Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Safety Precautions
Please read this chapter carefully before using the HJM-22Q-G industrial dust collector to ensure correct and safe operation of
the machine.
These symbols are used to warn the operator of specific steps that are not to be performed
These symbols are used to warn the operator of specific operation steps that must be paid special
The personnel participating in the wiring and inspection must be professionals with corresponding capabilities.
Make sure that the power cord is placed in a place where it is not stepped on or pinched. If the cord is damaged,
Please be sure to use the power cord that comes with the machine. If you need to extend the power cord, please
contact the manufacturer or use a power cord with the correct specifications.
The plug connected to the power supply must have a ground wire, and the socket must also have a fuse.
When not using the device for a long time, turn it off and unplug it. If the equipment is not used for a long time, but it
is connected to the power supply, decreased insulation performance can cause electric shock, leakage or fire accidents.
Do not climb, stand or place heavy objects at will when the equipment is running.
Do not attempt to repair the industrial equipment yourself. Please contact the manufacturer for discussion before
It is recommended that the replacement filter element use the original product.
The instruction manual of this equipment should be placed next to the machine intact, so that the staff can read it in
time.
1
2 How the product works
After the dust is collected into the dust collector through the suction inlet, the dust-laden air enters the filter room from
the air inlet flow sharing device of the dust collector, and first hits the spoiler in the middle of the air inlet. Under the action of
the airflow, a part of the coarse particles in the airflow directly settle into the ash hopper; the fine-grained and low-density
dust particles are filtered by the filter cartridge with a filtering effect of up to 99% when the airflow passes through the filter
cartridge, and is trapped on the surface of the filter cartridge and pulsed The blowback structure blows back into the ash
hopper, and the purified gas enters the clean air chamber and is discharged into the workshop again from the exhaust port of
the fan chamber on the upper side of the dust collector. The filtering principle diagram is shown in Figure 2.1:
Clean air
dusted air
The composition of the pulse blowback system is composed of a cylinder, an electromagnetic pulse valve, a pulse
blowback controller, and compressed air.
One end of the pulse valve is connected to a compressed air storage cylinder, and the other end is connected to an
electromagnetic pulse valve. The exhaust valve is controlled by a pulse blowback controller. When there is no signal from the
pulse blowback controller, the movable baffle of the exhaust valve is at the position of closing the exhaust hole; when the
program controller sends a signal, the movable baffle opens, and the compressed air in the accumulator is quickly relieved of
pressure, so the exhaust The corrugated film inside the air valve is pressed in the opposite direction, the jet port is opened, and
the compressed air enters the filter cartridge through the pulse valve for blowing and cleaning. When the signal disappears,
the movable baffle returns to the original position of closing the exhaust valve, and the corrugated film re-closes the jet port,
and the injection stops automatically. The reverse blowing is shown in Figure 2.2.
Each blow to clean the dust is completed at about 0.1 ~ 0.2S, that is, the high-pressure air sprayed at this moment has a
2
good dust removal effect, so that the dust attached to the filter cartridge is shaken off, and the fine dust adsorbed on the
surface of the filter material is It is shaken off into the dust hopper under the action of the airflow. The pulse blowing air
pressure is 0.4~0.6Mpa, and the air supply must be kept constant during operation. The schematic diagram of the blowback
is shown in Figure 2.2.
Dust collect
Air outlet
Pulse blowback
fume inlet
Filtration unit
Dust box
Swivel casters
3
Figure 3.3HJM-22Q-G Structure diagram
The fan structural unit is composed of a motor and a volute. It adopts a vertical
motor structure and an integrated compact design, which reduces the footprint of the
machine while ensuring the negative pressure of the air volume. Motor adopts three-phase
asynchronous motor.
The electronic control components mainly adopt international brand Schneider control
components. The circuit is equipped with overload and phase sequence protection functions,
and adopts a low-voltage 24V control circuit, which can better protect the life safety of the operator
and ensure the stable operation of the equipment. The design of emergency stop, local and remote
switching control function.
The equipment is equipped with a pressure difference switch to monitor the pressure
difference between the inside and outside of the filter element of the equipment in real time. When
the equipment is running, when the pressure difference between the inside and outside of the filter
element of the equipment reaches the set value of 1500Pa, the pressure difference switch
will feedback the signal to the line After receiving the signal, the wire control prompts the buzzer
on the control panel to start working, and emits a buzzer and flashing light to remind the staff to
maintain the equipment in time.
Figure 4.3differential pressure switch
The HJM-22Q-G pulse back-blowing industrial dust collector is a vertical filter cartridge filter
unit. It adopts a vertical installation method and is equipped with a spoiler at the air inlet to make the
large particles of dust entering the filter unit directly fall into the ash hopper. Inside, it has a
pre-dust removal effect. The filter cartridge is made of Toray membrane filter material. After
PTFE membrane treatment, the filtration efficiency for dust above 0.3-1µm is more than 99%,
which has a good removal effect.
Figure 4.4filter
4.5 Dust collection structure unit
Dust collection adopts a drawer-type structure design, and adopts the method of
opening the door, which is convenient to clean the dust at any time, and the
operation is simple and convenient.
START control
Connect the power supply, the power indicator (red) ① is on, press the start
button ④, the running indicator (green) ③ is on, and the equipment starts to run.
(Need to check whether the emergency stop button is on.)
STOP control
Press the stop button ②, the equipment stops working, and the running indicator
(green) ③ goes out.
5
Pulse blowback control
Connect the power supply, the power indicator (red) ① is on, press the blue
self-locking button with light ⑤, the button emits blue light, and the pulse blowback
starts to run. (When starting the pulse blowback function, you need to check whether
the air inlet of the device is well connected and turn on the air source.)
Local control
Connect the power supply, the power indicator (red) ① is on, turn the black
knob ⑥ to the local gear, the device enters the control panel button control mode,
press the start button ④, the running indicator (green) ③ is on, and the device starts
to run; press Stop button ②, the equipment stops working, and the running indicator
(green) ③ goes out.
remote control
Connect the power supply, the power indicator (red) ① is on, turn the black
knob ⑥ to the remote position, the device enters the remote control mode, plug the
aviation male plug of the remote control line into the aircraft carrier plug of the
device, and connect the remote line. The equipment starts to run, and the pulse
blowback starts. (Before performing remote control, you need to check whether the
air inlet of the device is well connected and turn on the air source.)
Buzzer
During the operation of the equipment, when the pressure difference between the
inside and outside of the filter element of the equipment reaches the design value of
the pressure difference switch of 2000Pa, the pressure difference switch will feed
back the signal to the wire control. After the wire control receives the signal, it will
prompt the buzzer on the control panel to start. It works and emits buzzing sound and
flashing light. At this time, the user needs to shut down the equipment and clean the
filter element.
Open panel
The panel is fixed with hexagonal nuts. When the user needs to inspect the
circuit, he can use a hexagonal wrench to unscrew the nut to open the panel; after
checking the circuit, close the panel in time and tighten the nut.
6
5.2 Differential pressure switch alarm differential pressure value adjustment
7
Pulse controller adjustment steps
1. Connect the power supply as required;
2. Press the pulse start switch, there will be a display on the digital display of the pulse
controller, just adjust the two buttons of the pulse controller [Modify]① and [Unit]②;
3. First press the [Unit] ② button, the digital display ③ will display 000, the first 0
from left to right will flash, and then press the [Unit] ② button, the second 0 will flash,
and then press the [ Modify】①button to adjust the second 0 to 2. Continue to press the
[Unit] ② button, the third 0 will flash, press the [Unit] ② button again, the pulse
controller will adjust to the next parameter adjustment screen. In this way, we adjusted the
first parameter vibration dust interval to 20S (20S is only for reference, and can be
adjusted to the corresponding value according to the requirements of the customer's
application environment.);
4. Continue to press the [Unit] ② button until the first digital display shows 3 (there is a
pulse controller that needs to be adjusted to the first digital display to R), and then press
the [Unit] ② button again to adjust to the end A digital display ③, when the last digital
display is flashing, press the [Modify] ① button and input the number of filter cartridges
on the corresponding machine [HJM-22Q-G is adjusted to 2]. In this way, the second
parameter is adjusted;
5. After completing the above steps, press the [Unit] ② button until the number on the
digital display is no longer flashing and start timing.
6. Close the cover of the pulse controller.
Attached HJM-22Q-G Circuit diagram
8
5.4 Filter replacement operation
1 Stop the fan, loosen the buckle ① on the door ②③, and open the door ②③;
2 Loosen the nut fixing the filter cartridge on the filter cartridge plate ④, and remove the old
filter cartridge ⑤;
3 Replace with a new filter cartridge, lock the nut, close the door ②③ and lock the buckle
①.
9
5.5 Dust cleaning operation
1 First stop the fan of the equipment, let the pulse blowback that comes with the equipment
blow back for 2~3 minutes when the fan of the equipment stops running, then turn off the
pulse and disconnect the power supply of the equipment.
2 Then loosen the buckle ① on the door panel ②, and then open the door panel ②, take
out the dust collection box ③, and move the waste in the dust collection box to the waste
disposal place;
3 Move the cleaned dust collection box ③ back into the frame, close the door ②, and lock
the buckle ①.
Note: The dust collection box needs to be cleaned regularly according to the on-site working conditions
to prevent excessive dust on the collection box from overflowing.
10
5.6 Oil-water separator cleaning operation
1 2
1 Check the oil-water separator regularly. If the water volume exceeds half of the container, clean
it up, as in step 2.
2 As shown in the figure, the bottom of the oil-water separator is provided with a drain. Press the
drain upward to clean the water in the container.
(1) During the operation of the equipment, a special person should be assigned to manage it, and work
records should be kept.
(2) The dust collector and electric control equipment must be operated and overhauled by special
personnel. The operator must fully grasp the performance, structure and operating procedures of the dust
collector, and deal with problems in time to ensure the normal operation of the system.
(3) The gas storage tank and the oil-water separator should be discharged once every shift, and the
oil-water separator should be cleaned every 3-6 months.
(4) If the electromagnetic pulse valve fails, it should be eliminated in time. If there are impurities or
moisture inside, it should be cleaned up. If the diaphragm is damaged, it should be replaced in time.
(5) Periodically measure process parameters, such as flow, temperature, pressure, etc. If abnormalities are
found, the cause should be found and dealt with in time.
11
(6) Regularly check the air system and the working conditions of the ash discharge system, and remove
any abnormalities in time.
(7) When starting up, first connect the compressed air to the air tank, switch on the power supply of the
controller, and start the ash discharge device. If there are other equipment in the system, start the downstream
equipment first.
(8) When shutting down, after the process system stops, the dust collector and the induced draft fan
should continue to work for a period of time to remove moisture and dust in the equipment. It must be noted
that when the dust collector stops working, it must be repeated The dust collector performs dust removal
operation (manual dust removal can be used) to remove the dust on the filter cartridge to prevent the filter
cartridge from being blocked by moisture.
(1) The dust collector should be started in advance before production. When the system shuts down, the
production equipment should be stopped first, and all the dust in the dust collection box should be discharged.
(2) The dust collector should be checked regularly after it is started. If there is air leakage or liquid
leakage, it should be shut down immediately.
(3) When inspecting and repairing the precipitator, the metal parts of the precipitator should not be
knocked.
(4) Regularly check the use of the filter element to avoid serious clogging of the filter element that
affects the use of the equipment.
12
The solenoid valve coil is burnt out Replace the solenoid valve
Compressed air pressure is too low Check the gas system and compressor
The suction hose is blocked or Clean up or replace
Insufficient broken
Check whether the blowback Check whether the air pipe is well connected
suction function is normal and whether the pulse controller is working.
Filter cartridge is clogged Clean or replace the filter cartridge.
Incorrect installation of filter Reinstall and adjust the filter cartridge/bag
Excessive
cartridge/bag position
emission Damaged filter cartridge/bag Replace filter cartridge/bag
First use after replacing the filter Continue to use for about 15 minutes
concentration
cartridge
Note:When there is a special failure of the dust collector or the actual working conditions of the dust collector
are quite different from the original design conditions, please contact our company in time to obtain a
solution.
7 Technical parameters
Model HJM-22Q-G
13
Mobility Fuma casters
8 Main components
When you need the parts listed in the table below, please inform us the name of the required parts, the type and quantity of
the equipment.
5 Fuse 2A 1pcs
8 buzzer 1pcs
14