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  • Instruction: Answer ALL Questions (50 Marks)

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    ALEN chia
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    This document contains instructions for answering questions about Pulse Code Modulation (PCM) and Delta Modulation (DM) techniques. It includes a figure showing an analog signal sampled every 25 microseconds between 0 and 1 volt. Learners are asked to (a) determine the maximum frequency present, (b) propose a bit number and quantization levels, (c) determine the binary output and bit rate, and (d) sketch the staircase function and output for delta modulation with the same parameters.

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    Question 2_eUjian 2

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    This document contains instructions for answering questions about Pulse Code Modulation (PCM) and Delta Modulation (DM) techniques. It includes a figure showing an analog signal sampled every 25 microseconds between 0 and 1 volt. Learners are asked to (a) determine the maximum frequency present, (b) propose a bit number and quantization levels, (c) determine the binary output and bit rate, and (d) sketch the staircase function and output for delta modulation with the same parameters.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Flag for inappropriate content
    1 views1 page

    Instruction: Answer ALL Questions (50 Marks)

    Uploaded by

    ALEN chia
    This document contains instructions for answering questions about Pulse Code Modulation (PCM) and Delta Modulation (DM) techniques. It includes a figure showing an analog signal sampled every 25 microseconds between 0 and 1 volt. Learners are asked to (a) determine the maximum frequency present, (b) propose a bit number and quantization levels, (c) determine the binary output and bit rate, and (d) sketch the staircase function and output for delta modulation with the same parameters.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
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    Instruction: Answer ALL questions (50 marks)

    2. Pulse Code Modulation (PCM) is the simplest form of waveform coding to encode
    analogue signal into a digital signal. The sampling period is 25µs with the voltage range
    0V and 1V as shown in Figure Q2. The digital signal is subsequently used to reconstruct
    the analogue signal.

    1V

    0V
    Ts= 25µs

    Figure Q2

    (a) Determine the maximum frequency present in the Figure Q2.


    (10 marks)
    (b) Propose m-bit binary number for quantizing process and determine possible
    quantization levels for each sample.
    (10 marks)
    (c) Determine the stream of binary bits generated after the A/D conversion is complete
    and calculate resulting bit rate from this A/D.
    (10 marks)
    (d) Delta Modulation (DM) technique is applied in Figure Q2. The sampling period and
    step size are same as Q2(b). Sketch the staircase function and determine the DM output.
    Assume the first DM output is 0.
    (20 marks)

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