Section II. Structure and written expressions.

(Heinemann T1)
1. The human brain ------- only two percent of an adult's (A) stands
body weight. (B) which stands
(A) which makes up (C) it stands
(B) it makes up (D) standing
(C) makes it up
(D) makes up 9. For thousands of years, people have used vast amounts of
wood for building and ------- their homes.
2. The foreign policies ------- the Hoover administration (A) they heat
undertook in 1929 were marked by good will and peaceful (B) to heat
purpose. (C) heating
(A) that (D) heat
(B) where
(C) on which 10. Past experience has shown that even well-trained -------
(D) of overwhelming success in forecasting interest rates.
(A) experts do not always have
3. Children usually turn to their parents rather than ------- for (B) do not always have experts
protection from threats in the environment. (C) there are experts who do not always have
(A) they turn to other figures of authority (D) always do not have experts
(B) authority figures to other
(C) to other figures of authority 11. ------- gene in the human genome were more completely
(D) their turning to other figures of authority understood, many human diseases could be cured or prevented.
(A) Each
4. ------- cause extensive damage to Pacific Island nations (B) Since each
each year. (C) If each
(A) Because of the high tides and winds during hurricanes (D) Were each
(B) The high tides and winds of hurricanes
(C) The high hurricane tides and winds which 12. ------- of the United States grown during a Republican
(D) That the high tides and winds of hurricanes administration.
(A) Rarely the federal government has
5. Anthropologists ------- within their environments and evaluate (B) Rarely has the federal government
the adaptations they have made. (C) Has the federal government rarely
(A) societies are studied (D) The federal government has rarely
(B) study societies
(C) who study societies are 13. Water, -------, is also one of the most abundant compounds on
(D) their societies are studied earth.
(A) is one of the most critical elements for human survival
6. Malaria, which can be fatal if left untreated, is (B) one of the most critical elements for human survival
transmitted by the female, ------- by the male, mosquito. (C) of which one of the most critical elements for human survival
(A) not (D) one of the most critical elements for human survival which
(B) however
(C) despite 14. ------ extensively by persons who cannot speak or hear,
(D) instead American Sign Language ranks as the fourth most widely
used language in the U.S. today.
7. ------- Henry David Thoreau is known for his (A) Relied on
transcendental views. (B) It is relied on
(A) He was like his predecessor, Ralph Waldo Emerson, (C) Relying on it
(B) His predecessor, Ralph Waldo Emerson, was like him (D) To rely on it
(C) Like his predecessor, Ralph Waldo Emerson,
(D) That he was like his predecessor, Ralph Waldo Emerson, 15. Efforts to provide equal opportunity for minorities
in the United States ------- from the Civil Rights Act of 1964.
8. The tallest bird on the North American continent, the (A) may be said to date
white whooping crane, ------- four and a half feet tall. (B) dating
(C) may say to date
(D) to date may be said
Written Expression. (Heinemann Test 1)
16. Chicago's Sears Tower, now the taller building in the world, rises 1,522 feet from the ground to the top of its antenna.
А В С D
17. Vitamin E, which is found in nutritious foods such as green vegetables and whole grains, action
А В С
as an antioxidant in cell membranes.
D
18. Scientists is currently trying to map the human genome, the blueprint of human heredity.
А В С D
19. A snowflake is a frailty crystalline structure which maintains its delicate shape only as long as it is airborne.
A В С D
20. James Dickey's first poem was published during he was still a senior in college.
А В С D
21. Most fatty acids have been find as essential components of lipid molecules.
А В С D
22. Social stratification can based on many criteria, such as wealth, cultural level, legal status, birth,
А В С
personal qualities, and ideology.
D
23. In his famous domes, architecture Buckminster Fuller utilized thousands of simple equilateral triangles linked together.
А В С D
24. Early in United States history, the rights of woman were championed in Wyoming, the state
А В
where they were first guaranteed the right to vote.
С D
25. The most aggressive bees known, the African honeybee is currently swarming into North America.
А В С D
26. Only after Theodore Roosevelt became president did conservation developed into a major
А В С
environmental issue in the United States.
D
27. If he were alive today, F. Scott Fitzgerald might be surprised to learn that his novel The Great Gatsby
А В
having transcended its own age and turned into a timeless classic.
С D
28. The world's rain forests are being cut down at the rate on 3,000 acres per hour.
А В С D
29. In all human communities, power yields certain advantages and privileges, such as honor, material benefits, and
А В С
prestigious.
D
30. Scientists used line spectra identifying the element helium in the sun.
А В С D
31. The compute of the passage of time has always been associated with the movements of celestial bodies.
А В С D
32. Many environmentalists fear that the earth will run out essential natural resources before the end of the 12th century.
А В С D
33. The discovered of gold in California in 1848 led to the Gold Rush of 1849.
А В С D
34. The personality traits of children are often similar to those that of their parents, but these traits
А В С
are not always genetically conditioned.
D
35. Lecithins and other phospholipids play key roles the structure of cell membranes.
А В С D
36. Wages and salaries account for nearly three fourths of the total nationally income generated in the United States annually.
А В С D
37. Farther evidence is needed to support recent research which suggests that certain chemicals
А В С
found in broccoli may act as cancer preventatives.
D
38. Contemporary newspaper columnist Russell Baker is noted for his commentaries humorous
А В
written in the tradition of Benjamin Franklin.
С D
39. Nutritional adequacy is hard to achieve on a low-calorie diet; even a small person should not try
А В
to get by on fewer than twelve hundreds calories per day.
С D
40. In reality, all biological reproductive begins at the cellular level.
А В С D