LEARNING EPISODE 4

ACTIVITY 4.1: CRAFTING THE CURRICULUM

Field Study Student: _Oro, Resty_________________ Subject: _FILIPINO 10________

Resource Teacher: __Mrs. Rowena Dapitan__________ Teacher’s Signature: _________
School: __Dasmarinas West National Highschool_____ Date of Observation: _10-29-21_
Grade/Year Level: __4th year_____________________ Section: ___BTLED 4-1_______

INSTRUCTIONS: Interview a school head or coordinator; teacher, and a parent. Get

their ideas or views about traditional curriculum and progressive curriculum.

A. Name of the School Head or Coordinator: Ms. Cristina C. Mabini

School: Dr. Jose P. Rizal-Senior Highschool

Number of years in service/teaching: 8 years

Highest Educational Attainment: Masters 36 units

Traditional
Aspects
Teach students. Master of
Roles of a Teacher Knowledge.
Student's are passive
Roles of Pupils/Students learners in traditional
curriculum. They just absorb
the knowledge being taught
by their teachers.
Teacher-centered
Modes of Instruction
Use of blackboard and
Instructional Materials traditional visual aids.
Use of standardize test pen
Modes of Assessment and paper exam more on
memorization.
Progressive
Give instructions to students
what to do to accomplish
task and learn by
themselves.
Student's are active
learners. They interact with
one another and develop
social qualities that can be
used in real life scenarios.
Student-centered
Utilize powerpoint and
different ICT integration.
Use of critical thinking skills
and perfomance based
assessment.

B. Name of the Teacher: Mrs. Rowena Dapitan

School: Dasmarinas West National Highschool

Number of years in service/teaching: 4 years

Highest Educational Attainment: College Graduate

Traditional Progressive
Aspects
 Source of knowledge
Roles of a Teacher
They just absorb information
Roles of Pupils/Students shared by the teachers.
Focuses on face-to-face
Modes of Instruction teacher-centered
instruction, including
teacher-led discussion and
teacher knowledge imparted
to students.
Blackboards, Manila Paper,
Instructional Materials Manual written for all
discussion
Pencil/Pen and paper type
Modes of Assessment of exam
More on facilitating
Students are actively
learning, they have freedom
to share their knowledge
unlike traditional education.
Learning is something that
students themselves must
experience through the
guidance of their teachers
and the environment.
More on technological
approach
Performance based exams.

C. Name of the Parent: Mrs. Sheryl M. Ebora

School: Congressional National Highschool

Highest Educational Attainment: College Undergraduate

Traditional
Aspects
Guiding the students to
Roles of a Teacher what is needed
Listening to what the
Roles of Pupils/Students teacher told
Teacher was the one that
Modes of Instruction takes over all the lessons
Black board, Manila Paper,
Instructional Materials Books
The scores on written
Modes of Assessment exams
Progressive
Giving the students the
variety of choices to improve
their selves
Having participations and
collaboration to what they
think can improve
theirselves
Collaborative. With
participation of the students
like reporting and etc.
Mixed of internet.
PowerPoint, google slides,
monitor and etc.
Scores with different
activities

Analysis:
1. List down the findings you had on your interview.

As I concluded their answers, they have all the same concept for both traditional and
progressive curriculum. They all stated that traditional way of learning teachers are
the main provider of knowledge and the students are just absorbing what is being
thought in front of the class while in this progressive the role of the teacher is just
facilitating the knowledge provided by the students. Traditional is manual while the
progressive is automatic.
 2. Who among them had given the right concept about the traditional and progressive
curriculum? Why do you say so?

All of them stated the right concept about traditional and progressive curriculum.

LEARNING EPISODE 4
ACTIVITY 4.2: CRAFTING THE CURRICULUM

Field Study Student: _Oro, Resty_________________ Subject: _FILIPINO 10________

Resource Teacher: __Mrs. Rowena Dapitan__________ Teacher’s Signature: _________
School: __Dasmarinas West National Highschool_____ Date of Observation: _10-29-21_
Grade/Year Level: __4th year_____________________ Section: ___BTLED 4-1_______

INSTRUCTIONS: Fill-out the column below by interviewing an administrator and a

teacher to explain how the seven (7) axioms are manifested in the school setting.
They can choose the axiom that s/he wants to explain.

Seven (7) Axioms for Curriculum Designers Situations/Samples on How these axioms
are manifested in the school setting
1. “Curriculum reflects its own time. It Curriculum shouldn’t be stagnant it should
is a product of its time.” be updated based on global competency.

2. “Curriculum change is inevitable, There’s no such thing is inevitable and so

necessary and desirable.”
3. “Curriculum change depends on
people who will implement the
change.”
4. “Curriculum development is a
cooperative group activity.”
5. “Curriculum development is an on-
going process.”
6. “Curriculum development is more
effective when it follows a
systematic process.”
7. “Curriculum development is a
as the learning experience given to
students.
Teachers who will execute the curriculum
should be involved in its development and
so have a good understanding of how to
construct it. Because teachers are the ones
who implement the curriculum, it's
preferable if they develop the adjustments
themselves.
The development of curriculum starts from
the students struggles to teachers report up
to the curricularist for the further innovation.
There’s no stoppage in developing process
of curriculum this must be change as the
time changes.
To have a better innovation, processing the
development of curriculum must follow
systematic process for best outcomes.
Even the curriculum is at it finest it can be
 decision making process made from good when the teacher executed it well.
choices or alternatives.”

Analysis:
1. Does curriculum change not consider the existing one? Explain your answer.

It should be considered because the old one will act as the guide to have the best
and effective curriculum for the day and for the future.

2. If you are to improve or revise the curriculum design, what will you add, subtract, or
modify? Write your suggestion.

In this matter we should consider the teachers perception, observation based on

daily students performance as the teachers have the most knowledge about what is
really happening. Also we should have the experts in curriculum development.

LEARNING EPISODE 4
ACTIVITY 4.3: CRAFTING THE CURRICULUM

Field Study Student: _Oro, Resty_________________ Subject: _FILIPINO 10________

Resource Teacher: __Mrs. Rowena Dapitan__________ Teacher’s Signature: _________
School: __Dasmarinas West National Highschool_____ Date of Observation: _10-29-21_
Grade/Year Level: __4th year_____________________ Section: ___BTLED 4-1_______
INSTRUCTIONS: Craft your own curriculum by giving us your idea about the
following:

Short description of your curriculum:

This curriculum created with intent to produce a globally competitive and confident
learners to have a better future for everyone.

Aspects
Facilitator of learning
Roles of a Teacher
Actively participating and sharing knowledge
Roles of Pupils/Students
Active discussion and Questioning
Modes of Instruction
Accompanied with ICT
Instructional Materials
Critical Thinking and Performance based assessment.
Modes of Assessment

Analysis:

1. Examine the k to 12 curriculum. What aspects do you want to modify? And why?

The only problem was the way it was implemented. There’s no problem with the program
itself. If the implementation of the program was studied carefully, such debacle could have
been addressed. The rushing of the K-12 program was not needed actually, despite of it
being long overdue as many claimed. Adding how many years is not the issue, the problem
is how the government prepared its agencies and schools to address the changes. It was a
rushed project and right now we are suffering from its setbacks.

2. What curriculum models do you prefer? Why?

I prepare learner centered curriculum where the intent is student be active, responsible
participants in their own learning and with their own pace of learning.

3. What are the distinct characteristics of your designed curriculum that would help
improve the 21st century skills and competencies of your learners?

To poster the right attitude for our students to cope with global competency.

4. Why do you think we have to change the curriculum from time to time?

Curriculum shouldn’t be stagnant it should be updated based on global competency.

INSIGHTS AND REFLECTION

What insights and reflection can you derive from this specific field study experience?

Development of the curriculum is not just writing something in paper then implement it, it
needs to be studied well, research well and implement it in proper and right time to have the
best yet effective curriculum.

CLOSING DISCUSSION

State five key learning points that you were able to capture in this field study.

1. Development of curriculum shouldn’t be stagnant

2. Traditional (manual) Progressive (Automatic)
3. Teachers should be facilitator
4. Teachers are the driver for students to have proper learning
5. Research is important

DOCUMENTATION/PROTFOLIO

Name of Student: _Resty Oro__________________ Date: __10-29-21_____

Specific Program: Bachelor of Technology & Livelihood Education Year & Section: 4-1

INSTRUCTIONS: Present any document that would further enhance your field study
observations. You may attach photos and/or transcriptions of interviews conducted.

(Note: This also depends on the specific output that is being required from you to produce
as specified in each learning episode.)
Ms. Cristina Mabini

Mrs. Rowena Dapitan

Mrs. Sheryl M. Ebora