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SEQUENCE

A sequence is a finite or infinite list of numbers


following a certain pattern.

SERIES

A series is a sum of elements in the


corresponding sequence.
PROGRESSION

A progression is a sequence of numbers whose


each term is related to its predecessor or
successor by a uniform law.

ARITHMETIC PROGRESSION

An Arithmetic Progression is a sequence of


numbers in which we get each term can be
obtained by adding a certain quantity to its
preceding term.

Image source: askiitians


General Term of an AP

Given an AP with first term ‘a’ and


common difference ‘d’, nth term is given by

Image source: askiitians


QUESTION Q. In which of the following situations, does the list
of numbers involved make an arithmetic
progression and why?
(i) The taxi fare after each km when the fare is ₹ 15
for the first km and ₹ 8 for each additional km.
(ii) The amount of air present in a cylinder when a
vacuum pump removes ¼ of the air remaining in
the cylinder at a time.
QUESTION Q. In which of the following situations, does the list
of numbers involved make an arithmetic
progression and why?
(i) The taxi fare after each km when the fare is ₹ 15
for the first km and ₹ 8 for each additional km.
(ii) The amount of air present in a cylinder when a
vacuum pump removes ¼ of the air remaining in
the cylinder at a time.
QUESTION Q. In which of the following situations, does the list
of numbers involved make an arithmetic
progression and why?
(i) The taxi fare after each km when the fare is ₹ 15
for the first km and ₹ 8 for each additional km.
(ii) The amount of air present in a cylinder when a
vacuum pump removes ¼ of the air remaining in
the cylinder at a time.
SOLUTION

Q. In quadrilateral ABCD, AC=AD & AB bisects


ㄥA. Show that △ABC≅△ABD. What can you
say about BC & BD.
QUESTION
Q. Fill in the blanks in the following table,
given that a is the first term, d the common
difference and the nth term of the AP:
QUESTION
Q. Fill in the blanks in the following table,
given that a is the first term, d the common
difference and the nth term of the AP:
SOLUTION

Q. In quadrilateral ABCD, AC=AD & AB bisects


ㄥA. Show that △ABC≅△ABD. What can you
say about BC & BD.
QUESTION
Q. Which term of the AP: 7, 13, 19, …,is 205?
QUESTION
Q. Which term of the AP: 7, 13, 19, …,is 205?
QUESTION
Q. Which term of the AP: 7, 13, 19, …,is 205?
SOLUTION

Q. In quadrilateral ABCD, AC=AD & AB bisects


ㄥA. Show that △ABC≅△ABD. What can you
say about BC & BD.
QUESTION
Q. Find the 31st term of an AP whose 11th
term is 38 and the 16th term is 73.
QUESTION
Q. Find the 31st term of an AP whose 11th
term is 38 and the 16th term is 73.
QUESTION
Q. Find the 31st term of an AP whose 11th
term is 38 and the 16th term is 73.
SOLUTION

Q. In quadrilateral ABCD, AC=AD & AB bisects


ㄥA. Show that △ABC≅△ABD. What can you
say about BC & BD.
QUESTION
Q. If the 3rd and the 9th term of an AP are 4 and
-8 respectively, which term of this AP is zero?
QUESTION
Q. If the 3rd and the 9th term of an AP are 4 and
-8 respectively, which term of this AP is zero?
QUESTION
Q. If the 3rd and the 9th term of an AP are 4 and
-8 respectively, which term of this AP is zero?
SOLUTION

Q. In quadrilateral ABCD, AC=AD & AB bisects


ㄥA. Show that △ABC≅△ABD. What can you
say about BC & BD.
QUESTION
Q. How many three-digit numbers are
divisible by 7?
QUESTION
Q. How many three-digit numbers are
divisible by 7?
QUESTION
Q. How many three-digit numbers are
divisible by 7?
SOLUTION

Q. In quadrilateral ABCD, AC=AD & AB bisects


ㄥA. Show that △ABC≅△ABD. What can you
say about BC & BD.
QUESTION

Q. The 7th term of an AP is 4 and its common


difference is -4. What is its first term?
SOLUTION
QUESTION

Q. If 4, x1, x2, x3, 28 are in AP then x3= ?

A 19

B 23

C 22

D Cannot be determined
QUESTION

Q. If 4, x1, x2, x3, 28 are in AP then x3= ?


SOLUTION

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