CLASS -XII (MATHEMATICS)
UNIT NAME OF TOTAL SYLLABUS IN NCERT BOOK
CHAPTERS
Relation & Relation & Functions reflexive, symmetric, transitive and
Functions equivalence relations. One to one and onto
functions, composite functions, inverse of a
function.Binary operations.
Inverse Trigonometric Definition, range, domain, principal value
Functions branch. Graphs of inverse trigonometric
functions. Elementary properties of inverse
trigonometric functions.
Algebra Matrices Concept, notation, order, equality, types of
matrices, zero and identity matrix,
transpose of a matrix, symmetric and skew
symmetric matrices. Operation on matrices:
Addition and multiplication and
multiplication with a scalar. Simple
properties of addition, multiplication and
scalar multiplication. Non-commutativity of
multiplication of matrices and existence of
ASIT KUMAR MISHRA PGT-MATHS
LEARNING OUTCOMES
1. Identifies different types of relations
and functions.
2. differentiate between different
examples of relations given to them.
3. Identify about one-oneness and onto
ness of functions by discussing various
examples of functions and drawing
their
graphs.
1. Discuss trigonometric functions on
different domains.
2. Comment on which domain the
trigonometric function is one-one and
onto, one-one or simply onto.
1. Explores the values of different inverse
trigonometric functions
1. Evolves the idea of matrices as a way
of representing and simplifying
mathematical concepts.
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 CLASS -XII (MATHEMATICS)
non- zero matrices whose product is the
zero matrix (restrict to square matrices of
order 2). Concept of elementary row and
column operations.
Invertible matrices and proof of the
uniqueness of inverse, if it exists; (Here all
matrices will
have real entries).
Determinants Determinant of a square matrix (up to 3 × 3 Evaluates determinants of different
matrices), properties of determinants, square matrices using their properties.
minors, co-factors and applications of
determinants in finding the area of a
triangle. Adjoint and inverse of a square
matrix. Consistency, inconsistency and
number of solutions of system of linear
equations by examples, solving system of
linear equations in two or three variables
(having unique solution) using inverse
of a matrix.
Calculus Continuity & Continuity and differentiability, derivative 1. Demonstrates ways to relate
Differentiability of composite functions, chain rule, differentiability and continuity
derivatives of inverse trigonometric of a function with each other.
functions, derivative of implicit functions. Explore the techniques of differentiating
Concept of exponential and logarithmic functions of a different nature using the
functions. Derivatives of logarithmic and earlier learnt concepts.
exponential functions.
Logarithmic differentiation, derivative of

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CLASS -XII (MATHEMATICS)
functions expressed in parametric forms.
Second order derivatives. Rolle's and
Lagrange's Mean Value Theorems (without
proof) and their geometric interpretation.
Application of Applications of derivatives: rate of change Discuss the second derivative
Differentiability of bodies, increasing/decreasing functions, of a function as an application
tangents and normals, use of derivatives in of the technique of
approximation, maxima and minima (first differentiation of functions.
derivative test motivated geometrically and
second derivative test given as a provable
tool).
Simple problems (that illustrate basic
principles and understanding of the subject
as well as
real-life situations).
Integrals Integration as inverse process of 1. Develops the processes in Integral
differentiation. Integration of a variety of calculus based on the ideas of
functions by substitution, by partial differential calculus learnt earlier.
fractions and by parts, Evaluation of simple explore methods of
integrals of the following types and integrating functions of a
problems based on them. more complex nature that
involve multiplication, division
and square roots of functions.

Definite integrals as a limit of a sum,

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 CLASS -XII (MATHEMATICS)
Application of Integrals
Differential Equations
Vectors & 3D Vectors
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Fundamental Theorem of Calculus (without
proof). Basic properties of definite integrals
and
evaluation of definite integrals.
Applications in finding the area under simple Applies the concepts of Integral
curves, especially lines, circles/ calculus to calculate the areas
parabolas/ellipses (in standard form only), enclosed by curves.
Area between any of the two above said
curves (the
region should be clearly identifiable).
Definition, order and degree, general and Develops the concepts of differential
particular solutions of a differential equations using the ideas of
equation. formation of differential equation differential and integral calculus.
whose general solution is given. Solution of
differential equations by method of
separation of variables, solutions of
homogeneous differential equations of first
order and first degree.
Solutions of linear differential equation of
the type: (dy/dx) + py = q, where p and q are
functions of x or constants. (dx/dy) + px = q,
where p and q are functions of y or
constants.
Vectors and scalars, magnitude and 1.Constructs the idea of vectors and
direction of a vector. Direction cosines and their properties and relates them to
direction ratios of a vector. Types of vectors earlier learnt concepts in different
(equal, unit, zero, parallel and collinear areas of mathematics such as
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 CLASS -XII (MATHEMATICS)
vectors), position vector of a point, negative geometry, coordinate geometry etc.
of a vector, components of a vector,
addition of vectors, multiplication of a
vector by a scalar, position vector of a point
dividing a line segment in a given ratio.
Definition, Geometrical Interpretation,
properties and application of scalar (dot)
product of vectors, vector (cross) product of
vectors, scalar triple product of vectors.
3D Direction cosines and direction ratios of a Evolves newer concepts in three-
line joining two points. Cartesian equation dimensional geometry from that
and vector equation of a line, coplanar and learnt earlier, in the light of vector
skew lines, shortest distance between two algebra, such as, direction cosines,
lines. equations of lines and planes under
Angle between two lines. Cartesian and different conditions etc.
vector equation of a plane. Angle between
(i) two lines, (ii) two planes, (iii) a line and a
plane.
Distance of a point from a plane.
Linear Linear Programming Introduction, related terminology such as 1. draw graphs for different linear
Programming constraints, objective function, optimization, equations and the discuss the region
different types of linear programming (L.P.) represented by its corresponding
problems, mathematical formulation of L.P. inequality.
problems, graphical method of solution for Formulates and solves problems
problems in two variables, feasible and related to maximization/
infeasible regions (bounded or unbounded), minimization of quantities in daily life
feasible and infeasible solutions, optimal situations using systems of

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 CLASS -XII (MATHEMATICS)
feasible solutions (up to three non-trivial
constraints).
Probability Probability Conditional probability, multiplication
theorem on probability, independent events,
total
probability, Bayes’ theorem, Random
variable and its probability distribution,
mean of random variables, variance of
random variable, Repeated independent
(Bernoulli) trials and
Binomial distribution.
N.B – Red colour part on the column of TOTAL SYLLABUS IN NCERT BOOK are deleted for the session 22-23 .
ASIT KUMAR MISHRA PGT-MATHS
inequalities/inequations learnt
earlier.
2. 1.Calculates conditional probability of
an event and uses it to evolve Baye’s
theorem and multiplication rule of
probability. 2.Determines mean and
variance of a probability distribution
using the concept of random variable.
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