGS-FOR-HEALTHCARE/
Connected health is a socio-technical model for healthcare
management and delivery by using technology to provide healthcare services remotely.
Connected health aims to maximize healthcare resources
and provide increased, flexible opportunities for consumers to engage with clinicians and better self-manage their care. BENEFITS OF INTERNET OF THINGS FOR HEALTHCARE HTTPS://CONCISESOFTWARE.COM/4-BENEFITS-OF-INTERNET-OF-THINGS-FOR-HEALTHCARE/
1. Enhanced management of drugs
2. Improve disease management 3. Reduce of the costs 4. Reduce errors NURSING INFORMATICS: CONNECTING PATIENT CARE AND TECHNOLOGY