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Wattay International Airport (IATA: VTE, ICAO: VLVT), the principle airport of Laos, is located 3 km from the centre of its capital, Vientiane. The airport
consists of an old and small domestic terminal and a new international terminal. There is a military (air force) installation at one end of the airport.
The head office of the Department of Civil Aviation and head office of Lao Air are on the airport property. Amenities at the terminals include 280 seats in
departure lounge, two passenger boarding bridges, offices for airlines and travel agencies, forex bureaus and banks, ordinary and duty-free shops, a post
office, ATMs, restaurants, information desks, an internet café, bars and currency exchange counters. The immigration and customs areas are connected to
the aircraft through jet bridges. Passenger lounges are also available in the terminals.
The airport has various ground transportation options available. Both public and private Vientiane airport bus transfer services are available, while official
airport taxi services are available outside the arrivals hall. Car rental services are provided by Asia and BP.
A car park is located in front of the terminals and offers both covered and uncovered parking spaces.
Wattay International has an air traffic control tower with a total floor space of 1,780m².
Latitude 17.988322
Longitude 102.563256
ICAO Code
Airport Picture
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Air Passengers
Laos has recorded steady growth in air passenger traffic over the recent years. In 2010, the national carrier Lao Airlines recorded about 500,000
passengers. This increased to 815,000 passengers in 2012. Passenger traffic has been boosted by the growing tourism industry, which recorded arrivals
of 3.3 million tourists, an increase of 22% from the previous year.
Vientiane/Wattay International Airport accounts for 60-65% of the total passenger movements in the country. The number of passengers has increased
steadily from about 400,000 in 2005 to 685,000 in 2011, and 815,000 in 2012.
The international passenger terminal building was planned under the assumption of 250,000 passengers per annum in 2005 – with the number of
passengers at the peak hour number estimated to be about 410 people each, for the departure and arrival.
Aircraft Movements
Annual Number of Aircraft Movements – Vientiane International Airport
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Cargo Capacity
Air cargos of both international and domestic flights are handled in the small building located at the west side of the international passenger terminal
building. The facility is small (about 50 mT capacity) and old. The new cargo terminal building was completed in May 2011 but remained unused pending
contractual agreement between L-JATS and the users (Lao Airlines and Lao Central Airways). The capacity limit of the existing terminal building was
calculated at 1,800 tons/year.
Airfield Details
AIRFIELD DETAILS
Airport Communications
UDN UDON THANI 114.30 342° /38.1 VTG VIENTIANE 405 025° / 9.8
UDN1 UDON THANI 113.90 340° /38.7 UD UDON THANI 236 162° / 37.8
Runway
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The runway is capable for the taking off and landing of large jets such as Boeing 747-400 corresponding to Code E with 3,000 m length and 45 m width.
The approach route and departure route adopted the priority runway method to avoid flying onto the east side of the runway, especially for Thailand and
the urban area of Vientiane. Based on the information from the controller, the ratio of landing and taking off of RW31 is 90% to around 95%.
The pavement of the runway was overlaid by asphalt on concrete pavement. The overlay pavement works were carried out through the assistance of
Thailand in 2006. The runway turn pad of large jet such as RW13 has been put in place through a loan from the Chinese government in 2012.
Source: JICA
Width (meters) 45
Runway 13 Runway 31
Helicopter Pad(s)
One permanant Helicopter spot at Wattay with room for others when required.
Helipad #1
Width and Length (metres) 1 spot on apron allocated for helicopter (dimensions not available)
Surface Asphalt-paved
Max size cargo aircraft that bulk cargo can be offloaded Boeing 747-400
Max size palletised cargo aircraft that can be offloaded Boeing 747-400
Elevators Yes
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Aircraft Weight – Landing Parking Night Landing
MTOW (MT)
0 - 20 $3/ton First hour is free of charge. Each period of 24 hours or Day hours charges plus $50
fraction thereof which exceeds the first hour is charged 10% of the landing
21 - 40 $60 plus $3.5
charges.
/ton
>100 $370 plus $5 Day hours charges plus 10% of day hour
/ton charges
Domestic Flights Every domestic flight landing at Vientiane/Wattay International Airport, LuangPrabang, Savannakhet, and Pakse airports is charged 50% of
the full rates mentioned above.
Exemption: state delegation, state guests, children below 2 years of age, transit passengers who do not leave airport
Charges for Luangprabang, Savannakhet and Pakse airports: 20% of the above rates
A1 or B460/$250
Fuel Charges
The fuel market is regulated by the government. The Ministry of Industry and Commerce (MOIC) takes decisions on fuel prices based on the fluctuation of
world oil price. LSFC is delegated by MOIC to adjust (increase or decrease) oil price in form of writing and disseminate it to all oil companied throughout
the country.
Security
Laos is generally a peaceful country. Although there is no threat from international terrorism, airport security is strong. There is a police presence and the
airport authorities have also engaged a private security company. The airport enforces and maintains strict international security checking standards.
SECURITY
Good
Fuel Services
The fuel supply station is located in the DCA control area in the airport. The Lao State Fuel Company (LSFC) has fuel supply tanks and handles refueling
of the aircrafts. The fuel supply method is through the use of three fuel trucks and refueling at the apron. LSFC currently has three fuel storage tanks with a
total capacity of 300 kl.
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Lao-Japan Airport Terminal Services Co., Ltd (“L-JATS”), is the Joint Venture Company with Lao Government and Japanese Company. L-JATS is the only
authorized company to operate Ground Handling Service for international flight at Vientiane International Airport. It is the operator of Vientiane International
Passenger Terminal including parking area in front of terminal and responsible for advertisement inside and outside of the terminal at Wattay International
Airport.
For information on Laos Airport contact details, please see the following link:
For information on Laos Airport additional details, please see the following document:
Information on some aviation service providers can be found at: AZ Freight information on Laos
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