FIRST QUARTER NAME: DATE: SCORE: SUBJECT: ENGLISH 7 LESSON TITLE: Use Analogy to show relationship of words LEARNING COMPETENCY: Supply other words that complete an analogy EN7V –IV –a- 23.1 ENABLING SKILLS: 1. define analogy; 2. determine the relationship of a given set of words in analogy; LAS NO. 1 3. supply terms to complete analogous series of words based on sentence form, analogous pair and figurative analogy. REFERENCE: Grade 7 English Learner’s Module Background Information for Learners One good analogy is worth an hour of teaching and learning in an English class. Being armed with skills in analogy promises an array of benefits. The said competency improves vocabulary skills, speeds up reading comprehension, addresses higher order thinking skills and develops verbal reasoning abilities. Having class while advancing academically in learning the subject. I. Analogy in sentence form: Choose and encircle the letter of the word that best completes each analogy. 1. Bark is to Dog as Meow is to ________. A. Bird B. Cat C. Pig 2. Banana is to Yellow as Makopa is to ______ . A. Blue B. Orange C. Red 3. Ear is to Hear as Tongue is to ______. A. Sight B. Smell C. Taste 4. Mango is a Fruit as Rose is a _______. A. Flower B. Spicy C. Vegetable 5. School is to Students as Hospital is to _______. A. Patients B. Priest C. Vendors II. Analogous Pair: Choose and encircle the correct letter of the word to complete the idea. 6. hammer : nail :: comb : ______ A. feet B. hair C. hands 7. hot : oven :: cold : ______ A. karaoke B. refrigerator C. TV 8. scrub : wash :: sob : ______ A. cry B. sad C. tease 9. screen : ______ :: lens : camera A. computer B. cord C. keyboard 10. ________: wrist :: belt : waist A. arm B. bracelet C. hand III. Figurative Analogy: Identify the two things compared in the statement. 11. A good book is a friend A. good : book B. good : friend C. book : friend 12. Life is like a race. A. life : race B. life : like C. like : race 13. She is as innocent as a baby. A. she : innocent B. she : baby C. innocent : baby 14. Love is a game. There is a winner and a loser. A. love : loser B. love : game C. love : winner 15. My children are my guiding stars. A. children : guide B. children : guiding stars C. guide : stars Activity: Connected To The Target ! Directions: Determine the type of relationship expressed in the pair of words given. Choose your answer from the box. Part to Whole Person to Situation Antonym Synonym Geography Time Cause and Effect 1. Big : Small :: Full : Empty Relationship: __________________ 2. Leaves : Tree :: Sand : Sea Relationship: __________________ 3. Volcanic Eruption : Earthquake :: El Niño : Drought Relationship: __________________ 4. Luzon : Manila :: Mindanao : Davao Relationship: __________________ 5. Year : Month :: Week : Day Relationship: __________________ 6. Huge : Big :: Narrow : Slim Relationship: __________________ 7. Pilot : Airplane :: Priest : Church Relationship: __________________ 8. Page : Book :: Ink : Ballpen Relationship: __________________ 9. Tired : Sleep :: Hungry : Eat Relationship: __________________ 10. Teacher : School :: Doctor : Hospital Relationship: __________________
Activity: Finding the right one!
Directions: An analogy describes the relationship between words. In part/ whole analogies, the first term is part of the second term, and the third term is part of the fourth. Loop all the words that you can spot from the pool of words based on the incomplete analogies given. Use the terms spotted to fill in the incomplete analogies. 1. Tail is to dog as claw is to _____________. 2. Child is to family as student is to __________. 3. Sand is to beach as water is to __________. 4. Corn is to cob as pea is to__________. 5. Leaf is to flower as twig is to ___________. Answer key Activity I 1. b 2. c 3. c 4. a 5. a Activity II 6. b 7. b 8. a 9. a 10. b Activity III 11. c 12. a 13. b 14. b 15. b Activity: Connected to the Target 1. Antonym 2. Part to Whole 3. Cause and effect 4. Geography 5. Time 6. Synonyms 7. Person to situation 8. Part to whole 9. Cause and effect 10. Person to situation Activity: Finding the Right one! 1. Cat 2. Class 3. Ocean 4. Bean 5. Tree
Grade 7 USE CORRECT AND APPROPRIATE MULTI MEDIA RESOURCES WHEN ORALLY GIVING INFORMATION INSTRUCTION MAKING EXPLANATIONS AND NARRATING EVENTS IN PERSONAL OR FACTUAL RECOUNTS