Quiz Bee – Reviewer – April 8, 2022 – Gr.

6
English:

Rising - falling Intonation - asking about information

Rising intonation - answering yes or no

Synonyms - same
Antonyms - opposite

Tone - Emotions author gives

Mood - Atmosphere of writing

Elements of a story
1. Character/s - refers to protagonist/antagonist
2. Setting - environment
3. Plot - sequence events
climax - Suceeding events
conclusion - ending
4. Theme - main point
5. Atmosphere - mood/feeling
6. Point of view - told by narrator

Changing Statements into Questions: (vise versa)

Did - Past, Do - Plural, Does - Singular
Had - Past, Have - Plural, Has - Singular
Note: S = Singular

Tag Questions:
With not, Write without not ( are & is )
Without not, Write with not ( aren't & isn't )

Free verse - follows rhythm of natural speech

Rules for Subject - Verb Agreement

Nouns joined or, nor, either, neither. it agrees with nearest subject
Subject with time, money, distance is singular
Nouns that don't have singular form is plural
Nouns with a singular meanings are singular verb
Note: S = Singular

Elements of News Story

1. Headline - cathes the readers interest
2. Lead - 1st part of report
3. Quotations - people involved in news
4. Nut graph - see why the news is mnportant
5. Kicker - Last line

Stated main idea -

Implied main idea -

Collective Nouns: Colony, Herd, School

Special Nouns - Nous with s but with singular

Events in a plot
1. Exposition - beginning of story
2. Rising action - faces a conflinct
3. Climax - most interesting part
4. Falling action - shows events leading to end
5. resolution - ties up the loose ends in plot
- tells ending of story

Homophones - words having the same pronunciation but different meanings

Gerund - with -ing

Gerund phrase - with modifiers
Direct object - Answers what
Object of preposition - Anwers what & bridge of a sentence
Predicate noun - Be verbs: am, are, is, was, were, been and being.

Prefixes - in start of a word

Suffixes - in end of a word

Indefinite pronoun - don't specifically refer to something

Factual recount - to inform/entertain

Procedural recount - steps/sequential order
Personal recount -

Recount Parts: Orientation, Paragraph, Reorientation

Reflexive - useful in sentence ( Herself, Himself, Itself )

Intensive - useless in sentence ( Herself, Himself, Itself )

Idiom - don't mean what they literally say.

Types of present tense:

Simple present - Just like present tense
Present perfect - have/has
SCIENCE:

Solution - homogeneous mixture with particles so small that cannot be seen, it is completely dissolved

suspension - heterogeneous, particles that do not dessolve completely

colloids - larger than those in solute

solute - Salt/sugar
solvent - water

concentrated - large amount of solute

diluted - small amount of solute
saturated - much more solute in solution

dispersed - mixed into another subtance

dispersion - distributes/mixed

decanting - pour off liquid, and leaving solid/liquid

extraction - used to separate an inosoluble solid
chomatography - uses paper

skeleton - internal framework

bones - provides structure
Ribs - attached to the sterum/breast backbone
floating ribs - 2 unattached pair of ribs
vertebra - irregular shape hollow bones

femur - longest bone

patella - between upper and lower leg, kneecap

axial - 80 bones
appendicular - 126 bones

humerus - upper arm

radias - front part
unla - back part

immmovable - nomovement
movable - various movements

pivot joint - rotate

saddle joint - allows back and forth
ball-&-socket joint - move in many direction
gliding joint- smooth and continuos
fixed joint - solid mass
muscular system - made up of different muscles
- 600 muscles
- 50 muscles in face
- 17 muscles when smiling

muscle - gives body shape

muscle fibers - bundles of special cells

voluntary - can control

involuntary - cannot control

skeletal - attached to bone

smooth - digestive tract
cardiac - found in the heart

isotonic - shorten
isometric - doesnt shorten
muscle tone - partial contraction
hypertrophuy - over exercise
atrophy - shinks from disuse

strain - muscles to bones

sprain - bones to bones
myscle spasm - overuse of muscle
hernais - protnudes through a weak muscle
fibromylofia - chonic widespread
myasthenia gravis - uncommon musculat disorder
muscular dystrophy - weakin of muscles

liver - manufactures bile

- chyme - mixes food into water
pancreas - secretes pancretes pancreatic juice
gallbadder - store bile
colon - absors water and form feces expelled from the body

small intestine parts:

1. duodenium
2. jejunum
3. ileum

dyspepsia - indigestion
gastritis - inflammation of stomach
gallstones - small "stone"
ulcers - sores of stomach/small intestine

gingivitis - bleeding of gums

gastrointestiral bleeding - blood in stool/vomit
gastroesophageal refux disease - reflux acid from stomach
appendicitis - inflammation of appendix
crohns disease - inflammatory of digestive tract
ulcerative colitis -affects the colon or rectum

walls of nasal cavity - are lined with mucus

capillaries - in surface of nostrils
pharynx - throat
larynx - voice box
vocal cords - stretched arcoss the larynx
trachea - horse shoe rings
bronchi - ringed tubes
bronchiolosis - branches on bronchi
alveoli - exchange of gases takes places

urinary system - renal system

- filter 1.4 liters
- urine output: 300 time
excretion - removal of wates
ureters - passes
urethra - transmits
sphincter muscle - help regulate

protection - first line of defense

vitamin d production - for vitamin d absorption
sensations - sensory receptors
body temperature regulation - hot/cold
excretion - waste products

collagen - contain protein

keratin - blocks organism from entering
hair - secretes subtances

heart/cardio - hollow muscular organ

- beats 2400 million time
- pumps 500 million liters
blood - "red river of life"
vascular - passage of blood
pericardium - protectic sac
myocardium - beneath pericardium
triscupid valve - divides right and right
mitral valve - divides left and left

nerous system - bodys systems

brain - control center
- crerebrum - largest part of brain
- crebellum - 2nd largest or "little brain"
Medulla oblongata - brain stem
- midbrain
 - pons
- medulla oblongata
menings - 3 layers of tissues
motor centers - contorl movements
sensory centers - signals from the different senses

echinoderms - have no head or tail

anthropods - found in freshwater
molluscs - have shells
segmented worms - buried into soil
round worms - rounded bodies
flat worms - flat and ribbon like
spoges - pores opening
cnidarians - also known as coetenterates
Filipino:

Panlapi - Pantig na ikinabit sa salitang ugat

Uri: Unlapi,Gitlapi,Hulapi

Kongreto - gamit ang "5 sense"

Di-Kongreto - hindi gamit ang "5 sense"

Pananda ng pangngalan:
Isahan - isang bagay ( si, ni )
Dalawahan - dalawang bagay ( sina, nina )
Maramihan - maraming bagay ( Sina Maria, Sarah at Kyle ay naglalaro )

Kailanan ng panghalip panao

Isahan: ako, siya at mo
Dalawahan: tayo, kayo at kami
Maramihan: sila, kanila at nani
( Note: Can idetify by noun/pronoun )

Pantukoy - nagtutukoy ng mga bagay

Pantangi - Isahan: ang Maramihan: ang mga, mga
Pambalana - Isahan: si, ni, kay Maramihan: sina, nina, kina
( kasama rin: ng at sa )

Panghalip:
Panao - pangngalang pantao
Pamatlig - nagtuturo ng bagay
pananong - nag-tatanong

Sanaysay - tungkol sa 1 partikular na tema/paksa

Pormal/maanoya - ginagamit sa tarbaho
Impormal/palagayan - pag-usap ng pamilya/kaibigan
(Alejandro G. Abadilla - *Insert quote here*)

Bahagi ng sanaysay
Introduksyon - unang sinusulat, nakakakuha ng atensyon
Katawan ng sanaysay - ideya o pahayag
Konklusyon - pangwakas na salita

Pang-uri - naglalarawan
Payak - Salitang-ugat
Maylapi - Unlapi, Gitlapi, Hulapi
Inuulit - Salita na inuulit
Tambalan - 2 salita pinagsama

Karaniwang ayos - PS
Di-karaniwang ayos - SP, Pananda "ay"

Maikling kwento -
parabula - tauhan ay hayop
pabula -
alamat -

Pang-abay - naglalarawan ng pandiwa at pang-uri

Pie graph - bilog

Line graph - hugis L
Flow chart - daloy ng prosseso
Bar graph - tuldok at linya
pictograph - larawan at Ipinakikita

Pagpapalawak ng pangungusap
Paningit - Ingkliktik, useless ni sentence
A. Rin/raw - patinig at w & y
B. din/daw - katining, di kasama ang w & y
Pang-uri - naglalarawan
Pang-abay: Uri ng pang-abay
A. Pamanahon - kailan
B. panlunan - Saan/lugar
C. Pamamaraan - paano

Katotothanan - hindi na babago

Opinyon - Salitang palagay

Pangungusap na walang paksa

Eksistensyal - "papagkamayroon" o "pagkawala"
Modal - Gusto
Padamdam - matinding damdamin
Maikling sambitla - 1/2 pantig na may damdamin
Panawag - "vocative"
Pamanahon - Oras o panahon
A. Penomenal - pang-uri
B. Temporal - kalagayan o panahong panandalian
Parmularyong panlipunan - Magalang na salita

Panghalip pamtlig - nagtututro ng bagay

Paturol - Bagay (ito, iyan, iyon)
Patulad - Nagkukumpara (ganito, ganyan, ganoon)
Panlunan - lugar (dito, diyan,, doon)
Paari - pag-aari (nito, niyan, niyan, noon)

Bahagi ng liham
Pamuhatan - Lugar at petsa
Patunguhan - Diresksyon
Bating panimula - pangalan ng sinusulatan
Katawan ng liham - messaheng nais ipahatid
Bating pangwakas - huling bati
Lagda - ang sumulat

Pang-angkop - nag-uugnay (na, ng, g)

Talata - tumatalakay sa 1 paksa lamang

Pamaksang pangungusap - pangunahing diwa ng talata, nasa 1st sentence