CHAPTER 7 – STATISTICAL PROCESS CONTROL

Q1. Conventional MCQ :

1) In double sampling plan 'C ' is the acceptance number for the _____
2

A) First and last combined B) First and second sample combined

C) Last two combined D) First three combined

2) ___________ is the process of evaluating a portion of the product in a lot for the purpose of
accepting or rejecting the lot on the basis of conforming or non conforming to the quality
specifications.

A) Acceptance sampling B) Batch sampling C) Quality checking D) Lot sampling

3) In any sampling plan if 'c' is the acceptance number then the rejection is_______
a) C b) C-1 c) C+2 d) C + 1

4) The producer can decrease his risk by submitting the lots of ________________
a) Same as AQL b) Better than AQL c) Less than AQL d) Only AQL

5) For any given ‘n’ & ‘c’ there is maximum value of ----------beyond which the average fraction
defective passed forward will not rise.
A) AQL B) AOQL C) AOQ D) OK lot

6) The success of sampling inspection depends upon _______

a) Lot size b) Sample size c) Acceptance number d) All

7) In double sampling plan second sample is taken when the number_______.

a) Exceeds C1 but doesn't exceeds C2 b) Doesn't exceeds C1

c) Exceeds both C1 and C2 d) Exceeds C2

8) The producers risk is denoted by ---------

A) ρ B) β C)  D) 

9) The maximum number of allowable defective in a lot is called as ------

A) Acceptance number B) OK number C) Rejection number D) Lot number
10) In a double sampling plan if the 1st sample is neither good enough nor bad enough then the
decision on acceptance or rejection is based on the evidence of -------
A) Last two combined B) First & last combined
C) First & second sample combined D) First three combined

11) AOQ is given by the relation-------

A) P’. Pa ( N – n / N ) B) Pa . P’ ( n – N / N )
C) Pa . P’ ( n – N / n ) D) Pa . P’ ( N + n / N )

12) LTPD stands for--------

A) Lot Tolerance Perfect Defective B) Lot Tolerance Percent Defective
C) Lot Tolerable Percent Defective D) Lot Tolerance Piece Defective

13) The probability of rejecting good lot which otherwise would have been accepted is called
as_____
A) Rework B) Consumer’s risk C) Producer’s risk D) OK goods

14) The number of items in a lot is called as ----------

A) Test quantity B) Sample size C) Batch size D) Lot size

15) Sampling inspection exerts more effective pressure on ---------

A) Quality maintenance B) Production method C) Quality improvement D) Quality systems

16) In double sampling plan second sample is taken when the number of defective-------
A) exceeds c1 but doesn’t exceeds c2 B) doesn’t exceeds c1
C) exceeds both c1 & c2 D) exceeds c2

17) AQL stands for---------

A) Average Quality Level B) Acceptance Quality Level
C) Acceptable Quality Limit D) Average Quality Limit

18) The larger the sample size & acceptance number------- is the slope of OC curve
A) Straight B) curve C) Steeper D) horizontal
19) The probability of accepting a bad lot which otherwise would have been rejected is called
as------------
A) Rework B) Consumer’s risk C) Producer’s risk D) OK goods

20) The number of items in a sample is called as ---------

A) Lot size B) Batch size C) Sample size D) Test quantity

21) AOQL stands for---------

A) Average Outgoing Quality Limit B) Average Outgoing Quality Level
C) Average Outward Quality Limit D) Average Outward Quality Level

22) AOQ stands for------

A) Average Outgoing Quality B) Additional Outgoing Quality
C) Average Outward Quality D) Advanced Outgoing Quality

23) In a sampling plan N=500, n1=10, n2=8, c1=1, c2=4, if the number of defectives in the 1st
sample are 3, then the decision will be --------
A) no rejection B) take a second sample & inspect C) go with production D) lot ok

24) When a decision on acceptance or rejection is made on the basis of single sample drawn from a
lot, the acceptance plan is called as --------
A) One time sampling plan B) Normal sampling plan

C) Standard sampling plan D) Single sampling plan

25) The items which are subjected to ---------test must be inspected by sampling inspection only
A) Quality B) Destructive C) Production D) Single