Professional Documents
Culture Documents
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DEPARTMENT OF POST GRADUATE DIPLOMA
NATIONAL ACADEMY OF CONSTRUCTION, HYDERABAD
CERTIFICATE
.
V VENKAT NARAYANA K RADHA KRISHNA
SENIOR FACULTY DIRECTOR
PGD Department PGD Department
NAC NAC
HYDERABAD-500084 HYDERABAD-500084
EXTERNAL EXAMINAR
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DECLARATION
We hereby declare that the project entitled "A Detailed project report on
estimation and costing of All Construction Works NATIONAL
ACADEMY OF CONSTRUCTION At NIZAMABAD" under the
guidance of Mr. V.V Narayana, submitted in partial fulfillment of the
requirements for the award of the degree of Post Graduate Diploma in
Quantity Surveying and Contract Management. This work is the
original and has not been submitted either in part or in full for the award of
any other degree or diploma of any other university.
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ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
First and foremost, we offer our sincere gratitude to our internal guide Mr.V.V.
Nararayana who has supported us throughout this project with his patience and
valuable suggestions.
We would like to thank Mr. K. Vara Prasad, Senior Cost Manager Hill
International Cost Consultancy India, for their valuable guidance and
encouragement during my dissertation work.
We are also grateful to the Sri G.V. Prasad, Director DFI India, for providing
us with all the resources in the institute to make our project a success. We thank
him for his valuable suggestions at the time of seminars which encouraged us to
give our best in the project.
We are also grateful to the Sri K. Bikshapathi, Director General, for providing
me with all the resources in the institute to make my project a success. I thank
him for his valuable suggestions at the time of seminars which encouraged me
to give my best in the project.
We would also like to thank all the supporting staff of the Dept. of Post
Graduate Diploma and all other departments who have been helpful directly or
indirectly in making the project a success.
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ABSTRACT
This project is entitled to " PROCUREMENT PLAN AND PREPARATION
OF BOQ’s "The main objective of the project is to have the live hands-on and
study the process of pre-execution phase of a building project
The complete project is divided into following sub phases and distributed among
the group members to carry on the work these are Drafting the building Drawing
with help of AutoCAD software, Quantity Take-off Excavation, P.C.C, concrete,
steel, brick work, formwork, plastering, painting,
Then in the next step according to the above quantity take-offs estimates are
prepared in accordance with Ground floor estimate, First Floor Estimate, Terrace
Estimate, Sanitary Estimate further to examine the real time cost, Leads are
prepared which helped use to finalize the Rate Analysis of particular item work
to be done, after completing this we are ready to finalize the B.O.Q and General
Abstract is Developed,
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CONTENTS
Page no
Certificate ii
Declaration iii
Acknowledgement iv
Abstract v
Contents vi
List of tables ix
1.5 Rates 3
2.1 Earthwork 10
vi
2.6 Iron Work 13
2.8 Painting 13
Working
2.12 Rates 14
3.2 Data 17
vii
LIST OF FIGURES
viii
LIST OF TABLES
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CHAPTER -1
Introduction
Now a days there are many Quantities take out software like AUTO CAD
Usually We have used Microsoft Excel Software to Take out Quantities which
is quite normal and easy for use as it is common among us.
Construction Material takeoff is the name given to the list of materials that are
needed to build something. This term is most commonly used in engineering and
construction. For any kind of residential or commercial construction project It is
commonly prepared on Excel spreadsheets. This list is made after looking at the
blueprint of the building or the initial design. There are various material takeoff
templates/formats that are followed by contractors to prepare bids for the tenders.
In the quantity take-off following attributes of the material are included the need
of construction material takeoff can never be underestimated.
1
It is commonly prepared on Excel spreadsheets. This list is made after looking
at the blueprint of the building or the initial design. There are various material
takeoff templates/formats that are followed by contractors to prepare bids for the
tenders. In the quantity take-off following attributes of the material are included.
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1.3 Procedure of Estimating or Method of Estimating: -Estimating involves
the following operations.
Drawings
If the drawings are not clear and without complete dimensions the preparation of
estimation become very difficult. So, it is very essential before preparing an
estimate.
Specifications
1) General Specifications: This gives the nature, quality, class and work and
materials in general terms to be used in various parts of wok. It helps no
form a general idea of building.
2) Detailed Specifications: These gives the detailed description of the
various items of work laying down the Quantities and qualities of
materials, their proportions, the method of preparation workmanship and
execution of work.
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1.5 Rates
For preparing the estimate the unit rates of each item of work are required.
1. For arriving at the unit rates of each item.
2. The rates of various materials to be used in the construction.
3. The cost of transport materials.
3. The wages of labour, skilled or unskilled of masons, carpenters. Mazdoor, etc.,
The units of measurements are mainly categorized for their nature, shape and
size and for making payments to the contractor and also. The principle of units
of measurements normally consists the following.
1) Single units work like doors, windows, trusses etc., is expressed in
numbers.
2) Works consists linear measurements involve length like cornice, fencing
hand rail, bands of specified width etc., are expressed in running meters
(RM).
3) Works consists areal surface measurements involve area like plastering
white washing Partitions of specified thickness etc., are expressed in
square meters(m2).
4) Works consists cubical contents which involve volume like earth work
cement concrete; Masonry etc. are expressed in Cubic meters.
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5) 1.8 Rules for Measurement
The rules for measurement of each item are invariably described in IS-
1200 However, some of the general rules are listed below.
1) Measurement shall be made for finished item of work and description of
each item shall include materials, transport, labour, fabrication tools and plant
and all types of overheads for finishing the work in required shape, size and
specification.
2) In booking, the order shall be in sequence of length, breadth and height
or thickness
3) All works shall be measured subject to the following tolerances
4) Linear measurement shall be measured to the nearest 0.01m
5) Areas shall be measured to the nearest 0.01 sqm
6) ) Cubic contents shall be worked-out to the nearest 0.01 cum
7) Same type of work under different conditions and nature shall be
measured separately under separate items
8) The bill of quantities shall fully describe the materials, proportions
workmanship and accurately represent the work to be executed
9) In case of masonry (stone or brick) or structural concrete, the categories
shall be measured separately and the heights shall be described
10) ) From foundation to plinth level
11) From plinth level to first floor level
12) ) From Fist floor to second floor level and so on
The quantities like earth work, foundation concrete, brickwork in plinth and
super structure etc., can be workout by any of following two methods
1) Long wall-short wall method
2) Centre line method.
3) Partly center line and short wall method.
S1) Long wall-short wall method
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In this method, the wall along the length of room is considered to be long wall
while the wall perpendicular to long wall is said to be short wall. To get the
length of long wall or short wall, calculate first the center line lengths of
individual walls. Then the length of long wall, (out to out) may be calculated
after adding half breadth at each end to its centerline length. Thus the length of
short wall measured into in and may be found by deducting half breadth from its
center line length at each end. The length of long wall usually decreases from
earth work to brick work in super structure while the short wall increases.
These lengths are multiplied by breadth and depth to get quantities.
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CHAPTER-2
ITEMS OF WORK
2.1 Earthwork
Earthwork in excavation and Earthwork in filling are usually taken out separately
under different items, and quantities are calculated in cu m. Foundation trenches
are usually dug to the exact width of foundation with vertical sides. Earthwork
in excavation in foundation is calculated by taking the dimensions of each trench
length x breadth x depth. Filling in trenches after the construction of foundation
masonry is ordinarily neglected. If the trench filling is accounted, this may be
calculated by deducting the masonry from the excavation Earthwork in plinth
filling is calculated by taking the internal dimensions in between plinth wall
(Length x Breadth) which are usually less than the internal dimensions of the
room by two off-sets of plinth wall i.e. 10 cm (41/2") and height is taken after
deducting the thickness of concrete in floor, usually 7.5 cm (3"). If sand filling
is done in plinth, this should be taken separately. The length and breadth for each
filling may be same as the internal dimensions of the room if there is no off-set
in plinth wall Excavated earth is used in trench filling and plinth filling and
usually not paid for separately, but may also be included under a separate item
"Return fill and ram or backfill" and paid at a lesser rate. Extra earth if required
for filling is brought from outside. If there is surplus earth after trench and plinth
filling, this may be utilized in levelling and dressing of site or carted away and
removed.
2.2 Concrete in foundation
The concrete is taken out in cu m by length x breadth x thickness. The length
and breadth of foundation concrete are usually the same as for excavation, only
the depth or thickness differs. The thickness of concrete varies from 20 cm to
45 cm, usually 30 cm (9" to 18". usually 12"). Foundation concrete consists of
lime concrete or weak cement concrete. The proportion of cement concrete in
foundation may be 1: 4:8 or 1:5:10.
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2.2.1 Soling
When the soil is soft or bad, one layer of dry brick or stone soling is applied
below the foundation concrete. The soling layer is computed in sq m (Length x
Breadth) specifying the thickness.
2.3 FLOORING AND ROOFING
2.3.1 Ground floor
The base lime concrete and floor finishing of C.C. or stone or marble or mosaic,
etc. are usually taken as one job or one item (combined in one item), and the
quantity is calculated in sq m multiplying the length by the breadth. The length
and breadth are measured as inside dimensions from wall to wall of
superstructure. Both the works of base concrete and floor finishing are paid less
than one item.
2.3.2 1st floor, 2nd floor etc.
Supporting structure is taken separately in cu m as R.C.C., R.B. etc. and the floor
finishing is taken separately in sq m as 2.5 cm or 4 cm C. C. or marble or mosaic,
etc. If a cushioning layer of lime concrete is given in between the slab and the
floor, the cushioning concrete may be measured with the floor under one item or
taken separately.
2.3.3 Roof
Supporting structure is taken separately in cu m and the lime concrete terracing
is computed in sq m with thickness specified, under a separate item including
surface rendering smooth. The compacted thickness of lime concrete terracing is
7.5 cm to 12 cm (3" to 4") average; LC. Terracing may also be calculated in cu
m with average thickness. The bearing of roof or floor slab is given same as the
thickness of slab, usually 10 cm to 15 cm (4" to 6"). In case of tiled, galvanized
iron sheet, or asbestos cement sheet roofing the roof coverings are taken out in
sq m and measured flat including overlaps with all fittings, and supporting
trusses and members are taken under separate item. Floor of door sills and sills
of opening, should also be taken into account. In the case of ground floor sills
should be taken separately, as there is no lime concrete in sills
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2.4 Plastering and Pointing
Plastering usually 12 mm thick is calculated in sq m. For walls the measurements
are taken for the whole face of the wall for both sides as solid, and deductions
for openings are made in the following manner No deduction is made for ends
of beams, posts, rafters, etc. For small opening up to 0.5 sq m (5 sqft) no
deduction is made, and at the same time no additions are made for jambs, soffits
and of sills of these openings. For openings exceeding 0.5 sq m (5 sqft) but not
exceeding 3 sq m (30 sqft) deduction is made for one face only, and the other
face is allowed for jambs, soffits and sills which are not taken into account
separately. For openings above 3 sq m (30 sqft) deduction is made for both faces
of the opening, and the jambs, soffits and sills are taken into account and added.
2.5 Wood Work
Wooden beams, burghs, posts, wooden roof trusses, chow hats, etc. come under
this item. And the quantities are computed in cu m. The dimensions of finished
work shall be taken.
2.6 Iron Work
This is computed in weight in kg or quintal and the quantities are calculated
correctly by multiplying the weights per running meter by the length. The weight
per m can be obtained from the steel section book. For steel joint the length is
equal to the clear span plus two bearings, the bearing may be taken as thickness
of wall or 20 cm to 30 cm (8" to 12"). Density of mild steel is equal to 7850
kg/cum or 78.5 q/cum or 0.785 gram/cu cm. The weight of bolts and nuts and
rivets with heads can be calculated by counting their numbers and sizes and
consulting steel table. Sometimes certain percentage of the whole steel work is
provided for rivets and bolts and nuts. For steel roof truss 5 per cent of the steel
work is usually provided for rivets and bolts and nuts.
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2.7 White-washing or Color
Washing or Distempering The quantities are computed in sqm and are usually
same as for plastering. The inside is usually white washed or distempered and
this item will be same as for inside plaster. The outside is color-washed and the
quantities of colour-washing will be same as for outside plaster. These items
need not be calculated separately, but simply written as same as for inside plaster
or outside plaster. Numbers of coats of white washing or colour-washing are
taken as one job or work and the rates cover for the number of coats which should
not be a multiplying factor. The number of coats should be mentioned in the
item. Deductions are dealt in the same manner as for plastering. Other type of
surface finishing may also be done, and may be taken accordingly.
2.8 Painting
Painting or varnishing of doors and windows are computed in sq m, the
dimensions should be taken for outer dimensions of the chow hat i.e., outer
dimensions of doors and windows The area is measured flat (not girthed). No
separate measurement is taken for the chow hat; the area is same as the area of
wall opening. For iron bars, Grills, etc. the area of the clear opening inside the
chow hat is taken. For both faces of doors and windows, the simple area as
measured above is multiplied by appropriate numbers.
2.9 Lump-sum Item: - Sometimes a lump-sum rate is provided for certain small
items for which detailed quantities cannot be taken out easily or it takes sufficient
time to find the detail, as front architectural or decoration work of a building,
fire-place, site cleaning and dressing, etc. consulted. The units being known, it
will not be difficult to estimate the quantities of different items of work.
2.10 Electrification and Sanitary and Water Supply: -Works for Sanitary
and Water supply Works 89e and for Electrification 8% of the estimated cost of
the building works are usually provided in estimate.
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2.11 Nomenclature of Items
The nomenclature of items is fully described so that each item is clear and there
is no ambiguity. Type and quality of materials, proportion of mortar, method of
construction, etc. are included in the description of the items. Nomenclatures of
item in the solved examples in this book are given in brief, for detailed
nomenclatures; P.W.D. Schedule of rates may be consulted.
2.12 Rates
Rates of different items in the estimate are the current rates for the completion
of the items of work which include supply of materials, transport, labour
scaffolding, overheads, contractor's profit, taxes etc. The rates are usually taken
from the "P.W.D. Schedule of Rates."
2.13 Degree of accuracy in estimating
The accuracy, to be observed in preparing an estimate depends on the rate of the
item and the unit of payment. The higher the rates the greater should be the
accuracy with which the quantities are calculated. Where rates are high and paid
per unit, dimensions should be absolutely correct, though taking dimensions to
the nearest 1 cm to 5 cm may be allowed for practical purposes. The quantities
in such cases should be worked out to at least two places of decimal. In the case
of wall where masonry is paid per cu m a few added to or subtracted from the
length or height would but little affect the total content. But the width or
thickness of the wall, where every half cm or quarter cm affects the result
considerably should be taken out with great accuracy. The quantities may be
computed to the nearest two places of decimal in general, dimensions should be
measured to the nearest 1 cm (01 m), areas should be worked out to the nearest
0.01 sq m and cubic contents should be worked out to the nearest to 0.01 cubic
meter. Thickness of slabs, partitions, etc. and sectional dimensions of columns,
pillars, beams, etc. should be taken to the nearest half centimeter (.005 m).
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CHAPTER 3
METHOD OF ESTIMATING
3.1 Detailed Estimate
The preparation of detailed estimate consists of working out quantities of
various items of work and then determines the cost of each item. This is
prepared in two stages
1) Details of measurements and calculation of quantities The complete work is
divided into various items of work such as earth work concreting, brick work,
R.C.C. Plastering etc., The details of measurements are taken from drawings and
entered in respective columns of prescribed proforma. The quantities are
calculated by multiplying the values that are in numbers column to Depth column
as shown below.
Table No.3.1 Details of Measurements
S.no Description No Length Breadth Depth Quantity Explanatory
of item note
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The detailed estimate should accompany with:
1) Report.
2) Specification.
3) Drawings (plans, elevation, sections).
4) Design charts and calculations, Standard schedule of rates.
3.1.1 Factors to be Considered While Preparing Detailed Estimate
1) Quantity and transportation of materials: For bigger project, the requirement
of materials is more such bulk volume of materials will be purchased and
transported definitely at cheaper rate.
2) Location of site: The site of work is selected, such that it should reduce
damage or in transit during loading, unloading, stocking of materials.
3) Local labour charges: The skill, suitability and wages local labors are
considered while preparing the detailed estimate
3.2 Data
The process of working out the cost or rate per unit of each item is called
preparation of Data; the rates of materials and labour are obtained from current
standard Data. In scheduled of rates and while the quantities of materials and
labour required for one unit of item are taken from Standard Data Book (S.D.B)
3.2.1 Fixing of Rate per Unit of an Item
The rate per unit of an item includes the following:
1) Quantity of materials & cost: The requirements of materials are taken strictly
in accordance with standard data book (S.D.B). The cost of these includes first
cost, freight. Insurance and transportation charges.
2) Cost of labour. The exact number of laborer’s required for unit of work and
the multiplied by the wages/ day to get of labour for unit item work
3) Cost of equipment (T&P): Some works need special type of equipment,
tools and plant. In such case, an amount of 1 to 2% of estimated cost is
provided. 4) Overhead charges: To meet expenses of office rent, depreciation
of equipment salaries of staff postage, lighting an amount of 4% of estimate
cost is allocated.
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3.3 Methods of Preparation of Approximate Estimate
Preliminary or approximate estimate is required for studies of various aspects of
work of project and for its administrative approval. It can decide, in case of
commercial projects, whether the net income earned justifies the amount
invested or not. The approximate estimate is prepared from the practical
knowledge and cost of similar works. The estimate is accompanied by a report
duly explaining necessity and utility of the project and with a site or layout plan.
A percentage 5 to 10% is allowed for contingencies. The following are the
methods used for preparation of approximate estimates.
1) Plinth area method
2) Cubical contents methods
3) Unit base method.
1) Plinth area method
The cost of construction determined by multiplying plinth area with plinth area
rate. The area is obtained by multiplying length and breadth (outer dimensions
of building). In fixing the plinth area rate, careful observation and necessary
enquiries are made in respect of quality and quantity aspect of materials and
labour, type of foundation, height of building. Roof, wood work, fixtures,
number of stores etc. As per IS 3861-1966, the following areas include while
calculating the plinth area of building.
a) Area of walls at floor level.
b) Internal shafts of sanitary installations not exceeding 2.0m2, lifts, air-
conditioning ducts etc.,
c) Area of Barsati at terrace level: Barsatimeans any covered space open on one
side constructed on one side constructed on terraced roof which is used as
halter during rainy season.
d) Porches of non-cantilever type.
Areas which are not to include
a) Area of lofts.
b) Unenclosed balconies.
c) Architectural bands, cornices etc.
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d) Domes, towers projecting above terrace level.
e) Box louvers and vertical sun breaker
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3. The specification protects the interest of the owner against low quality
material or bad workmanship, at the same time it provides freedom to
the contractors for turning out of constructing the satisfactory
structures.
4. As the specifications give details regarding the quality of the
materials, the contractor can arrange the same in time and complete
the work within scheduled time.
5. As the cost of work directly depends on its specifications, the
specifications give correct idea about the estimated cost, and funds can
be arranged accordingly
3.4.2 Methods of Preparation of the Specification
The specification prepared by the engineers. While preparing the specification,
is not known who will be the contractor. Therefore, while preparing the
specifications, care is taken that, it should be clearly understood by the
supervisors, workmen, contractors, etc. many of whom may have very little or
no technical knowledge or training
Following are the main points which should be kept in view, while preparing the
specifications
1. As the specifications play an important role in the execution of quality
works, therefore there should be concise, clearly worded and
unambiguous so that the site engineer may plan, award and supervise
works and there may be least chances for any disputes or arbitrations.
2. All the sentences of the specifications should be according to the rules
of the grammar. The writing style and tense should be kept same
throughout. The care should be taken while framing sentences, that
commission or miss placement of a comma does not alter its sense. As
far as possible the pronouns should be avoided and only nouns should be
used.
3. The specification should give accurate and complete information in all
respects, because incomplete information may lead to disputes
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4. Only suitable words with desired meaning should be used, while writing
the specification.
5. Practical limitations of materials and workmanship should be kept in
view while writing the specifications.
6. The specifications should be fair to both the parties and should not
throw all the risks on the shoulders of the contractor alone. In addition,
all likely difficulties, hazards, etc. should be specified in the
specifications, for living clear picture of the work.
7. As the specification of the legal documents, they should be concise as
far as possible, because fewer words will involve less risk of legal
difficulties. The straight forward specifications would be clearly
understood by the contractors
3.4.3 General Specification
This gives the nature, quality, class and type of materials which are to
items of work. In other words, it is the brief description of various items
of work, specifying used in different the materials, quality proportions
etc. this gives the general idea about the work, therefore are known as
general specifications.
3.4.4 Detailed Specification.
The detailed specification describes the item of work in details accurately and
complete in all respects in relation to the drawings of the works, usually
following details are given in the detailed specification.
1. Quantities of the materials.
2. Qualities of the materials.
3. Methods of measuring quantities of materials.
4. Precautions to be observed in transporting and handling of the materials.
5. Proportion of the mortar and concrete.
6. Shuttering and centering details.
7. Method of mixing mortars and concrete.
8. Methods of laying concrete or mortars.
9. Various tests to be conducted at various stages of the work.
10. Curing methods.
11. Methods of doing the work and workmanship.
12. Methods of excavation.
13. Methods of measurement.
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14. General precautions.
15. Details of works which are included in the rate etc.
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The labour charges can be obtained from the standard schedule of rates 30% of
the skilled labour provided in the data may be taken as 1st class, remaining 70%
as II class. The rates of materials for Government works are fixed by the
superintendent Engineer for his circle every year and approved by the Board of
Chief Engineers. These rates are incorporated in the standard schedule of rates.
Lead statement: The distance between the source of availability of material and
construction site is known as "Lead" and is expected in Km the cost of
conveyance of material depends on lead. This statement will give the total cost
of materials per unit item. It includes first cost, conveyance loading, unloading
stacking, charges etc. The rate shown in the lead statement is for metaled road
and includes loading and staking charges. The environment leads on the metaled
roads are arrived by multiplying by a factor
a) For metal tracks
Lead x 1.0
b) For carts tracks. Lead x 1.1.
c) For Sandy tracks.
Note: For Im³ wet concrete = 1.54m³ dry concrete approximately Sp.Wt of
concrete- 1440 kg/m³ (or) 1.44 U/m³
I bag of cement= 50 Kg
Lead x 1.4
The process of doing rate analysis gives a clear picture of various types of labour
and material required for completing particular work. In other works, the rate
analysis gives a clear picture of the various factors which are acting in the back
for getting the work completed
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3.5.4 Requirement of Rate Analysis
Following are the main requirements for doing the resisted analysis and
arriving at the correct rates of the items:
1. Correct information of the market rates of materials.
2. Correct information of the rates of various categories of laborers.
3. Output of labours i.e., task or outturn per day for various types of laborers.
4. Knowledge, rate and outturn of various plants to be used in the construction
work.
5. Up-to-date Knowledge of construction work.
3.5.5 Factors Affecting the Rate Analysis
Following are the mainly affecting the rate of an item:
1. Quality of materials.
2. Proportion of mortars.
3. Construction facilities available with regards to tools and plants.
4. Location of the site of the work.
5. Facilities available for transportation of labour and material to the work site.
6. Transportation charges, condition of road or passage to the site of work.
7. Overhead charges
8. Miscellaneous expenditure and profit desired.
9. Experience of workers and amenities provided to them.
10. Proper management and guidance.
The analysis of rate is done for the unit of payment of the particular item. Details
of materials and labour are worked out and are added together to get the total
cost of material and labour. To this 1%%of it is added for water charges (only in
those items which require water in any way). 10% contractors’ profit is also
added. The total of all above is the cost of item.
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CHAPTER 4
ESTIMATION AND DATA
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Internal Painting 2710.00 _
External painting 471.00 _
Dados 106.00 _
Joinery NO
Doors D 11
Doors D2 8.0
Widows 14
Ventilators 6
5 First Floor Cum Sqm
Slab Concrete 114.00 895.00
Beams Concrete 105.00 760.00
Columns Concrete 50.00 380.00
Lintels&Chajjas Steps & Stair Case 22.71 244.35
Brick Work 230mm 209.50
sqm
Brick Work 115mm 168.00 _
Flooring 994.00 _
Steps Flooring 388.00 _
Skirting 561.00 _
External Plastering 464.00 _
internal Plastering 1969.00 _
Celling& Beams Plastering 1250.00 _
internal Surfaces White Wash 2766.00 _
external Surfaces White Wash 464.00 _
Internal Painting 1674.50 _
External painting 464.00 _
Dados 70.00 _
Joinery NO
Doors D 14
Doors D2 19
Widows 22
Ventilators 10
6 Second Floor Cum Sqm
Slab Concrete 104.00 833.00
Beams Concrete 101.00 690.00
Columns Concrete 49.60 380.00
Lintels&Chajjas Steps & Stair Case 24.41 204.35
Brick Work 230mm 225.00
sqm
Brick Work 115mm 517.00 _
Flooring 1310.00 _
Steps Flooring 388.00 _
Skirting 534.00 _
External Plastering 471.00 _
22
internal Plastering 3267.50 _
Celling& Beams Plastering 1204.50 _
Internal Surfaces White Wash 4120.90 _
external Surfaces White Wash 461.00 _
Internal Painting 3864.00 _
External painting 461.00 _
Dados 145.00 _
Joinery NO
Doors D 13
Doors D2 9.0
Widows 24
Ventilators 7
67 Above Terrace Floor Cum Sqm
Slab Concrete 32.80 207.00
Beams Concrete 7.60 67.00
Columns Concrete 4.10 380.00
Lintels&Chajjas Steps & Stair Case 32.00 194.35
Brick Work 230mm 105.00
sqm
Brick Work 115mm 195.00 _
Flooring _
Steps Flooring 388.00 _
Skirting _
External Plastering 398.10 _
internal Plastering 311.50 _
Celling& Beams Plastering 1516.00 _
internal Surfaces White Wash 238.00 _
external Surfaces White Wash 1139.00 _
Internal Painting 1139.00 _
External painting 471.00 _
Dados _ _
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6. QUANTITIES OF STEELWORKS
NO DETAILS OF ITEMS UNITS QUANTITIES
Substructure
1 Foundation Works Footings MT 28.600
2 Foundation Works pedestals MT 5.000
3 Foundation Works plinth Beams MT 5.100
4 Foundation Works Tie beams MT 5.000
5 Foundation Works Curtain Wall MT 2.200
Foundation Works Columns up to Plinth
6 MT 14.500
beams
SUPER STRUCTURE
1 Columns GF MT 9.500
2 Columns GF-FF MT 8.800
3 Columns FF-SF MT 8.800
4 Columns Above Terrace MT 0.700
8 Beams GF MT 13.500
9 Beams FF MT 13.000
10 Beams SF MT 13.000
11 Beams TF MT 0.500
12 Slab GF MT 6.300
13 Slab FF MT 5.800
14 Slab SF MT 5.800
15 Slab Above Terrace MT 0.700
24
Labour Coast Rate Per
S.No
1 Mason class1 784 Day
2 Mason Class2 714 Day
3 Mason(average) 749 Day
4 Bar bender 645 Day
5 Blacksmith 714 Day
6 Carpenter class 1 784 Day
7 Carpenter class 2 714 Day
8 Beldar 645 Day
9 Bhisthi 645 Day
10 Coolie/Mazdoor 645 Day
11 Painter class 1 784 Day
12 Painter class 2 714 Day
Equipment
Hire Charges of Concrete Mixture
1 0.25-0.40 Cum With Hopper 800 Day
2 Hydraulic Excavator of 1 cum bucket 800 Day
3 Vibrator (Needle type 40 mm) 350 Day
4 Hand Grinder for mirror polish 250 Day
5 Hydraulic Excavator (3D) with driver and
7000
fuel Day
24 LEAD
2.4.1 (LEAD) CONVEYANCE CHARGES FOR MACHINERY PER
KILOMETER FOR TRANSPORTING MATERIAL BY TIPPER AND
TRUCKS EXCLUDING LOADING, UNLOADING AND IDLE HIRE
CHARGES OF TRUCKS EXCLUDING LOADING, UNLOADING AND
IDLE HIRE CHARGES OF MACHINERY THE YEAR: 2020-21
25
26
4.3.1 CIVIL DATA OF NATIONAL ACADEMY OF CONSTRUCTION
Table no 4.4.1 Civil data
S. QUANTIT Amount
Description Unit Y Rate
No.
1 Earth Work Excavation
Details of cost for a trench 30m long and 1.5m deep
1cum
area
Ordinary Soils-Mechanical Means-3 m to 6 m depth
Unit = cum
Taking output = 240 cum
a Labour
Mate day -
Mazdoor (Unskilled) day 8.32 490 4076.8
b Machinery
12078.6
Hydraulic Excavator 1 cum Bucket Capacity Shovel 0.85 hr 6 2013.1
cum capacity including crew
c Overheads & Contractors Profit % 0.13615 2199.56
18354.96
b % 0.13615 14.68
Overheads & Contractors Profit
122.48
20.41
P.CC
a Materials
27
hour 1.00 465.5
Concrete Mixer 10 / 7 cft (0.2 / 0.8 cum) capacity 465.500
c Labour
4,849.436
Total
Grand Total
5,509.687
a Materials
c Labour
6,118.802
Total
28
Contactor'S Profit & Over Heads % 0.13615
833.075
Grand Total
6,951.877
6,624.832
Total
29
c Labour
4,926.660
Total
KL 1.000
Water 27.775
b Machinery
5,439.725
Total
309.017
30
Supplying, fitting and placing HYSD bar
reinforcement in foundation complete as per drawings
8 and technical specifications for Bars below 36 mm dia
including over laps and wastage, where they are not
welded
MT
a Materials
HYSD Bars Including 5 Per Cent For Overlaps & 56,000.
MT 1.05
Wastages 00 58,800.000
Binding Bars KG 6 66
396.000
Total
a Materials
b Labour
5,710.279
c Total
Grand Total
6,487.734
31
Note For Bricks 2.4 % Wastage Taken 0.024
86.016
6,573.750
For 10 Cum
a Materials
Country Brick, Second Class Traditional Size
No.s 565.00 7.00
23X11X17cm 3,955.000
Cement Kg 106.00 5.60
593.600
Sand Cum 0.22 800.00
176.000
Seigniorages Charges For Sand Cum 0.22
38.720
4,763.320
b Labour
8,368.044
836.804
12 RS Masonry in CM (1:6) 2nd Sort 1 Cum
a Materials
B Labour
32
Mason 1st Class Day 1.5 545
817.500
Mazdoor (Unskilled) Day 2.32 490
1,136.800
c Contactor'S Profit & Over Heads % 0.13615
378.783
Total
3,160.884
Note : When Mortar mix is changed proportionate quantity
of cement has to be substituted. No change in other data.
Unit 10 Cum
a Materials
Base Coat In Cm (1:6) 16 mm Thick
Cement Kg 43 5.6
240.800
Fine Agg (Sand ) Cum 0.18 800
144.000
Seigniorage Charges For F.A Cum 0.18 144
Top Coat In Cm (1:4) 4mm Thick
3,835.376
contactor’s Profit & Over Heads % 0.13615
522.186
4,357.562
435.756
Plastering with CM 2 coats, 12 mm thick, base coat in
14 CM (1:5), 8mm thick and top coat in CM (1:3), 4mm
thick with sponze finishing.(t)
10 Sq.m
a Materials
Base Coat in CM(1:5) 8mm
33
Cement Kg 19.2 5.6
107.520
Fine Agg (Sand) Cum 0.04 800
32.000
Seigniorage Charges For F.A Cum 0.15
4.800
Water Charges (Including Curing) KL 1.2
5.019
b Labour
3,439.459
c Contactor'S Profit & Over Heads % 0.13615
468.282
3,907.741
390.774
Unit 10 Sqm
a Materials
8,341.114
34
Contactor'S Profit & Over Heads % 0.13615
1,135.643
9,476.756
947.676
a Materials
9,041.009
c Contactor'S Profit & Over Heads % 0.13615
1,230.933
Total
10,271.942
1,027.194
35
Sand For CM 1:3 Base Coat Kgs 0.12 800
96.000
Cement For CM 1:3 Base Coat Kgs 57.6 5.6
322.560
Cement Slurry Kgs 33 5.6
184.800
Signiorage Charges of Sand Cum 0.12
1.152
Water Charges % 1
25.075
b Labour
5,826.387
c Contactor'S Profit & Over Heads % 0.13615
793.263
6,619.650
661.965
a primary Coat
981.350
c Contactor'S Profit & Over Heads % 0.13615
133.611
1,114.961
36
Painting to new walls with 2 coats of water proof
cement paint of apporved brand and shade over a base
coat of approved cement primer grade I making
making 3 coats in all to give an even shade after
thourughly brushing the surface to remove all dirt and
18
remains of loose powdered materials, including cost
and conveyance of all materials to work site and all
operational, incidental, labour charges etc. complete
for finished item of work as per SS 912 for External
walls
a primary Coat
1,121.850
c Contactor'S Profit & Over Heads % 0.13615
152.740
1,274.590
Unit 10 Sqm
a Materials
273.473
c Contactor'S Profit & Over Heads % 0.13615
37.233
310.707
37
Flooring with polished shahabad stones ... mm thick set
over base coat of CM (1:8) over already laid CC bed /
RCC Roof Slab, including neat cement slurry of honey
like consistency spread @ 3.3 kgs per sqm. & Jointed
21 with neat cement to full depth including cost of all
materials like cement, sand, and water and flooring
stones etc., complete, including seigniorage charges,
labour charges for dressing of flooring stones etc.,
complete for finished item of work, .Stair
Uinit 10 Sqm
a Materials
sqm
11.00 173
Polished Shabad Stone… mm thick . 1,903.000
KG 21.6 5.6
Cement for CM (1:8) proportion for base coat 120.960
Cement For Slurry Kg 33 5.6
184.800
Cement For jointing KG 20 5.6
112.000
Sand For CM 1:8 Proportion Cum 0.12 800
96.000
Segniorages Charges For Sand Cum 0.12
11.520
b Labour
c Water Charges % 1
24.168
5,129.848
Contactor'S Profit & Over Heads % 0.13615
698.429
5,828.276
582.828
Providing rigid Steel centering, shuttering and
scaffolding using steel pipes, adjustable Jack screw
props, acro spans, couplers, tie rods, bracings
members, supporting brackets, acro span beams and
steel plate/ ply-wood form work as per the approved
22 shuttering designs & plan and other accessories as per
the IS Norms and stability calculations including hire
charges for jack pipes, acro spans, runners, wooden
members and cost and conveyance of all other
consumable accessories, taxes etc complete for finished
item of work
Footings
UNIT 1 sqm
Unsupported Roof Height up to - 3.66 M (12'0")
a MATERIAL REQUIREMENT
38
Jack Screw Adjsutable Props - 50 mm dia B Class Pipes
for vertical props placed @ 3'0" c/c in bothways
Approximately 33'-0" x 33'-0" roof area
Span Beams - 2.4 M Long (Acro Spans) - Approximtely
Wallers, Couplers, Foot Plates
Steel Plate Beam Bottom - form work plates - 9" wide
230 mm wide plate x 80 RM
Beam Sides - form work plates - 15" wide
400 mm wide plate x 80 RM - both sides
Slab Bottom Plates - formwork plates
3'-0" x 4'-0" - 7 Nos
3'-0" x 2'-0" - 2 Nos
1'-0" x 4'-0" - 1 Nos
Slab Sides - 0-6" Height - 40.0 RM
1 34
Total Scaffolding Pipes & Centering Plates - Appx 34.000
b
LABOUR CHARGES -
Day 0.22 645
1st Class Carpenter 141.900
Day 0.38 515
2nd Class Carpenter 195.700
Day 0.72 490
Unskilled Mazdoor 352.800
Day 0.04 925
Supervision Charges 37.000
% 1
Consumables like Rope, Nails, de-shuttering oil 7.614
% 1
Tape, cover plates 5.931
% 1
Tools like Hammers etc., 5.452
780.398
Contactor'S Profit & Over Heads % 0.13615
106.251
886.649
Pedstal
a 1 48
Total Scaffolding Pipes & Centering Plates - Appx 48.000
b LABOUR CHARGES
Day 0.22 645
1st Class Carpenter 141.900
Day 0.38 515
2nd Class Carpenter 195.700
Day 0.72 490
Unskilled Mazdoor 352.800
Day 0.04 925
Supervision Charges 37.000
% 1
Consumables like Rope, Nails, de-shuttering oil 7.754
% 1
Tape, cover plates 5.933
39
% 1
Tools like Hammers etc., 5.454
794.540
Contactor'S Profit & Over Heads % 0.13615
108.177
902.717
a 1 115
Total Scaffolding Pipes & Centering Plates - Appx 115.000
b LABOUR CHARGES
Day 0.22 645
1st Class Carpenter 141.900
Day 0.38 515
2nd Class Carpenter 195.700
Day 0.72 490
Unskilled Mazdoor 352.800
Day 0.04 925
Supervision Charges 37.000
% 1
Consumables like Rope, Nails, de-shuttering oil 8.424
% 1
Tape, cover plates 5.939
% 1
Tools like Hammers etc., 5.461
862.224
Contactor'S Profit & Over Heads % 0.13615
117.392
979.616
a 1 90
Total Scaffolding Pipes & Centering Plates - Appx 90.000
b LABOUR CHARGES
Day 0.22 645
1st Class Carpenter 141.900
Day 0.38 515
2nd Class Carpenter 195.700
Day 0.72 490
Unskilled Mazdoor 352.800
Day 0.04 925
Supervision Charges 37.000
% 1
Consumables like Rope, Nails, de-shuttering oil 8.174
% 1
Tape, cover plates 5.937
% 1
Tools like Hammers etc., 5.458
836.969
Contactor'S Profit & Over Heads % 0.13615
113.953
950.922
40
a 1 84
Total Scaffolding Pipes & Centering Plates - Appx 84.000
b LABOUR CHARGES
Day 0.22 645
1st Class Carpenter 141.900
Day 0.38 515
2nd Class Carpenter 195.700
Day 0.72 490
Unskilled Mazdoor 352.800
Day 0.04 925
Supervision Charges 37.000
% 1
Consumables like Rope, Nails, de-shuttering oil 8.114
% 1
Tape, cover plates 5.936
% 1
Tools like Hammers etc., 5.458
830.908
Contactor'S Profit & Over Heads % 0.13615
113.128
944.036
Beams
a 1 124
Total Scaffolding Pipes & Centering Plates - Appx 124.000
b LABOUR CHARGES
Day 0.22 645
1st Class Carpenter 141.900
Day 0.38 515
2nd Class Carpenter 195.700
Day 0.72 490
Unskilled Mazdoor 352.800
Day 0.04 925
Supervision Charges 37.000
% 1
Consumables like Rope, Nails, de-shuttering oil 8.514
% 1
Tape, cover plates 5.940
% 1
Tools like Hammers etc., 5.462
871.316
Contactor'S Profit & Over Heads % 0.13615
118.630
989.945
Slab
a 1 494
Total Scaffolding Pipes & Centering Plates - Appx 494.000
b LABOUR CHARGES
Day 0.22 645
1st Class Carpenter 141.900
Day 0.38 515
2nd Class Carpenter 195.700
Day 0.72 490
Unskilled Mazdoor 352.800
Day 0.04 925
Supervision Charges 37.000
41
% 1
Consumables like Rope, Nails, de-shuttering oil 12.214
% 1
Tape, cover plates 5.977
% 1
Tools like Hammers etc., 5.499
1,245.090
Contactor'S Profit & Over Heads % 0.13615
169.519
1,414.609
Stair Case & Lintels
a 1 88
Total Scaffolding Pipes & Centering Plates - Appx 88.000
b LABOUR CHARGES
Day 0.22 645
1st Class Carpenter 141.900
Day 0.38 515
2nd Class Carpenter 195.700
Day 0.72 490
Unskilled Mazdoor 352.800
Day 0.04 925
Supervision Charges 37.000
% 1
Consumables like Rope, Nails, de-shuttering oil 8.154
% 1
Tape, cover plates 5.937
% 1
Tools like Hammers etc., 5.458
834.948
Contactor'S Profit & Over Heads % 0.13615
113.678
948.627
a 1 576
Total Scaffolding Pipes & Centering Plates - Appx 576.000
b LABOUR CHARGES
Day 0.22 645
1st Class Carpenter 141.900
Day 0.38 515
2nd Class Carpenter 195.700
Day 0.72 490
Unskilled Mazdoor 352.800
Day 0.04 925
Supervision Charges 37.000
% 1
Consumables like Rope, Nails, de-shuttering oil 13.034
% 1
Tape, cover plates 5.985
% 1
Tools like Hammers etc., 5.507
1,327.927
Contactor'S Profit & Over Heads % 0.13615
180.797
1,508.724
42
Providing Antitermite treatment as per IS 6315 (Part -
2) 2001 (Pre-constructional chemical treatment
measures) along the internal & external vertical faces
of the columns, plinth beams, basement and top
surface of the basement filling below flooring bed as
per the specified procedure conforming to IS 6315
(Part-2) 2001 and other relevant approved
specification duly using Chlorpyriphos/ Lindane
emulsifiable concentrate 20% with 1% concentration
22
@ 7.5 Liters/ sqm of the vertical surface & @ 5.0
Liters/ sqm of the horizontal surface of the
substructure to a depth of 500 mm around columns &
300 mm deep around plinth beams, basements & floor
filling area including excavation channel along the wall
& rodding etc & cost & conveyance of all materials to
the site, cost of labour for spraying, rodding etc
complete for finished item of work as per the approval
of the Engineer-in-Charge
Unit = 10 sqm
a Chlorpyriphos/ Lindane emulsifiable concentrate of 20%
Lts 4.1 130
1 liter : 19 Parts water Therefore: 868.55 L /20 533.000
Lts 0.41
Add 12%wastage 218.530
4.51
Total Quantity 751.530
b % 1%
Add Water Charges @ 1% 7.515
c Labour Charges
Day 3 490
Man Mazdoor 1,470.000
Day 0.22 515
Sprayer 113.300
d Hire charges
10%
Sprayer, drilling machine etc 75.153
3%
sundries contingencie 22.546
1.50%
Water charges & electricity 11.273
2,451.317
Add OH & CP 13.62%
2,785.064
278.506
43
BILL OF QUANTIIES
Table No 4.4.2 BOQ’S
EARTH WORKS IN
1
EXCAVATION
General Excavation by mechanical
means using JCB/ Poclaim/ manual
etc. in all types of soil including dense
soil, disintegrated/ weathered/ soft
rock including necessary manual
excavation for dressing the edges &
levelling for substructure, foundations
of walls, steps, footings, rafts, plinth
beams, column pits and in trenches
below ground level at all levels, all
leads and lifts etc. complete. Rate to
include storing the earth for filling
within the site to the required levels
wherever specified, removal of slurry
generated while excavation and
keeping the area free of water,
excavating loose pockets and
1.1
compacting the same including
providing required shoring, strutting,
removal of bushes and Surface
dressing etc. to retain the side earth
from sliding. Contractor shall get
acquainted with site conditions, nature
of soil and adopt adequate
conventional dewatering system as
deemed fit for the nature of soil and
prevailing water table to get the
surface reasonably dry at the time of
execution so that execution will not be
hampered or delayed. Rate is inclusive
of making temporary stepping/
sloping, sectioning, trimming,
dressing of sides, levelling or grading,
cleaning etc. complete.
a1 Up to 3m depth Cum
a2 3m to 6m depth Cum 5032.00 76 384,842.28
a3 6m to 9m depth Cum
a4 Beyond 9m Cum
44
2 FILLING & BACK FILLING
Contour level to be taken jointly with the
Construction Manager and prior written approval be
taken before starting any excavation at every 3 / 5
mt grids for arriving at the actual quantity. Client to
supply filling soil.
The rate shall include all necessary setting out of
building, excavation line, barricading by grid/plot
marking, survey by Total station, transfer of bench
mark, etc., complete
The selected fill material shall be approved by the
Developer / PM before the same is used for
filling.The fill material shall be as specified. Black
cotton, clayey or silty soil shall not be used. Soils
having laboratory density of less than 1.44 gm/cc
may not be used for filling.
Filling in foundations and in plinth in layers not
exceeding 200 mm, watering, consolidation,
dressing etc. complete and include for all lifts and
leads, transport from stacks, rehandling etc.
Filled earth shall be watered and compacted by
power roller or any other approved mechanical
means or adequate capacity to achieve the required
minimum proctor density of 95% to 98 %. Cost to
include necessary plate load test on completion to
meet the specified compaction requirement
Top layer of filling shall be brought to the specified
line, levels grade and to the required proctor density
and as directed and plate load test to be conducted
to comply with the specified compaction
requirements.
Supplying of utility services as directed and
providing guard lights and Guard railing for
trenches wherever required.
Tests on materials shall conform to IS
Specification and the test shall be carried out as
directed either at site Laboratory or at any approved
test laboratory.
The method statement shall include all safety
features and protection to workmen, third party as
well as property and services nearby. Methods of
shoring and struting should be fully detailed in the
method statement. Removal of excavated material
from excavated area, method of handling, method
of storage(including any handling if necassary) as
well as disposal shall be explained fully. Where
controlled blasting resircted to,the contractor should
ensure that all necassary statutory approvals are
obtained in advance and kept in current and all
necessary insurance and other covers shall be taken
and kept valid in the case of sub-contracting this
job, such cover shall include sub-contractor's
workman also. Where controlled blasting is resorted
to, contractor should take all necessary precaution
for ensuring safety of life end property in the
visinity.
45
The description and specification for treatment
contained in the Bill of Quantities is indicative only
and is meant to set out a general outline of the
Proprietary system as commonly understood. The
eventual requirement is performance oriented to
achieve total termite proof expected from the
system that is adopted. Since the systems, both in
materials and methodology of application, are
proprietary, the onus of examining the drawings,
BOQ, specifications and site conditions lies on the
Contractor. The prices quoted shall be
comprehensive and appropriate and shall include all
the applicable items envisaged in the system,
whether or not they have specifically described in
the documents / information supplied.
Available Excavated Earth/ Earth Brought from
2.1
Outside
Filling and consolidation from existing ground
level/foundations/trenches/retaining walls etc with
approved available and excavated earth within the
campus lead upto 200m, wherever specified with
approved good quality filling materials including
filling in layers of 20 cms, breaking clods, watering
and consolidation, etc., complete. Consolidation
shall be properly done, using approved capacity
mechanical compactor, to achieve a proctor density
a1 Cum 3900 20 79,610.03
of Minimum 95%. Block levels at the place of
depositing of earth at intervals as directed by the
Engineer should be jointly recorded by the
contractor's representative and the Client Engineer-
in-charge before depositing of earth. Such levels
shall be used for calculating the quantity of earth
deposited. The rate to include loading, unloading,
hire and fuel charges for tools and plants and other
incidental charges etc., complete.
Specifications Same as above - Earth brought from
a2 Cum
outside (Plinth Filling)
Specifications Same as above - River Sand brought
a3 Cum
from outside (Plinth Filling-Optional)
Anti-Termite Treatment
Providing Anti termite treatment in accordance with
stipulations laid down by IS 6313 - part II by
approved agency with min of 10 years of guarantee
2.2 including the cost of chemical, precautionary Sqm 150 279 41,775.96
measures etc.complete along retaining walls only for
a width of one meter or as specified by consultants
(treatment for floor is not required and agency shall
be approved by consultants/project managers)
46
3 PCC
Providing, mixing, batching, transporting
through transit mixers, pumping and laying
of RMC for PCC of Below Grade concrete
using 20mm/40mm downsize aggregates
below foundations and the locations
wherever specified in drawings, including
base preparation, compaction, leveling,
Shuttering & Formworks all lead and lifts,
curing, etc., as per drawing and as directed
complete; the rate shall also include the
cost of batch plant, transit mixers,
pumping, shuttering/formworks etc; Rate is
3.1
deemed to include all wastages; RMC
procurement price shall be as per basic rate
provided and any variation between the
actual procurement price and this rate shall
be paid extra; if RMC is provided as free
issue, the cost of this supply shall be
computed at the basic rate and shall be
deducted from the overall price after
adjustment of bulkages only; no
adjustments shall be permitted for
wastages and same shall be considered as
included in the rate.
a1 Grade M 7.5 - Below Foundations Cum 175.000 5,510 964,195.17
Grade M10 - Below Plinth Beams & Tie
a2 Cum
Beama
47
All Construction joints shall be at pre approved
locations only shall be vertical only. Joints shall be
treated with expanded GI mesh while concreting and
Concrete shall be chipped immediately after final
setting using mechanical chippers and thoroughly
cleaned without any extra cost.
Roughening and hacking the concrete surfaces wherever
required after removal of centering or shuttering.
48
a6 Grade M25 Foundation Works - Plinth Beams Cu.m 35.00
6,952 243,315.69
a7 Grade M25 Foundation Works - Curtain Wall Cu.m 24.00
6,952 166,845.05
Super Structure
a1
Grade M30 Lift Core Wall GF-FF Cum
2
a1
Grade M30 Lift Core Wall FF-SF Cum
3
a1
Grade M30 Lift Core Wall above Terrace Cum
4
a1 105.0
Grade M20 Beams GF Cum
5 0 5,597 587,729.54
a1 101.0
Grade M20 Beams FF Cum
6 0 5,597 565,339.84
a1 101.0
Grade M20 Beams SF Cum
7 0 5,597 565,339.84
a1
Grade M20 Beams Above Terrace Cum 8.00
8 5,597 44,779.39
a1 114.0
Grade M20 Slabs GF Cum
9 0 5,597 638,106.36
a2
Grade M20 Slabs FF Cum 104.5
0 5,597 584,930.83
a2
Grade M20 Slabs SF Cum 104.5
1 5,597 584,930.83
a2
Grade M20 Slabs Above Terrace Cum 7.50
2 5,597
a2
Grade M25 Stair Cases GF Cum 16.00
3 5,597 89,558.79
a2
Grade M25 Stair Cases FF Cum 16.00
4 5,597 89,558.79
a2
Grade M25 Stair Cases SF Cum 16.00
5 5,597 89,558.79
a2
Grade M25 Stair Cases Above Terrace Cum 16.00
6 5,597 89,558.79
Other Miscellaneous
a2
Grade M25 - Lintels Cum 18.5
7 7,527 139,245.85
a2
Grade M25 - Sun Shades Cum 5.00
8 7,527 37,634.01
a2
Grade M25 - OHT Walls, Slabs & Beams Cum 32.50
9 7,527 244,621.09
49
a3
UG Sumps - M25 Cum 8.00
0 7,527 60,214.42
a3
Septic tank Cum 8.00
1 7,527 60,214.42
183,57
12,944,557.09
3
3 REBAR
RCC work with high yield strength ribbed cold twisted tor
steel (HYSD) bar of various diameters and grade of steel at
all levels conforming to IS specification including
transporting from yard, decoiling, straightening, cutting,
bending, hoisting, fabricating, and placing in position
according to drawings and binding the reinforcement with GI
annealed binding wire of double fold of 18 gauge and
providing PVC cover blocks, for placing the reinforcements
in position and for maintaining the cover specified and/or
according to relevant IS codes.
Quantity of steel as per drawing and with authorised overlaps
only shall be measured and paid for. Contractor shall prepare
bar bending schedule and fabrication shall be carried out as
per approved bar bending schedules by Engineer.
50
a1 Foundation Works Footings MT 28.600
32 915.20
a2 Foundation Works pedestals MT 5.000
32 160.00
a3 Foundation Works plinth Beams MT 5.100
32 163.20
a4 Foundation Works Tie beams MT 5.000
32 160.00
a5 Foundation Works Currtain Wall MT 2.200
32 70.40
a6 Foundation Works Tcolumns Upto Plinth beams MT 14.500
32 464.00
SUPER STRUCTURE
a7 Columns GF MT 9.500
32 304.00
a8 Columns GF-FF MT 8.800
32 281.60
a9 Columns FF-SF MT 8.800
32 281.60
a10 Columns Above Terrace MT 0.700
32 22.40
51
5 FORMWORK
Providing Centering / Shuttering at all levels for the
following works including strutting, propping, bracing,
staging, deshuttering, cleaning the materials before
errection, using approved SYSTEM FORMWORK and
shifting the materials from yard to place of work, multiple
handling of the materials necessary consumables such as
nails, etc complete. Cost to include sealing the joints with
heavy duty brown adhesive tape, applying mould releasing
agents aligning to line and levels including MS ties, PVC
a cover blocks etc., complete.
1. All formwork, moulds, centering and shuttering shall be
good quality plastic coated marine plywood of
12mm/18mm thick for columns, roof beams, plinth beams,
footings. Slab and for all other concrete works, ply
shuttering shall be used. Rate to include props, nails, spans,
etc.
2. Mould releasing agents of approved make shall be used.
3. Item of works shall be either straight, curved, sloped,
plain, tapered or circular in shape .
Note: Good quality wood, props and including props where
required deck slab,structural beams,spans,film coated
plywood only shall be used for shuttering
works.Contractors shall submit drawings showing the
scheme of formwork including back propping and proper
b sequence of removal of formwork and back propping so
that the structural slab will not be overloaded due to
construction loads. All slabs shall be progressively de-
shuttered and back propped. It is compulsory to provide
adequate back props to the slab on which the supports are
resting before taking up concreting work for every slab.
Cost to include double height staging , supporting system,
bracings, platforms required for various elements like
stepped foundations, etc. at various heights and levels.
Minimum of 50-150 mm high MS frame works is required
c for kickers and starters and formwork design calculations
including re-propping arrangements needs to be submitted
for approval.
Rate including de-shuttering and stacking all the re usable
materials with in site as specified by Engineer in charge.
Formwork shall be designed for close jointed rigid, durable
and shall have adequate strength, water tightness and
ensure easy removal etc., Props, shorings and bracings
shall be all in steel or Aluminium. Formwork designed
d with proposed materials (to be approved prior to making)
shall be able to retain its shape, line, dimension, level
within the allowable limits of variations. Necessary
arrangement shall be envisaged to provide camber in
beams or slabs as per design.
All necessary treatment to honey combed areas, uneven
e concrete surfaces shall be made proper as per the structural
consultant direction without any extra cost
All construction joints shall be made proper by grinding
f and finishing with repair mortor as per the consultant
requirement without any extra cost .
52
SUB-STRUCTURE
a8 SUPER STRUCTURE
a1
Lift Core Walls GF-FF Sq.m
3
a1
Lift Core Walls -FF-SF Sq.m
4
a1
Lift Core Walls Above Terrace Sq.m
5
a1
Beams GF Sq.m 926.50
6 37 34,280.50
a1
Beams FF Sq.m 890.00
7 37 32,930.00
a1
Beams SF Sq.m 890.00
8 37 32,930.00
a1
Beams Above Terrace Sq.m 67.00
9 37 2,479.00
a2
Slab GF Sq.m 894.50
0 8 7,293.75
a2
Slab FF Sq.m 833.50
1 8 6,796.36
a2
Slab SF Sq.m 833.50
2 8 6,796.36
a2
Slab Above Terrace Sq.m 57.50
3 8 468.86
a2
Stair Case GF Sq.m 178.00
4 37 6,586.00
a2
Stair Case FF Sq.m 178.00
5 37 6,586.00
a2
Stair Case SF Sq.m 178.00
6 37 6,586.00
a2
Stair Case Above Terrace Sq.m 178.00
7 37 6,586.00
53
OTHER MISCELLANEOUS
a2
Lintels Sq.m
8
a2
Sun Shades Sq.m 381.00
9 37 14,097.00
a3
OHT Walls, Slabs & Beams Sq.m 216.00
0 37 7,992.00
a3
US Sumps Sq.m 96.00
1 37 3,552.00
a3
Septic tank Sq.m 88.00
2 37 3,256.00
10243.0
1,69
0 664,843.53
0
54
a5 Over Head Tank - Waterproofing
Providing and applying Acrylic Polymer Modified
Cementitious Waterproof Coating in 2 or 3 coats as per
manufacturers’ specification and as approved by the
engineer-in-charge to the RCC slab and walls, complete. The
treatment to include cleaning and wire-brushing the concrete
surface, treating all the cracks, construction joints and
honeycombs by grouting with specialized non-shrink
cementitious compound, grouting the annular space between
the pipe and concrete, providing and applying smooth CM
1:3, 25 mm thick plaster in double coat admixed with
integral waterproofing compound @ 1 kg./bag of cement and
mortar plasticizer @ 200 ml/bag of cement, using river sand
screened and washed, at all leads, lifts, heights, scaffolding,
curing, complete, the works shall be complete as per
specification and directed by the Engineer / EIC
OHT- Floor Slabs & Walls Sqm 240.00 170 40,800.00
a7 Sunken Filling
Providing and laying of Cinder light weight material for
filling of sunken areas of specified thickness at all
levels.Cost to include for proper compaction of the laid
cinder and filling the complete area with 1:3:6 cement
a8 concrete to fill all gaps in the cinder to form a level even Cum
smooth surface on top to receive flooring material and also
cost to include PCC smooth finish above filling., all
complete as per specification and to the complete satisfaction
of the engineer incharge.
a9 Same as above but using Brick Bat Coba as filling materials Cum
55
Providing and constructing 115mm thick brick walls
using approved first quality table moulded bricks in CM
1:4 with necessary scaffolding, curing, providing 75mm
M20 RCC Band with 2 nos 6mm MS rods at every 5th
course, including necessary shuttering etc., and
confirming to IS 2185 Brick Masonry wall should be
a2 Sqm 1620.00 47 76,204.80
line, level, plumb, raking out joints and finished with
groove/ pointing for each courses. Rate shall include
cost of materials, labour, curing, loading and unloading,
stacking, transportation, lead & lifts, steel scaffolding,
curing and all other incidental charges, etc., complete at
all levels as directed by the Client / PMC.
5.10 CRS MASONRY
Coursed rubble stone masonry arch (Ist sort) in cement
mortar (1:6) complete including centering etc. complete
Cum 217.00 144 31,248.00
as per drawing and technical specifications Clauses 706
and 1205.1
56
drawings, technical Specifications,
method statement and as directed by
engineer in charge.
57
8 ARCHITECTURAL WORKS
FLOORING WORKS
VITRIFIED FLOORING
Providing and laying to pattern, 10mm thick Vitrified tile
flooring using tiles of size , colour and make to pattern
over 20mm thick or more cement mortar bed (to make up
required finished floor level) of 1:6 mix including joints
shall be pointed with the matching cement based polymer
grout as recommended by Laticrete/ Ardex Endura or
approved equivalent make and acid washing, etc., Allow
for plastic sheet and POP protective layers till the handing
over, the rate inclusive of providing necessary spacers to
ensure uniform joints etc. complete.
Rate including Materials, Manpower, Machinery, Tools,
Transportation, Shifting to the required location, all
wastages like design, pattern and handling, Lead and Lifts
and all other necessary works required to complete full
scope of Job at all locations and levels as per drawings
and technical specifications.
This also includes Protection with plaster of paris top
covering over the polythene sheets for the entire flooring
to protect against scratches, etc. The plaster of Paris top
covering shall be only removed after receipt of written
approval from the Project Consultants
58
a1 Toilets Ground Floor Sqm 0 185 -
9 PAINTING WORKS
Internal Walls
a4 Ground Floor Sqm 1511 252 381,300.85
a5 1st Floor Sqm 1740 252 439,089.00
a6 2ndFloor Sqm 2499 252 630,622.65
5750 757 1,451,012.50
10 EXTERNAL PAINTING
Providing and applying synthetic textured
finish (RENOVO or other approved textured
finish) to External wall surfaces comprising
of minimum 3 coats of acrylic emulsion with
synthetic fibres & chemicals & synthetic
overcoats, all in approved colour and texture
to External wall faces including preparation
of surface, appropriate primer coat, grooves
12 ~ 15mm, etc. applied as per manufacturer's
instructions complete & Project Consultants
instructions, allow for scaffolding, staging as
required. The finish shall be colourfast, water
repellent, resistant to condensate formation,
cover hairline cracks/ crazing, UV & alkali
resistant & ensure good breathability for the
substrate all to the satisfaction of the Project
consultant/ Engineer in charge.
Rate including Materials, Manpower,
Machinery, Tools, Transportation, Shifting to
the required location, Scaffolding, Lead and
59
Lifts and all other necessary works required
to complete full scope of Job at all locations
and levels as per drawings and technical
specifications.
External Walls
a1 Ground Floor Sqm 73.776 18 1,317.64
a2 1st Floor Sqm 3.1725 18 56.66
a3 2nd Floor Sqm 463.64925 18 8,280.78
a4 Compound Wall Sqm 350.009 18 6,251.16
a5 Parapet Wall Sqm 902 18 16,109.72
1792.60675 89 32,015.96
7542.60675 846 1,483,028.46
WHITE WASHING
White washing Two coats with paint grade
white lime to celling to give an even shade
after thouroughly brushing the surface to
remove all dirt and remains CSTN- of loose
powdered materials including cost and
11
conveyance of alll materials to site, labour
charges and incidental charges such as
scaffolding, lift charges etc., complete and cost
of overheads & contractors profit complete for
finished item of work
Internal Wall
60
12 STAIRCASE -FINISHES
13 STAIRCASE -RAILING
Providing & fixing Staircase Railing made out of 60mm dia. SS pipe
top rail; 20mm dia.MS middle rails horizontally & 40mm dia. MS
pipe vertically as per the detailed drawings, Vertical bar to be fixed
with the top rail using 12mm dia. MS rod, making a total height of
railing as 1000mm. The verticals shall be adequately grouted in the
RCC of the staircase/slab below for proper fixity and welding joints
to be neatly grinded. The MS work shall be coated with two coats of
zinc chromate primer after thorough cleaning and given two final
coats of Enamel spray paint of approved shade etc., complete as per
the detail drawing.
Rate including Materials, Manpower, Machinery, Tools,
Transportation, Shifting to the required location, Scaffolding, Lead
and Lifts and all other necessary works required to complete full
scope of Job at all locations and levels as per drawings and technical
specifications.
61
DOORS & WINDOWS (JOINERY)
62
Shutter Type : 30mm Solid Core Flush Door with BWP
Plywood Finish - Both Side
Panel Edge : Teak Wood Edge Lipping - 30mm x 15mm -
Enamel Paint Finished
Finish : Enamel Paint Finish System : One coat Primer & 2
coats of approved enamel paint
WINDOWS
Providing and fixing aluminium work for windows and
partitions with extruded built up standard tubular sections/
appropriate Z sections and other sections of approved make
conforming to IS: 733 and IS: 1285, fixing with dash
fasteners of required dia and size,including necessary filling
up the gaps at junctions, i.e. at top, bottom and sides with
required EPDM rubber/ neoprene gasket etc. Aluminium
sections shall be smooth, rust free,straight,mitred and jointed
mechanically wherever required including cleat angle,
Aluminium snap beading for glazing / paneling, C.P. brass /
stainless steel screws, all complete as per architectural
drawings and the directions of Engineer-in-charge. (Provision
for MS grill and Mosquito mesh)
Frame Material Thickness -1.5mm
Frame Profile - 25x75mm
63
CHAPTER-5
Drawings And plans
Ground Floor
First Floor
64
Second Floor
Terrace Floor
65
East Elevation
Proposed Elevation
66
S.N REMAR
ELEMENTARY SUMMARY UNITS QUANTITY RATE AMOUNT
O KS
A LAND DEVELOPMENT
G BRICK WORK
67
I ARCHITECTURAL WORK
REFERENCES
Estimating and Costing in Civil Engineering, Theory and Practice by
B.N Dutta, UBS Publications Distributors Pvt. Ltd.
68
CONCLUSION
The entire cost of construction work and the infrastructure
used for the purpose of construction is estimated.
The final costing is done as per the Telangana Schedule Of
Rates 2020-2021.
69