STT MIGAS BALIKPAPAN

PEMBORAN BERARAH DAN

HORISONTAL

RBW
1. “S" type well; (R1 + R2) < total target displacement.

Diktahui :
•Wellhead coordinates
• Target coordinates
• Target TVD, V5

Untuk menentukan :
• KOP vertical depth, V1
• Build up rate, BUR
• Drop off rate, DOR
• Vertical depth at end of
drop, V4
• KOP Kick-off point.
• V1 TVD of straight
section/surface to KOP.
• V2 TVD of end of build
up.
• V3 TVD of start of drop.
• V4 TVD of end of drop.
V2 - V1 TVD of Build up
section with BUR
1. “S" type well; (R1 + R2) < total target displacement.

V3 - V2 TVD of Tangent section.

V4 - V3 TVD of drop section
D1 Displacement at end of build
up.
D2 Displacement at end of
tangent
D3 Total horizontal
displacement of target.
Maximum inclination of well.
1. “S" type well; (R1 + R2) < total target displacement.

1. Radius of curvature (R1) of build-

up section :
P5 P555
R1 =† … °/ =
55 † … ƒ„‰

BUR = Build up rate, degrees/100ft

2. Radius of curvature (R2) of drop-off

section:
P5 P555
R2 =† … °/ =
55 † … ‡•‰
DOR = Drop off rate, degrees/100ft

Line X = D3 - ( R1 + R2 )

—
! = arc Tan V4 − V1
1. “S" type well; (R1 + R2) < total target displacement.

-1

Angle
1. “S" type well; (R1 + R2) < total target displacement.
 -1

Worksheet, S type well, R1+R2 < total

displacement of target
Worksheet, S type well, R1+R2 < total displacement of target
2. “S" type well; (R1 + R2) > total target displacement.

Diktahui :
•Wellhead coordinates
• Target coordinates
• Target TVD, V5

Untuk menentukan :
• KOP vertical depth, V1
• Build up rate, BUR
• Drop off rate, DOR
• Vertical depth at end of drop, V4
• KOP Kick-off point
• V1 VD of straight section/surface to
KOP.
• V2 VD of end of build up.
• V3 VD of start of drop.
• V4 VD of end of drop.
V2 - V1 TVD of Build up section with
BUR
• V3 -V2 TVD of Tangent section.
V4 -V3 TVD of drop section.
2. “S" type well; (R1 + R2) > total target displacement.

•D1 Displacement at end of build up.

• D2 Displacement at end of tangent.
• D3 Total horizontal displacement of
target.
• Maximum inclination of well.
2. “S" type well; (R1 + R2) > total target displacement.

1. Radius of curvature (R1) of build-

up section :
P5 P555
R1 =† … °/ =
55 † … ƒ„‰

BUR = Build up rate, degrees/100ft

2. Radius of curvature (R2) of drop-off

section:
P5 P555
R2 =† … °/ =
55 † … ‡•‰
DOR = Drop off rate, degrees/100ft

Line X = R1 - ( D3 - R2 )

—
! = arc Tan V4 − V1
2. “S" type well; (R1 + R2) > total target displacement.

G
 -1

Worksheet, S type well, R1+R2 > total

displacement of target
Worksheet, S type well, R1+R2 > total displacement of target
 CONTOH SOAL

Hitung panjang terukur (MD) kedalaman vertikal (TVD) dan

displacement horizontal dari setiap bagian dari sumur berbentuk S
berikut yang dirancang untuk menghindari kubah garam, dengan
menggunakan data berikut :
Kick-off depth = 1200 ft
Build-up rate = 2,0 degrees/100 ft
Drop-off rate = 3,5 degrees/100 ft
TVD at end of drop-off section (V4) = 8157 ft
Total horizontal displacement (D3) = 2136 ft
Final inclination angle in reservoir = zero degrees
JAWAB
1. Radius of Curvature :
P5 P555 P5 P555
Build-up section : R1 =† … °/ = R1 =† … = = 2864,79 ft
55 † … ƒ„‰ °/ 55 † …
P5 P555 P5 P555
Drop-off section : R2 =† … °/ 55
=
† … ‡•‰
R2 =† … 6,œ °/ = = 1637,02 ft
55 † … 6,œ

R1 + R2 = 2864,79 + 1637,02 = 4501,81 ft

H = D3 = 2136 ft R1 + R2 > H
 Line X = R1 - ( D3 - R2 )
Line X =2864,79-(2136-1637,02)
= 2365,81 ft
-1 —
! = Tan V4 − V1
-1 6>œ,P
! ! = Tan r P, AP°
8157 − 1200
¥£ ¥)
∅ Line OF =
MNH ¦
G
G)•F )(CC
Line OF = = 7348,21’
MNH )G,FG
Line OG = OF² m :•1 c •2 ²
Line OG =
7348,21² m 2864,79 c 1637,02 (

= 5807,75 ft
F )B (
sudut FOG = arc Sin
¡¢
X :(G`£,F¤B)`DF,C(
= arc Sin
FD£G,()
= 37,78°
Sudut = sudut FOG - !
= 37,78° - 18,78° = 19,00°
 2. Kick-off point
V1 = 1200 ft
MD1 = V1 = 1200 ft
3. Build-up section
° )¤ ¨ )CC
! MD2 =
]±z
=
(
= 950’

∅ End of build :
G MDt = MD1 + MD2
= 1200 + 950 = 2150’
V2 = V1 + R1 x sin α1
= 1200 + 2864,79 x sin 19°
= 2,132,68 ft
D1 = R1 x (1 - cos α1)
= 2864,79 x (1 - cos 19) = 156,08 ft
F

X
 4. Start of drop
MD3 = OG = 5807,75 ft

MDt = MD1 + MD2+MD3

= 1200 + 950 + 5807,75
!
= 7957,75 ft
∅
G V3 = V2 + OG cos α1
V3 = 2132,68 + 5807,75 cos 19
V3 = 7624,02 ft

D2 = D1 + OG sin α1
D2 = 156,08 + 5807,75 sin 19
D2 = 2046,90’

X
 5. End of drop
°
MD4 =
]±z
)¤ ¨ )CC
= = 542,86 ft
D,•
!
TMD = MD1 +
∅ MD2+MD3+MD4+(V5-V4)
G

Untuk sumur ini V5 = V4

TMD = 1200 + 950 + 5807,75 +
542,86+(0)
TMD = 8500,1 ft

V4 = 8157 ft
F 8500,1 ft TMD/8157 ft TVD
X D3 = 2136 ft