Professional Documents
Culture Documents
GROUP 2 – Assignment
Direction: Read each question carefully and state your answers
in at least five sentences.
3. Why did the Malolos Constitution separate the church and state?
- According to the argument made here, the debate in Malolos was
extremely polarizing because the two sides were motivated by different
conceptions of the national community. The Filipinization of the
Catholic Church, which the advocates of church-state unification
championed and its opponents avoided, was a major issue. In the end,
US colonization, which imposed church-state separation without
Filipinization, resolved the problem that Filipino elites were unable to
overcome. In my perspective, the Malolos Constitution’s discussion of
the separation of church and state generated some controversy because,
well, let’s just say that some of the authorities present probably
couldn’t even conceive the stated separation. The Catholic Church and
the government were not separate when we were still under to Spanish
colonial rule, and since they ruled us for 333 years—a very long time—
the Filipinos just grew accustomed to this system and did not consider
the alternative.