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Table of Contents

Nozzle Summary:.......................................................................................................................................................................2
Nozzle Schedule:.....................................................................................................................................................................3
Bill of Material:..................................................................................................................................................................4
Flg Calc [Int P]: New Flange...................................................................................................................................6
Flg Calc [Int P]: FLANGE.............................................................................................................................................9
Flg Calc [Int P]: New Flange.................................................................................................................................14
Flg Calc [Int P]: New Flange.................................................................................................................................19
Saddle Calcs: Operating Case:....................................................................................................................................24
Nozzle Calcs.: T1 (8 in).............................................................................................................................................42
Nozzle Calcs.: T2 (8 in).............................................................................................................................................47
Nozzle Calcs.: S1 (20 in)...........................................................................................................................................52
Nozzle Calcs.: S3 (12 in)...........................................................................................................................................57
Nozzle Calcs.: S2 (20 in)...........................................................................................................................................62
PV Elite 24 Licensee: OLAYAN DESCON 2
FileName : D69-D-0050 ------------------------------------
Nozzle Summary: Step: 27 5:36pm Mar 14,2022

Nozzle Calculation Summary (kPa & mm):

Description | MAWP | Ext | MAPNC | UG-45 [tr] | Weld | Areas or |


| | | | | | Path | Stresses |
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
T1 (8 in) | 2654 | OK | ... | OK | 10.34 | OK | Passed |
T2 (8 in) | 2654 | OK | ... | OK | 10.34 | OK | Passed |
S1 (20 in) | 3185 | OK | ... | OK | 8.33 | OK | Passed |
S3 (12 in) | 3261 | OK | ... | OK | 8.33 | OK | Passed |
S2 (20 in) | 3185 | OK | ... | OK | 8.33 | OK | Passed |
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Nozzle MAWP Summary:


Minimum MAWP Nozzles : 3185 Nozzle : S2 (20 in) [Shellside]
Minimum MAWP Nozzles : 2654 Nozzle : T1 (8 in) [Tubeside]

Multiple output lines for the same nozzle indicates required Code calculations in both the
longitudinal and circumferential planes of reinforcement where applicable.

Check the Spatial Relationship between the Nozzles:

From Node | Nozzle Description | X Coordinate | Layout Angle | Dia. Limit |


| | mm | deg | mm |
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
30 | T1 (8 in) | 467.913 | 0.000 | 400.050 |
30 | T2 (8 in) | 467.913 | 180.000 | 400.050 |
80 | S1 (20 in) | 2763.587 | 0.000 | 1016.000 |
80 | S3 (12 in) | 3013.587 | 180.000 | 590.601 |
90 | S2 (20 in) | 6178.188 | 180.000 | 1016.000 |

The nozzle spacing is computed by the following:

= sqrt( ll² + lc² ) where

ll - Arc length along the inside vessel surface in the long. direction.
lc - Arc length along the inside vessel surface in the circ. direction

If any interferences/violations are found, they will be noted below.

No interference violations have been detected!

PV Elite is a trademark of Hexagon AB, 2022, All rights reserved.


PV Elite 24 Licensee: OLAYAN DESCON 3
FileName : D69-D-0050 ------------------------------------
Nozzle Schedule: Step: 26 5:36pm Mar 14,2022

Nozzle Schedule:

Nominal or| Schd| Flg| Nozzle| Wall| Reinforcing Pad | Cut| Flg|
Actual| or FVC| Type| O/Dia| Thk| Diameter Thk | Length| Class|
Description Size| Type| | in| mm| mm | mm| |
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
T1 (8 in) | 8.000 in| 80 | WNF| 8.625| 12.700| 319.08 | 12.00 | 376.5| 300|
T2 (8 in) | 8.000 in| 80 | WNF| 8.625| 12.700| 319.08 | 12.00 | 376.5| 300|
S3 (12 in) | 12.000 in| 60 | WNF| 12.750| 14.275| 563.85 | 18.00 | 385.7| 300|
S1 (20 in) | 20.000 in|Actual | WNF| 21.575| 20.000| 944.00 | 18.00 | 419.8| 300|
S2 (20 in) | 20.000 in|Actual | WNF| 21.575| 20.000| 944.00 | 18.00 | 419.8| 300|

General Notes for the above table:

The Cut Length is the Outside Projection + Inside Projection + Drop +


In Plane Shell Thickness. This value does not include weld gaps,
nor does it account for shrinkage.

In the case of Oblique Nozzles, the Outside Diameter must


be increased. The Re-Pad WIDTH around the nozzle is calculated as follows:
Width of Pad = (Pad Outside Dia. (per above) - Nozzle Outside Dia.)/2

For hub nozzles, the thickness and diameter shown are those of the smaller
and thinner section.

Nozzle Material and Weld Fillet Leg Size Details (mm):

| | Shl Grve | Noz Shl/Pad | Pad OD | Pad Grve | Inside |


Description | Material | Weld | Weld | Weld | Weld | Weld |
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
T1 (8 in) | SA-333 6 | 10.973 | 10.000 | 10.000 | 12.000 | ... |
T2 (8 in) | SA-333 6 | 10.973 | 10.000 | 10.000 | 12.000 | ... |
S3 (12 in) | SA-333 6 | ... | 10.000 | 14.000 | 18.000 | ... |
S1 (20 in) | SA-516 70 | ... | 10.000 | 14.000 | 18.000 | ... |
S2 (20 in) | SA-516 70 | ... | 10.000 | 14.000 | 18.000 | ... |

Note: The Outside projections below do not include the flange thickness.

Nozzle Miscellaneous Data:

| Elev/Distance | Layout | Proj | Proj | Installed in |


Description | From Datum | Angle | Outside | Inside | Component |
| mm | deg | mm | mm | |
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
T1 (8 in) | 467.912 | 0.0 | 350.00 | 0.00 | Channel Shell |
T2 (8 in) | 467.912 | 180.0 | 350.00 | 0.00 | Channel Shell |
S3 (12 in) | 3013.587 | 180.0 | 350.00 | 0.00 | Shell-2 |
S1 (20 in) | 2763.587 | 0.0 | 350.00 | 0.00 | Shell-2 |
S2 (20 in) | 6178.188 | 180.0 | 350.00 | 0.00 | Shell-3 |

PV Elite is a trademark of Hexagon AB, 2022, All rights reserved.


PV Elite 24 Licensee: OLAYAN DESCON 4
FileName : D69-D-0050 ------------------------------------
Bill of Material: Step: 25 5:36pm Mar 14,2022

Bill of Materials:

QTY | DESCRIPTION | MATERIAL |


-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | BODY FLANGE: 88.0mm THK X 1025.0mm OD | SA-350 LF2 |
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | BODY FLANGE: 93.0mm THK X 1022.3mm OD | SA-350 LF2 |
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | CYLINDER: 12.0mm THK X 838.2mm ID X 457.2mm | SA-516 70 |
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | BODY FLANGE: 92.0mm THK X 1004.0mm OD | SA-350 LF2 |
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | BODY FLANGE: 97.0mm THK X 1004.0mm OD | SA-350 LF2 |
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | CYLINDER: 10.0mm THK X 838.2mm ID X 203.2mm | SA-516 70 |
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | CONE: 30.0mm THK X 1498.6mm ID X 914.4mm | SA-516 70 |
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | ELLIPTICAL HEAD: 2.0 X 1, 18.0mm THK X 1498.6mm ID X 50.8mm | SA-516 70 |
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2 | INSULATION: 0mm X 140mm THK | HC |
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | INSULATION: 457mm X 140mm THK | HC |
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | INSULATION: 123mm X 140mm THK | HC |
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | TUBESHEET: 1004.0mm X 75.0mm THK | SA-350 LF2 |
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
850 | TUBES: 6096.0mm X 19.0mm DIA X 2.1mm THK | SA-213 TP316L |
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | FLOATING TUBESHEET: 819.1mm X 75.0mm THK | SA-350 LF2 |
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
24 | FLOATING HEAD FLANGE BOLTS: 28.6mm DIA | SA-320 L7M |
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
48 | NUTS FOR FLOATING HEAD FLANGE BOLTS: 28.6mm DIA | ... |
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | FLOATING HEAD FLANGE GASKET: 720.0mm OD X 666.8mm ID | ... |
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | INSULATION: 120mm X 80mm THK | HC |
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | CLADDING: 120.000mm X 3.200mm THK | ... |
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | INSULATION: 203mm X 80mm THK | HC |
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | CLADDING: 203.200mm X 3.200mm THK | ... |
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | INSULATION: 914mm X 80mm THK | HC |
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | CLADDING: 914.400mm X 3.200mm THK | ... |
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2 | SADDLE: 204.0mm X 124 DEG | SA-516 70 |
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2 | INSULATION: 2514mm X 80mm THK | HC |
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2 | CLADDING: 2514.600mm X 3.200mm THK | ... |
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | INSULATION: 425mm X 80mm THK | HC |
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | CLADDING: 425.450mm X 3.200mm THK | ... |
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | GASKET: 875.0mm OD X 851.0mm ID | ... |
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
36 | BODY FLANGE BOLTS: 28.6mm DIA | SA-320 L7M |
PV Elite 24 Licensee: OLAYAN DESCON 5
FileName : D69-D-0050 ------------------------------------
Bill of Material: Step: 25 5:36pm Mar 14,2022

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
72 | NUTS FOR BODY FLANGE BOLTS: 28.6mm DIA | ... |
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | GASKET: 863.5mm OD X 851.0mm ID | ... |
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
44 | BODY FLANGE BOLTS: 25.4mm DIA | SA-320 L7M |
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
88 | NUTS FOR BODY FLANGE BOLTS: 25.4mm DIA | ... |
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2 | CYLINDRICAL SEGMENT 18.0mm THK X 3048.0mm X 2514.6mm | SA-516 70 |
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2 | CYLINDRICAL SEGMENT 18.0mm THK X 1660.0mm X 2514.6mm | SA-516 70 |
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | NAMEPLATE | ... |
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

PV Elite is a trademark of Hexagon AB, 2022, All rights reserved.


PV Elite 24 Licensee: OLAYAN DESCON 6
FileName : D69-D-0050 ------------------------------------
Flg Calc [Int P]: New Flange Flng: 21 5:36pm Mar 14,2022

Flange Input Data Values Description: New Flange :

Chnl Blind

Flange Type TEMA Channel Cover

Design Pressure P 2399.32 kPa


Design Temperature 329 °C
Internal Corrosion Allowance ci 3.1750 mm
External Corrosion Allowance ce 0.0000 mm
Use Corrosion Allowance in Thickness Calcs. Yes

Flange Outside Diameter A 1025.000 mm


Flange Thickness t 88.0000 mm

Flange Material SA-350 LF2


Flange Material UNS number K03011
Flange Allowable Stress At Temperature Sfo 124.80 N/mm^2
Flange Allowable Stress At Ambient Sfa 137.90 N/mm^2

Bolt Material SA-320 L7M


Bolt Allowable Stress At Temperature Sb 137.90 N/mm^2
Bolt Allowable Stress At Ambient Sa 137.90 N/mm^2

Diameter of the Load Reaction, Long Span D 0.000 mm


Diameter of the Load Reaction, Short Span d 0.000 mm
Perimeter along the Center of the Bolts L 3031.637 mm
Youngs Modulus for Blind Flange Matl. Sy 180993.75 N/mm^2
Allowed Channel Cover Deflection dfAllow 1.0477 mm

Diameter of Bolt Circle C 965.000 mm


Nominal Bolt Diameter a 28.5750 mm
Type of Threads UNC Thread Series
Number of Bolts 36

Flange Face Outside Diameter Fod 875.000 mm


Flange Face Inside Diameter Fid 838.000 mm
Flange Facing Sketch 1, Code Sketch 1a

Gasket Outside Diameter Go 875.000 mm


Gasket Inside Diameter Gi 851.000 mm
Gasket Factor m 4.2500
Gasket Design Seating Stress y 69.64 N/mm^2

Column for Gasket Seating 2, Code Column II


Gasket Thickness tg 3.1750 mm

Length of Partition Gasket lp 457.2000 mm


Width of Partition Gasket tp 12.7000 mm
Partition Gasket Factor mPart 4.2500
Partition Gasket Design Seating Stress yPart 69.64 N/mm^2
PV Elite 24 Licensee: OLAYAN DESCON 7
FileName : D69-D-0050 ------------------------------------
Flg Calc [Int P]: New Flange Flng: 21 5:36pm Mar 14,2022

ASME Code, Section VIII Division 1, 2021

Gasket Contact Width, N = (Go - Gi) / 2 12.000 mm


Basic Gasket Width, bo = N / 2 6.000 mm
Effective Gasket Width, b = bo 6.000 mm
Gasket Reaction Diameter, G = (Go + Gi) / 2 863.000 mm

Basic Flange and Bolt Loads:

Hydrostatic End Load due to Pressure [H]:


= 0.785 * G² * Peq
= 0.785 * 863.0² * 2399.321
= 143118.688 kgf

Contact Load on Gasket Surfaces [Hp]:


= 2 * b * pi * G * m * P + 2 * lp * bPart * mPart * P
= 2 * 6.0 * pi * 863.0 * 4.25 * 2399.32
+ 2 * 457.2 * 6.35 * 4.25 * 2399.3208
= 39868.922 kgf

Operating Bolt Load [Wm1]:


= max( H + Hp + H'p, 0 )
= max( 143119 + 39869 + 0, 0 )
= 182987.625 kgf

Gasket Seating Bolt Load [Wm2]:


= y * b * pi * G + yPart * bPart * lp
= 69.64*6.0*pi*863.0+69.64*6.35*457.2
= 136131.219 kgf

Required Bolt Area [Am]:


= max( Wm1/Sb, Wm2/Sa )
= max( 182988/138, 136131/138 )
= 130.133 cm^2

ASME Maximum Circumferential Spacing between Bolts per App. 2 eq. (3) [Bsmax]:
= 2a + 6t/(m + 0.5)
= 2 * 28.575 + 6 * 84.825/(4.25 + 0.5)
= 164.297 mm

Actual Circumferential Bolt Spacing [Bs]:


= C * sin( pi / n )
= 965.0 * sin( pi/36 )
= 84.105 mm

ASME Moment Multiplier for Bolt Spacing per App. 2 eq. (7) [Bsc]:
= max( sqrt( Bs/( 2a + t )), 1 )
= max( sqrt( 84.105/( 2 * 28.575 + 84.825 )), 1 )
= 1.0000

Bolting Information for UNC Thread Series (Non Mandatory):


------------------------------------------------------------------------
Minimum Actual Maximum
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Bolt Area: 130.133 160.955
Radial Distance between Bolts and Edge: 28.575 30.000
Circ. Spacing between the Bolts: 63.500 84.105 164.297
-------------------------------------------------------------------------

Min. Gasket Contact Width (Brownell Young) [Not an ASME Calc] [Nmin]:
= Ab * Sa/( y * pi(Go + Gi) )
= 160.955 * 137.9/(69.64 * pi(875.0 + 851.0) )
= 5.878 mm
PV Elite 24 Licensee: OLAYAN DESCON 8
FileName : D69-D-0050 ------------------------------------
Flg Calc [Int P]: New Flange Flng: 21 5:36pm Mar 14,2022

Flange Design Bolt Load, Gasket Seating [W]:


= Sa( Am + Ab ) / 2
= 137.9( 130.1326 + 160.9545 )/2
= 204657.92 kgf

Gasket Load for the Operating Condition [HG]:


= Wm1
= 182987.62 kgf

Moment Arm Calculations:

Distance to Gasket Load Reaction [hg]:


= (C - G ) / 2
= ( 965.0 - 863.0 )/2
= 51.0000 mm

Tangential Flange Stress, Flat Head (UG-34), Operating [STo]:


= 1.9 * Wm1 * hG * Bsc/(t² * G) + C * Z * Peq * G²/t²
= 1.9*182988*51.0*1.0/(84.825²*863.0)+0.3*1.0*2399.32*863.0²/84.825²
= 102.51 N/mm^2

Tangential Flange Stress, Flat Head (UG-34), Seating [STa]:


= 1.9 * W * hG * Bsc/ (t² * G)
= 1.9*204658*51.0*1.0/(84.825²*863.0)
= 31.32 N/mm^2

Bolt Stress, Operating [BSo]:


= Wm1 / Ab
= 182988/160.9545
= 111.49 N/mm^2

Bolt Stress, Seating [BSa]:


= ( Wm2 / Ab )
= (136131/160.9545)
= 82.94 N/mm^2

Flange Stress Analysis Results: N/mm^2

Operating | Gasket Seating |


Actual Allowed | Actual Allowed |
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Tangential Flange 102.51 | 124.80 | 31.32 | 137.90 |
Bolting 111.49 | 137.90 | 82.94 | 137.90 |

TEMA Channel Cover Deflection Calculations:


Actual deflection at center per TEMA formula 0.9663 mm
Allowed deflection at center of Cover 1.0477 mm

Reqd. Blind Flange Thickness at Center 80.054 mm


Reqd. Blind Flange Thickness at Gasket 43.600 mm
Min. Required Flange Thickness per TEMA 82.566 mm
Estimated M.A.W.P. ( Operating ) 2772 kPa
Estimated Finished Weight of Flange at given Thk. 562.8 kgm
Estimated Unfinished Weight of Forging at given Thk 562.8 kgm

Minimum Design Metal Temperature Results:


Note:
This Material was specified as being an Impact Tested (Low Temperature) Material.

Impact Test Temperature provided per Specification -46 °C

PV Elite is a trademark of Hexagon AB, 2022, All rights reserved.


PV Elite 24 Licensee: OLAYAN DESCON 9
FileName : D69-D-0050 ------------------------------------
Flg Calc [Int P]: FLANGE Flng: 22 5:36pm Mar 14,2022

Flange Input Data Values Description: FLANGE :

Chnl Flange

Flange Type Integral Weld Neck

Design Pressure P 2406.82 kPa


Design Temperature 329 °C
Internal Corrosion Allowance ci 3.1750 mm
External Corrosion Allowance ce 0.0000 mm
Use Corrosion Allowance in Thickness Calcs. Yes

Flange Inside Diameter B 838.200 mm


Flange Outside Diameter A 1022.350 mm
Flange Thickness t 93.0000 mm
Thickness of Hub at Small End go 12.0000 mm
Thickness of Hub at Large End g1 25.0000 mm
Length of Hub h 46.0375 mm

Flange Material SA-350 LF2


Flange Material UNS number K03011
Flange Allowable Stress At Temperature Sfo 124.80 N/mm^2
Flange Allowable Stress At Ambient Sfa 137.90 N/mm^2

Bolt Material SA-320 L7M


Bolt Allowable Stress At Temperature Sb 137.90 N/mm^2
Bolt Allowable Stress At Ambient Sa 137.90 N/mm^2

Diameter of Bolt Circle C 965.000 mm


Nominal Bolt Diameter a 28.5750 mm
Type of Threads UNC Thread Series
Number of Bolts 36

Flange Face Outside Diameter Fod 874.612 mm


Flange Face Inside Diameter Fid 838.200 mm
Flange Facing Sketch 1, Code Sketch 1a

Gasket Outside Diameter Go 874.612 mm


Gasket Inside Diameter Gi 851.000 mm
Gasket Factor m 4.2500
Gasket Design Seating Stress y 69.64 N/mm^2

Column for Gasket Seating 2, Code Column II


Gasket Thickness tg 3.1750 mm

ASME Code, Section VIII Division 1, 2021


PV Elite 24 Licensee: OLAYAN DESCON 10
FileName : D69-D-0050 ------------------------------------
Flg Calc [Int P]: FLANGE Flng: 22 5:36pm Mar 14,2022

Hub Small End Required Thickness due to Internal Pressure:


= (P*(D/2+Ca))/(S*E-0.6*P) per UG-27 (c)(1)
= (2406.82*(838.2/2+3.175))/(124.8*1.0-0.6*2406.82)+Ca
= 11.4146 mm

Hub Small End Hub MAWP:


= (S*E*t)/(R+0.6*t) per UG-27 (c)(1)
= (124.8 * 1.0 * 8.825)/(422.275 + 0.6 * 8.825 )
= 2575.699 kPa

Corroded Flange Thickness, tc = T-ci 89.825 mm


Corroded Flange ID, Bcor = B+2*Fcor 844.550 mm
Corroded Large Hub, g1Cor = g1-ci 21.825 mm
Corroded Small Hub, g0Cor = go-ci 8.825 mm
Code R Dimension, R = ((C-Bcor)/2)-g1cor 38.400 mm

Gasket Contact Width, N = (Go - Gi) / 2 11.806 mm


Basic Gasket Width, bo = N / 2 5.903 mm
Effective Gasket Width, b = bo 5.903 mm
Gasket Reaction Diameter, G = (Go + Gi) / 2 862.806 mm

Basic Flange and Bolt Loads:

Hydrostatic End Load due to Pressure [H]:


= 0.785 * G² * Peq
= 0.785 * 862.806² * 2406.822
= 143501.609 kgf

Contact Load on Gasket Surfaces [Hp]:


= 2 * b * pi * G * m * P
= 2 * 5.903 * pi * 862.806 * 4.25 * 2406.82
= 33380.727 kgf

Hydrostatic End Load at Flange ID [Hd]:


= pi * Bcor² * P / 4
= pi * 844.55² *2406.822/4
= 137493.172 kgf

Pressure Force on Flange Face [Ht]:


= H - Hd
= 143502 - 137493
= 6008.442 kgf

Operating Bolt Load [Wm1]:


= max( H + Hp + H'p, 0 )
= max( 143502 + 33381 + 0, 0 )
= 176882.344 kgf

Gasket Seating Bolt Load [Wm2]:


= y * b * pi * G + yPart * bPart * lp
= 69.64*5.903*pi*862.806+0.0*0.0*0.0
= 113622.234 kgf

Required Bolt Area [Am]:


= max( Wm1/Sb, Wm2/Sa )
= max( 176882/138, 113622/138 )
= 125.791 cm^2

ASME Maximum Circumferential Spacing between Bolts per App. 2 eq. (3) [Bsmax]:
= 2a + 6t/(m + 0.5)
= 2 * 28.575 + 6 * 89.825/(4.25 + 0.5)
= 170.613 mm
PV Elite 24 Licensee: OLAYAN DESCON 11
FileName : D69-D-0050 ------------------------------------
Flg Calc [Int P]: FLANGE Flng: 22 5:36pm Mar 14,2022

Actual Circumferential Bolt Spacing [Bs]:


= C * sin( pi / n )
= 965.0 * sin( pi/36 )
= 84.105 mm

ASME Moment Multiplier for Bolt Spacing per App. 2 eq. (7) [Bsc]:
= max( sqrt( Bs/( 2a + t )), 1 )
= max( sqrt( 84.105/( 2 * 28.575 + 89.825 )), 1 )
= 1.0000

Bolting Information for UNC Thread Series (Non Mandatory):


------------------------------------------------------------------------
Minimum Actual Maximum
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Bolt Area: 125.791 160.955
Radial Distance between Hub and Bolts: 38.100 38.400
Radial Distance between Bolts and Edge: 28.575 28.675
Circ. Spacing between the Bolts: 63.500 84.105 170.613
-------------------------------------------------------------------------

Min. Gasket Contact Width (Brownell Young) [Not an ASME Calc] [Nmin]:
= Ab * Sa/( y * pi(Go + Gi) )
= 160.955 * 137.9/(69.64 * pi(874.612 + 851.0) )
= 5.879 mm

Note: Recommended Min. Width for Sheet and Composite Gaskets per table 2-4 :
= 25.000 mm[Note: Exceeds actual gasket width, 11.806 ]

Flange Design Bolt Load, Gasket Seating [W]:


= Sa( Am + Ab ) / 2
= 137.9( 125.7908 + 160.9545 )/2
= 201605.28 kgf

Gasket Load for the Operating Condition [HG]:


= Wm1 - H
= 176882 - 143502
= 33380.72 kgf

Moment Arm Calculations:

Distance to Gasket Load Reaction [hg]:


= (C - G ) / 2
= ( 965.0 - 862.806 )/2
= 51.0970 mm

Distance to Face Pressure Reaction [ht]:


= ( R + g1 + hg ) / 2
= ( 38.4 + 21.825 + 51.097 )/2
= 55.6610 mm

Distance to End Pressure Reaction [hd]:


= R + ( g1 / 2 )
= 38.4 +( 21.825/2.0 )
= 49.3125 mm

Summary of Moments for Internal Pressure: (kgf-m)

Loading Force | Distance | Bolt Corr | Moment |


----------------------------------------------------------------------------
End Pressure, Md 137493. | 49.3125 | 1.0000 | 6780. |
Face Pressure, Mt 6008. | 55.6610 | 1.0000 | 334. |
Gasket Load, Mg 33381. | 51.0970 | 1.0000 | 1706. |
Gasket Seating, Matm 201605. | 51.0970 | 1.0000 | 10302. |
PV Elite 24 Licensee: OLAYAN DESCON 12
FileName : D69-D-0050 ------------------------------------
Flg Calc [Int P]: FLANGE Flng: 22 5:36pm Mar 14,2022

Total Moment for Operation, Mop 8820. kgf-m


Total Moment for Gasket seating, Matm 10302. kgf-m

Effective Hub Length, ho = sqrt(Bcor*goCor) 86.332 mm


Hub Ratio, h/h0 = HL / H0 0.533
Thickness Ratio, g1/g0 = (g1Cor/goCor) 2.473

Flange Factors for Integral Flange:


Factor F 0.809
Factor V 0.178
Factor f 1.768
Factors from Figure 2-7.1 K = 1.211
T = 1.835 U = 11.286
Y = 10.270 Z = 5.298
e = 0.0094 1/mm d = 0.42676E+06 mm³
Stress Factors Alpha = 1.841
Beta = 2.122 Gamma = 1.004
Delta = 1.698 Lambda = 2.702

Longitudinal Hub Stress, Operating [SHo]:


= ( f * Mop / Bcor ) / ( L * g1² )
= (1.7681*8820/844.55)/(2.7019*21.825²)
= 140.71 N/mm^2

Longitudinal Hub Stress, Seating [SHa]:


= ( f * Matm / Bcor ) / ( L * g1² )
= (1.7681*10302/844.55)/(2.7019*21.825²)
= 164.33 N/mm^2

Radial Flange Stress, Operating [SRo]:


= ( beta * Mop / Bcor ) / ( L * t² )
= (2.1218*8820/844.55)/(2.7019*89.825²)
= 9.97 N/mm^2

Radial Flange Stress, Seating [SRa]:


= ( beta * Matm/Bcor ) / ( L * t² )
= (2.1218*10302/844.55)/(2.7019*89.825²)
= 11.64 N/mm^2

Tangential Flange Stress, Operating [STo]:


= ( Y * Mo / (t² * Bcor) ) - Z * SRo
= (10.27*8820/(89.825²*844.55))-5.2976*10
= 77.56 N/mm^2

Tangential Flange Stress, Seating [STa]:


= ( y * Matm / (t² * Bcor) ) - Z * SRa
= (10.27*10302/(89.825²*844.55))-5.2976*12
= 90.58 N/mm^2

Average Flange Stress, Operating [SAo]:


= ( SHo + max( SRo, STo ) ) / 2
= (141+max(10,78))/2
= 109.13 N/mm^2

Average Flange Stress, Seating [SAa]:


= ( SHa + max( SRa, STa ) ) / 2
= (164+max(12,91))/2
= 127.46 N/mm^2

Bolt Stress, Operating [BSo]:


= Wm1 / Ab
= 176882/160.9545
= 107.77 N/mm^2
PV Elite 24 Licensee: OLAYAN DESCON 13
FileName : D69-D-0050 ------------------------------------
Flg Calc [Int P]: FLANGE Flng: 22 5:36pm Mar 14,2022

Bolt Stress, Seating [BSa]:


= ( Wm2 / Ab )
= (113622/160.9545)
= 69.23 N/mm^2

Flange Stress Analysis Results: N/mm^2

Operating | Gasket Seating |


Actual Allowed | Actual Allowed |
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Longitudinal Hub 140.71 | 187.20 | 164.33 | 206.85 |
Radial Flange 9.97 | 124.80 | 11.64 | 137.90 |
Tangential Flange 77.56 | 124.80 | 90.58 | 137.90 |
Maximum Average 109.13 | 124.80 | 127.46 | 137.90 |
Bolting 107.77 | 137.90 | 69.23 | 137.90 |

Minimum Required Flange Thickness 88.798 mm


Estimated M.A.W.P. ( Operating ) 2752 kPa
Estimated Finished Weight of Flange at given Thk. 211.7 kgm
Estimated Unfinished Weight of Forging at given Thk 290.0 kgm

Flange Rigidity Based on Required Thickness [ASME]:

Flange Rigidity Index, Seating (rotation check) per APP. 2 [Js]:


= 52.14 * Ma / Bsc * Cnv_fac * V / ( Lambda * Eamb * go2 * ho * Ki )
= 52.14*10301.6/1.0*9806.637*0.178/(2.452*202713*8.8252*86.332*0.3)
= 0.934 (should be <= 1)

Flange Rigidity Index Operating (rotation check) per APP. 2 [J]:


= 52.14 * Mo / Bsc * Cnv_fac * V / ( Lambda * Eop * goc2 * ho * Ki )
= 52.14*8820.4/1.0*9806.637*0.178/(2.452*180994*8.8252*86.332*0.3)
= 0.895 (should be <= 1)

Flange Rigidity Based on Given Thickness [ASME]:

Flange Rigidity Index, Seating (rotation check) per APP. 2 [Js]:


= 52.14 * Ma / Bsc * Cnv_fac * V / ( Lambda * Eamb * go2 * ho * Ki )
= 52.14*10301.6/1.0*9806.637*0.178/(2.702*202713*8.8252*86.332*0.3)
= 0.847 (should be <= 1)

Flange Rigidity Index Operating (rotation check) per APP. 2 [J]:


= 52.14 * Mo / Bsc * Cnv_fac * V / ( Lambda * Eop * goc2 * ho * Ki )
= 52.14*8820.4/1.0*9806.637*0.178/(2.702*180994*8.8252*86.332*0.3)
= 0.813 (should be <= 1)

Minimum Design Metal Temperature Results:


Note:
This Material was specified as being an Impact Tested (Low Temperature) Material.

Impact Test Temperature provided per Specification -46 °C

PV Elite is a trademark of Hexagon AB, 2022, All rights reserved.


PV Elite 24 Licensee: OLAYAN DESCON 14
FileName : D69-D-0050 ------------------------------------
Flg Calc [Int P]: New Flange Flng: 23 5:36pm Mar 14,2022

Flange Input Data Values Description: New Flange :

Chn Flang-2

Flange Type Integral Weld Neck

Design Pressure P 2406.82 kPa


Design Temperature 328 °C
Internal Corrosion Allowance ci 3.1750 mm
External Corrosion Allowance ce 0.0000 mm
Use Corrosion Allowance in Thickness Calcs. No

Flange Inside Diameter B 838.200 mm


Flange Outside Diameter A 1004.000 mm
Flange Thickness t 92.0000 mm
Thickness of Hub at Small End go 12.0000 mm
Thickness of Hub at Large End g1 21.0000 mm
Length of Hub h 36.0000 mm

Flange Material SA-350 LF2


Flange Material UNS number K03011
Flange Allowable Stress At Temperature Sfo 125.05 N/mm^2
Flange Allowable Stress At Ambient Sfa 137.90 N/mm^2

Bolt Material SA-320 L7M


Bolt Allowable Stress At Temperature Sb 137.90 N/mm^2
Bolt Allowable Stress At Ambient Sa 137.90 N/mm^2

Diameter of Bolt Circle C 950.000 mm


Nominal Bolt Diameter a 25.4000 mm
Type of Threads TEMA Thread Series
Number of Bolts 44

Flange Face Outside Diameter Fod 863.500 mm


Flange Face Inside Diameter Fid 838.200 mm
Flange Facing Sketch 1, Code Sketch 1a

Gasket Outside Diameter Go 863.500 mm


Gasket Inside Diameter Gi 851.000 mm
Gasket Factor m 4.2500
Gasket Design Seating Stress y 69.64 N/mm^2

Column for Gasket Seating 2, Code Column II


Gasket Thickness tg 3.1750 mm

ASME Code, Section VIII Division 1, 2021


PV Elite 24 Licensee: OLAYAN DESCON 15
FileName : D69-D-0050 ------------------------------------
Flg Calc [Int P]: New Flange Flng: 23 5:36pm Mar 14,2022

Hub Small End Required Thickness due to Internal Pressure:


= (P*(D/2+Ca))/(S*E-0.6*P) per UG-27 (c)(1)
= (2406.82*(838.2/2+3.175))/(125.05*1.0-0.6*2406.82)+Ca
= 11.3981 mm

Hub Small End Hub MAWP:


= (S*E*t)/(R+0.6*t) per UG-27 (c)(1)
= (125.05 * 1.0 * 8.825)/(422.275 + 0.6 * 8.825 )
= 2580.823 kPa

Corroded Flange ID, Bcor = B+2*Fcor 844.550 mm


Corroded Large Hub, g1Cor = g1-ci 17.825 mm
Corroded Small Hub, g0Cor = go-ci 8.825 mm
Code R Dimension, R = ((C-Bcor)/2)-g1cor 34.900 mm

Gasket Contact Width, N = (Go - Gi) / 2 6.250 mm


Basic Gasket Width, bo = N / 2 3.125 mm
Effective Gasket Width, b = bo 3.125 mm
Gasket Reaction Diameter, G = (Go + Gi) / 2 857.250 mm

Basic Flange and Bolt Loads:

Hydrostatic End Load due to Pressure [H]:


= 0.785 * G² * Peq
= 0.785 * 857.25² * 2406.822
= 141659.391 kgf

Contact Load on Gasket Surfaces [Hp]:


= 2 * b * pi * G * m * P
= 2 * 3.125 * pi * 857.25 * 4.25 * 2406.82
= 17557.686 kgf

Hydrostatic End Load at Flange ID [Hd]:


= pi * Bcor² * P / 4
= pi * 844.55² *2406.822/4
= 137493.172 kgf

Pressure Force on Flange Face [Ht]:


= H - Hd
= 141659 - 137493
= 4166.217 kgf

Operating Bolt Load [Wm1]:


= max( H + Hp + H'p, 0 )
= max( 141659 + 17558 + 0, 0 )
= 159217.078 kgf
= 188310.703 kgf, Mating Flange Load Governs

Gasket Seating Bolt Load [Wm2]:


= y * b * pi * G + yPart * bPart * lp
= 69.64*3.125*pi*857.25+0.0*0.0*0.0
= 59763.336 kgf

Required Bolt Area [Am]:


= max( Wm1/Sb, Wm2/Sa )
= max( 188311/138, 59763/138 )
= 133.918 cm^2

ASME Maximum Circumferential Spacing between Bolts per App. 2 eq. (3) [Bsmax]:
= 2a + 6t/(m + 0.5)
= 2 * 25.4 + 6 * 92.0/(4.25 + 0.5)
= 167.011 mm
PV Elite 24 Licensee: OLAYAN DESCON 16
FileName : D69-D-0050 ------------------------------------
Flg Calc [Int P]: New Flange Flng: 23 5:36pm Mar 14,2022

Actual Circumferential Bolt Spacing [Bs]:


= C * sin( pi / n )
= 950.0 * sin( pi/44 )
= 67.772 mm

ASME Moment Multiplier for Bolt Spacing per App. 2 eq. (7) [Bsc]:
= max( sqrt( Bs/( 2a + t )), 1 )
= max( sqrt( 67.772/( 2 * 25.4 + 92.0 )), 1 )
= 1.0000

Bolting Information for TEMA Imperial Thread Series (Non Mandatory):


------------------------------------------------------------------------
Minimum Actual Maximum
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Bolt Area: 133.918 156.413
Radial Distance between Hub and Bolts: 34.925 34.900
Radial Distance between Bolts and Edge: 26.987 27.000
Circ. Spacing between the Bolts: 57.150 67.772 167.011
-------------------------------------------------------------------------

Min. Gasket Contact Width (Brownell Young) [Not an ASME Calc] [Nmin]:
= Ab * Sa/( y * pi(Go + Gi) )
= 156.413 * 137.9/(69.64 * pi(863.5 + 851.0) )
= 5.750 mm

Note: Recommended Min. Width for Sheet and Composite Gaskets per table 2-4 :
= 25.000 mm[Note: Exceeds actual gasket width, 6.250 ]

Flange Design Bolt Load, Gasket Seating [W]:


= Sa( Am + Ab ) / 2
= 137.9( 133.9181 + 156.4126 )/2
= 204126.12 kgf

Gasket Load for the Operating Condition [HG]:


= Wm1 - H
= 188311 - 141659
= 46651.31 kgf

Moment Arm Calculations:

Distance to Gasket Load Reaction [hg]:


= (C - G ) / 2
= ( 950.0 - 857.25 )/2
= 46.3750 mm

Distance to Face Pressure Reaction [ht]:


= ( R + g1 + hg ) / 2
= ( 34.9 + 17.825 + 46.375 )/2
= 49.5500 mm

Distance to End Pressure Reaction [hd]:


= R + ( g1 / 2 )
= 34.9 +( 17.825/2.0 )
= 43.8125 mm

Summary of Moments for Internal Pressure: (kgf-m)

Loading Force | Distance | Bolt Corr | Moment |


----------------------------------------------------------------------------
End Pressure, Md 137493. | 43.8125 | 1.0000 | 6024. |
Face Pressure, Mt 4166. | 49.5500 | 1.0000 | 206. |
Gasket Load, Mg 46651. | 46.3750 | 1.0000 | 2163. |
Gasket Seating, Matm 204126. | 46.3750 | 1.0000 | 9467. |
PV Elite 24 Licensee: OLAYAN DESCON 17
FileName : D69-D-0050 ------------------------------------
Flg Calc [Int P]: New Flange Flng: 23 5:36pm Mar 14,2022

Total Moment for Operation, Mop 8394. kgf-m


Total Moment for Gasket seating, Matm 9467. kgf-m

Effective Hub Length, ho = sqrt(Bcor*goCor) 86.332 mm


Hub Ratio, h/h0 = HL / H0 0.417
Thickness Ratio, g1/g0 = (g1Cor/goCor) 2.020

Flange Factors for Integral Flange:


Factor F 0.844
Factor V 0.251
Factor f 1.571
Factors from Figure 2-7.1 K = 1.189
T = 1.843 U = 12.438
Y = 11.318 Z = 5.840
e = 0.0098 1/mm d = 0.33308E+06 mm³
Stress Factors Alpha = 1.899
Beta = 2.199 Gamma = 1.030
Delta = 2.338 Lambda = 3.368

Longitudinal Hub Stress, Operating [SHo]:


= ( f * Mop / Bcor ) / ( L * g1² )
= (1.5708*8394/844.55)/(3.3682*17.825²)
= 143.06 N/mm^2

Longitudinal Hub Stress, Seating [SHa]:


= ( f * Matm / Bcor ) / ( L * g1² )
= (1.5708*9467/844.55)/(3.3682*17.825²)
= 161.34 N/mm^2

Radial Flange Stress, Operating [SRo]:


= ( beta * Mop / Bcor ) / ( L * t² )
= (2.1991*8394/844.55)/(3.3682*92.0²)
= 7.52 N/mm^2

Radial Flange Stress, Seating [SRa]:


= ( beta * Matm/Bcor ) / ( L * t² )
= (2.1991*9467/844.55)/(3.3682*92.0²)
= 8.48 N/mm^2

Tangential Flange Stress, Operating [STo]:


= ( Y * Mo / (t² * Bcor) ) - Z * SRo
= (11.3184*8394/(92.0²*844.55))-5.8398*8
= 86.43 N/mm^2

Tangential Flange Stress, Seating [STa]:


= ( y * Matm / (t² * Bcor) ) - Z * SRa
= (11.3184*9467/(92.0²*844.55))-5.8398*8
= 97.48 N/mm^2

Average Flange Stress, Operating [SAo]:


= ( SHo + max( SRo, STo ) ) / 2
= (143+max(8,86))/2
= 114.75 N/mm^2

Average Flange Stress, Seating [SAa]:


= ( SHa + max( SRa, STa ) ) / 2
= (161+max(8,97))/2
= 129.41 N/mm^2

Bolt Stress, Operating [BSo]:


= Wm1 / Ab
= 188311/156.4126
= 118.07 N/mm^2
PV Elite 24 Licensee: OLAYAN DESCON 18
FileName : D69-D-0050 ------------------------------------
Flg Calc [Int P]: New Flange Flng: 23 5:36pm Mar 14,2022

Bolt Stress, Seating [BSa]:


= ( Wm2 / Ab )
= (59763/156.4126)
= 37.47 N/mm^2

Flange Stress Analysis Results: N/mm^2

Operating | Gasket Seating |


Actual Allowed | Actual Allowed |
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Longitudinal Hub 143.06 | 187.57 | 161.34 | 206.85 |
Radial Flange 7.52 | 125.05 | 8.48 | 137.90 |
Tangential Flange 86.43 | 125.05 | 97.48 | 137.90 |
Maximum Average 114.75 | 125.05 | 129.41 | 137.90 |
Bolting 118.07 | 137.90 | 37.47 | 137.90 |

Minimum Required Flange Thickness 88.824 mm


Estimated M.A.W.P. ( Operating ) 3125 kPa
Estimated Finished Weight of Flange at given Thk. 183.4 kgm
Estimated Unfinished Weight of Forging at given Thk 238.0 kgm

Flange Rigidity Based on Required Thickness [ASME]:

Flange Rigidity Index, Seating (rotation check) per APP. 2 [Js]:


= 52.14 * Ma / Bsc * Cnv_fac * V / ( Lambda * Eamb * go2 * ho * Ki )
= 52.14*9466.5/1.0*9806.637*0.251/(3.116*202713*8.8252*86.332*0.3)
= 0.953 (should be <= 1)

Flange Rigidity Index Operating (rotation check) per APP. 2 [J]:


= 52.14 * Mo / Bsc * Cnv_fac * V / ( Lambda * Eop * goc2 * ho * Ki )
= 52.14*8394.0/1.0*9806.637*0.251/(3.116*181201*8.8252*86.332*0.3)
= 0.946 (should be <= 1)

Flange Rigidity Based on Given Thickness [ASME]:

Flange Rigidity Index, Seating (rotation check) per APP. 2 [Js]:


= 52.14 * Ma / Bsc * Cnv_fac * V / ( Lambda * Eamb * go2 * ho * Ki )
= 52.14*9466.5/1.0*9806.637*0.251/(3.368*202713*8.8252*86.332*0.3)
= 0.882 (should be <= 1)

Flange Rigidity Index Operating (rotation check) per APP. 2 [J]:


= 52.14 * Mo / Bsc * Cnv_fac * V / ( Lambda * Eop * goc2 * ho * Ki )
= 52.14*8394.0/1.0*9806.637*0.251/(3.368*181201*8.8252*86.332*0.3)
= 0.875 (should be <= 1)

Minimum Design Metal Temperature Results:


Note:
This Material was specified as being an Impact Tested (Low Temperature) Material.

Impact Test Temperature provided per Specification -46 °C

PV Elite is a trademark of Hexagon AB, 2022, All rights reserved.


PV Elite 24 Licensee: OLAYAN DESCON 19
FileName : D69-D-0050 ------------------------------------
Flg Calc [Int P]: New Flange Flng: 24 5:36pm Mar 14,2022

Flange Input Data Values Description: New Flange :

Shell Flg 1

Flange Type Integral Weld Neck

Design Pressure P 3037.36 kPa


Design Temperature 216 °C
Internal Corrosion Allowance ci 0.0000 mm
External Corrosion Allowance ce 0.0000 mm
Use Corrosion Allowance in Thickness Calcs. No
Flange Inside Diameter B 838.200 mm
Flange Outside Diameter A 1004.000 mm
Flange Thickness t 97.0000 mm
Thickness of Hub at Small End go 10.0000 mm
Thickness of Hub at Large End g1 20.0000 mm
Length of Hub h 30.0000 mm

Flange Material SA-350 LF2


Flange Material UNS number K03011
Flange Allowable Stress At Temperature Sfo 137.35 N/mm^2
Flange Allowable Stress At Ambient Sfa 137.90 N/mm^2

Bolt Material SA-320 L7M


Bolt Allowable Stress At Temperature Sb 137.90 N/mm^2
Bolt Allowable Stress At Ambient Sa 137.90 N/mm^2

Diameter of Bolt Circle C 950.000 mm


Nominal Bolt Diameter a 25.4000 mm
Type of Threads TEMA Thread Series
Number of Bolts 44

Flange Face Outside Diameter Fod 857.150 mm


Flange Face Inside Diameter Fid 838.200 mm
Flange Facing Sketch 1, Code Sketch 1a

Gasket Outside Diameter Go 857.150 mm


Gasket Inside Diameter Gi 851.000 mm
Gasket Factor m 4.2500
Gasket Design Seating Stress y 69.64 N/mm^2

Column for Gasket Seating 2, Code Column II


Gasket Thickness tg 3.1750 mm

ASME Code, Section VIII Division 1, 2021


PV Elite 24 Licensee: OLAYAN DESCON 20
FileName : D69-D-0050 ------------------------------------
Flg Calc [Int P]: New Flange Flng: 24 5:36pm Mar 14,2022

Hub Small End Required Thickness due to Internal Pressure:


= (P*(D/2+Ca))/(S*E-0.6*P) per UG-27 (c)(1)
= (3037.36*(838.2/2+0.0))/(137.35*1.0-0.6*3037.36)+Ca
= 9.3933 mm

Hub Small End Hub MAWP:


= (S*E*t)/(R+0.6*t) per UG-27 (c)(1)
= (137.35 * 1.0 * 10.0)/(419.1 + 0.6 * 10.0 )
= 3230.779 kPa

Corroded Flange ID, Bcor = B+2*Fcor 838.200 mm


Corroded Large Hub, g1Cor = g1-ci 20.000 mm
Corroded Small Hub, g0Cor = go-ci 10.000 mm
Code R Dimension, R = (C-B)/2 - g1 35.900 mm

Gasket Contact Width, N = (Go - Gi) / 2 3.075 mm


Basic Gasket Width, bo = N / 2 1.538 mm
Effective Gasket Width, b = bo 1.538 mm
Gasket Reaction Diameter, G = (Go + Gi) / 2 854.075 mm

Basic Flange and Bolt Loads:

Hydrostatic End Load due to Pressure [H]:


= 0.785 * G² * Peq
= 0.785 * 854.075² * 3037.362
= 177449.609 kgf

Contact Load on Gasket Surfaces [Hp]:


= 2 * b * pi * G * m * P
= 2 * 1.5375 * pi * 854.075 * 4.25 * 3037.36
= 10861.103 kgf

Hydrostatic End Load at Flange ID [Hd]:


= pi * Bcor² * P / 4
= pi * 838.2² *3037.3623/4
= 170914.281 kgf

Pressure Force on Flange Face [Ht]:


= H - Hd
= 177450 - 170914
= 6535.327 kgf

Operating Bolt Load [Wm1]:


= max( H + Hp + H'p, 0 )
= max( 177450 + 10861 + 0, 0 )
= 188310.703 kgf

Gasket Seating Bolt Load [Wm2]:


= y * b * pi * G + yPart * bPart * lp
= 69.64*1.5375*pi*854.075+0.0*0.0*0.0
= 29294.688 kgf
= 59763.336 kgf, Mating Flange Load Governs

Required Bolt Area [Am]:


= max( Wm1/Sb, Wm2/Sa )
= max( 188311/138, 59763/138 )
= 133.918 cm^2

ASME Maximum Circumferential Spacing between Bolts per App. 2 eq. (3) [Bsmax]:
= 2a + 6t/(m + 0.5)
= 2 * 25.4 + 6 * 97.0/(4.25 + 0.5)
= 173.326 mm

Actual Circumferential Bolt Spacing [Bs]:


PV Elite 24 Licensee: OLAYAN DESCON 21
FileName : D69-D-0050 ------------------------------------
Flg Calc [Int P]: New Flange Flng: 24 5:36pm Mar 14,2022

= C * sin( pi / n )
= 950.0 * sin( pi/44 )
= 67.772 mm

ASME Moment Multiplier for Bolt Spacing per App. 2 eq. (7) [Bsc]:
= max( sqrt( Bs/( 2a + t )), 1 )
= max( sqrt( 67.772/( 2 * 25.4 + 97.0 )), 1 )
= 1.0000

Bolting Information for TEMA Imperial Thread Series (Non Mandatory):


------------------------------------------------------------------------
Minimum Actual Maximum
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Bolt Area: 133.918 156.413
Radial Distance between Hub and Bolts: 34.925 35.900
Radial Distance between Bolts and Edge: 26.987 27.000
Circ. Spacing between the Bolts: 57.150 67.772 173.326
-------------------------------------------------------------------------

Min. Gasket Contact Width (Brownell Young) [Not an ASME Calc] [Nmin]:
= Ab * Sa/( y * pi(Go + Gi) )
= 156.413 * 137.9/(69.64 * pi(857.15 + 851.0) )
= 5.772 mm[Note: Exceeds actual gasket width, 3.075 ]

Note: Recommended Min. Width for Sheet and Composite Gaskets per table 2-4 :
= 25.000 mm[Note: Exceeds actual gasket width, 3.075 ]

Flange Design Bolt Load, Gasket Seating [W]:


= Sa( Am + Ab ) / 2
= 137.9( 133.9181 + 156.4126 )/2
= 204126.12 kgf

Gasket Load for the Operating Condition [HG]:


= Wm1 - H
= 188311 - 177450
= 10861.10 kgf

Moment Arm Calculations:

Distance to Gasket Load Reaction [hg]:


= (C - G ) / 2
= ( 950.0 - 854.075 )/2
= 47.9625 mm

Distance to Face Pressure Reaction [ht]:


= ( R + g1 + hg ) / 2
= ( 35.9 + 20.0 + 47.9625 )/2
= 51.9313 mm

Distance to End Pressure Reaction [hd]:


= R + ( g1 / 2 )
= 35.9 +( 20.0/2.0 )
= 45.9000 mm

Summary of Moments for Internal Pressure: (kgf-m)

Loading Force | Distance | Bolt Corr | Moment |


----------------------------------------------------------------------------
End Pressure, Md 170914. | 45.9000 | 1.0000 | 7845. |
Face Pressure, Mt 6535. | 51.9313 | 1.0000 | 339. |
Gasket Load, Mg 10861. | 47.9625 | 1.0000 | 521. |
Gasket Seating, Matm 204126. | 47.9625 | 1.0000 | 9791. |

Total Moment for Operation, Mop 8705. kgf-m


PV Elite 24 Licensee: OLAYAN DESCON 22
FileName : D69-D-0050 ------------------------------------
Flg Calc [Int P]: New Flange Flng: 24 5:36pm Mar 14,2022

Total Moment for Gasket seating, Matm 9791. kgf-m

Effective Hub Length, ho = sqrt(Bcor*goCor) 91.553 mm


Hub Ratio, h/h0 = HL / H0 0.328
Thickness Ratio, g1/g0 = (g1Cor/goCor) 2.000

Flange Factors for Integral Flange:


Factor F 0.864
Factor V 0.289
Factor f 1.939
Factors from Figure 2-7.1 K = 1.198
T = 1.840 U = 11.930
Y = 10.856 Z = 5.600
e = 0.0094 1/mm d = 0.37761E+06 mm³
Stress Factors Alpha = 1.916
Beta = 2.221 Gamma = 1.041
Delta = 2.417 Lambda = 3.458

Longitudinal Hub Stress, Operating [SHo]:


= ( f * Mop / Bcor ) / ( L * g1² )
= (1.9385*8705/838.2)/(3.4582*20.0²)
= 142.73 N/mm^2

Longitudinal Hub Stress, Seating [SHa]:


= ( f * Matm / Bcor ) / ( L * g1² )
= (1.9385*9791/838.2)/(3.4582*20.0²)
= 160.53 N/mm^2

Radial Flange Stress, Operating [SRo]:


= ( beta * Mop / Bcor ) / ( L * t² )
= (2.2209*8705/838.2)/(3.4582*97.0²)
= 6.95 N/mm^2

Radial Flange Stress, Seating [SRa]:


= ( beta * Matm/Bcor ) / ( L * t² )
= (2.2209*9791/838.2)/(3.4582*97.0²)
= 7.82 N/mm^2

Tangential Flange Stress, Operating [STo]:


= ( Y * Mo / (t² * Bcor) ) - Z * SRo
= (10.856*8705/(97.0²*838.2))-5.6005*7
= 78.58 N/mm^2

Tangential Flange Stress, Seating [STa]:


= ( y * Matm / (t² * Bcor) ) - Z * SRa
= (10.856*9791/(97.0²*838.2))-5.6005*8
= 88.38 N/mm^2

Average Flange Stress, Operating [SAo]:


= ( SHo + max( SRo, STo ) ) / 2
= (143+max(7,79))/2
= 110.66 N/mm^2

Average Flange Stress, Seating [SAa]:


= ( SHa + max( SRa, STa ) ) / 2
= (161+max(8,88))/2
= 124.45 N/mm^2

Bolt Stress, Operating [BSo]:


= Wm1 / Ab
= 188311/156.4126
= 118.07 N/mm^2

Bolt Stress, Seating [BSa]:


PV Elite 24 Licensee: OLAYAN DESCON 23
FileName : D69-D-0050 ------------------------------------
Flg Calc [Int P]: New Flange Flng: 24 5:36pm Mar 14,2022

= ( Wm2 / Ab )
= (59763/156.4126)
= 37.47 N/mm^2

Flange Stress Analysis Results: N/mm^2

Operating | Gasket Seating |


Actual Allowed | Actual Allowed |
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Longitudinal Hub 142.73 | 206.02 | 160.53 | 206.85 |
Radial Flange 6.95 | 137.35 | 7.82 | 137.90 |
Tangential Flange 78.58 | 137.35 | 88.38 | 137.90 |
Maximum Average 110.66 | 137.35 | 124.45 | 137.90 |
Bolting 118.07 | 137.90 | 37.47 | 137.90 |

Minimum Required Flange Thickness 91.719 mm


Estimated M.A.W.P. ( Operating ) 3548 kPa
Estimated Finished Weight of Flange at given Thk. 189.7 kgm
Estimated Unfinished Weight of Forging at given Thk 236.1 kgm

Flange Rigidity Based on Required Thickness [ASME]:

Flange Rigidity Index, Seating (rotation check) per APP. 2 [Js]:


= 52.14 * Ma / Bsc * Cnv_fac * V / ( Lambda * Eamb * go2 * ho * Ki )
= 52.14*9790.6/1.0*9806.637*0.289/(3.056*202713*10.02*91.553*0.3)
= 0.851 (should be <= 1)

Flange Rigidity Index Operating (rotation check) per APP. 2 [J]:


= 52.14 * Mo / Bsc * Cnv_fac * V / ( Lambda * Eop * goc2 * ho * Ki )
= 52.14*8705.5/1.0*9806.637*0.289/(3.056*191543*10.02*91.553*0.3)
= 0.800 (should be <= 1)

Flange Rigidity Based on Given Thickness [ASME]:

Flange Rigidity Index, Seating (rotation check) per APP. 2 [Js]:


= 52.14 * Ma / Bsc * Cnv_fac * V / ( Lambda * Eamb * go2 * ho * Ki )
= 52.14*9790.6/1.0*9806.637*0.289/(3.458*202713*10.02*91.553*0.3)
= 0.752 (should be <= 1)

Flange Rigidity Index Operating (rotation check) per APP. 2 [J]:


= 52.14 * Mo / Bsc * Cnv_fac * V / ( Lambda * Eop * goc2 * ho * Ki )
= 52.14*8705.5/1.0*9806.637*0.289/(3.458*191543*10.02*91.553*0.3)
= 0.707 (should be <= 1)

Minimum Design Metal Temperature Results:


Note:
This Material was specified as being an Impact Tested (Low Temperature) Material.

Impact Test Temperature provided per Specification -46 °C

PV Elite is a trademark of Hexagon AB, 2022, All rights reserved.


PV Elite 24 Licensee: OLAYAN DESCON 24
FileName : D69-D-0050 ------------------------------------
Saddle Calcs: Operating Case: Step: 17 5:36pm Mar 14,2022

ASME VIII Division 2 Horizontal Vessel Analysis, Left Saddle:

Horizontal Vessel Stress Calculations : Operating Case

Note:
Wear Pad Bearing angle is less than saddle angle + saddle/12
degrees. The wear plate will be ignored.

Minimum Wear Plate Angle [θ1]:


= 136.0 degrees

Note:
Wear Pad Width (.00) is less than 1.56*sqrt(rm*t)
and less than 2a. The wear plate will be ignored.

Minimum Wear Plate Width to be considered in analysis [b1]:


= min( b + 1.56*sqrt( Rm * t ), 2a )
= min( 204.0 + 1.56*sqrt( 758.3 * 18.0 ), 2 * 425.45 )
= 386.2558 mm

Input and Calculated Values:

Vessel Mean Radius Rm 758.30 mm


Shell Thickness used in this Case t 18.000 mm
Stiffened Vessel Length per 4.15.6 L 6324.60 mm
Distance from Saddle to Vessel tangent a1 or a 425.45 mm

Saddle Width b1 or b 204.00 mm


Saddle Bearing Angle delta or theta 124.00 degrees

Shell Allowable Stress used in Calculation 137.90 N/mm^2


Head Allowable Stress used in Calculation 137.35 N/mm^2
Circumferential Efficiency in Plane of Saddle 1.00
Circumferential Efficiency at Mid-Span 1.00

Distance from Saddle Base to Centerline B 1050.00 mm


Coefficient of Friction mu 0.00

Saddle Force Q, Operating Case 14431.21 kgf

Pressure used in Analysis P 3035.153 kPa

Horizontal Vessel Analysis Results: Actual | Allowable |


N/mm^2 | N/mm^2 |
----------------------------------------------------------------
Long. Stress at Top of Midspan 58.71 | 137.90 |
Long. Stress at Bottom of Midspan 69.16 | 137.90 |
Long. Stress at Top of Saddles 63.29 | 137.90 |
Long. Stress at Bottom of Saddles 64.30 | 137.90 |
----------------------------------------------------------------
Tangential Shear in Shell 9.94 | 110.32 |
Circ. Stress at Horn of Saddle 16.18 | 172.38 |
Circ. Compressive Stress in Shell 1.52 | 137.90 |
----------------------------------------------------------------

Intermediate Results: Saddle Reaction Q due to Wind or Seismic:

Saddle Reaction Force due to Wind Ft [Fwt]:


= Ftr( Ft/Num of Saddles + Z Force Load ) * B / E
= 3.0( 635.7/2 + 0 ) * 1050.0/1346.0
= 743.8 kgf

Saddle Reaction Force due to Wind Fl [Fwl]:


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Saddle Calcs: Operating Case: Step: 17 5:36pm Mar 14,2022

= max( Fl, Sum of X Forces) * B / Ls


= max( 350.45, 0 ) * 1050.0/4279.8999
= 86.0 kgf

Saddle Reaction Force due to Earthquake Fl [Fsl]:


= max( Fl, Sum of X Forces ) * B / Ls
= max( 776.1, 0 ) * 1050.0/4279.8999
= 190.4 kgf

Saddle Reaction Force due to Earthquake Ft [Fst]:


= Ftr( Ft/Num of Saddles + Z Force Load ) * B / E
= 3.0( 776/2 + 0 ) * 1050.0/1346.0
= 908.1 kgf

Load Combination Results for Q + Wind or Seismic [Q]:


= Saddle Load + max( Fwl, Fwt, Fsl, Fst )
= 13523 + max( 86, 744, 190, 908 )
= 14431.2 kgf

Longitudinal Wind Force [Fl]:


= WindScalar * WindPress( Platform Area + ( pi/4( OD * WindDiaMult )2 ) )
= 1.0 * 922.839( 0.0 + pi/4( 1.815 * 1.2 )2 )
= 3436.714 N

Summary of Loads at the base of this Saddle:


Vertical Load (including saddle weight) 14634.35 kgf
Transverse Shear Load Saddle 388.05 kgf
Longitudinal Shear Load Saddle 776.10 kgf

Formulas and Substitutions for Horizontal Vessel Analysis:

Note: Wear Plate is Welded to the Shell, k = 0.1

Saddle Dimension [E]:


= Baseplate Length
= 1346.000 mm

The Computed K values from Table 4.15.1:


K1 = 0.1130 K2 = 1.1076 K3 = 0.8127 K4 = 0.3848
K5 = 0.7457 K6 = 0.0496 K7 = 0.0169 K8 = 0.3364
K9 = 0.2650 K10 = 0.0552 K1* = 0.2030

Note: Dimension a is greater than or equal to Rm/2.

Moment per Equation 4.15.1 [M1]:


= -Q*a [1 - (1- a/L + (Rm²-h2²)/(2a*L))/(1+(4h2)/3L)]
= -14431*425.45[1-(1-425.45/6324.6+(758.3²-0.0²)/
(2*425.45*6324.6))/(1+(4*0.0)/(3*6324.6))]
= 243.0 kgf-m

Moment per Equation 4.15.4 [M2]:


= Q*L/4(1+2(Rm²-h2²)/(L²))/(1+(4h2)/( 3L))-4a/L
= 14431*6325/4(1+2(758²-0²)/(6325²))/(1+(4*0)/
(3*6325))-4*425/6325
= 17334.5 kgf-m

Longitudinal Stress at Top of Shell (4.15.4) [sigma1]:


= P * Rm/(2t) - M2/(pi*Rm²t)
= 3035.153 * 758.3/(2*18.0) - 17334.5/(pi*758.3²*18.0)
= 58.71 N/mm^2

Longitudinal Stress at Bottom of Shell (4.15.5) [sigma2]:


= P * Rm/(2t) + M2/(pi * Rm² * t)
= 3035.153 * 758.3/(2 * 18.0) + 17334.5/(pi * 758.3² * 18.0 )
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Saddle Calcs: Operating Case: Step: 17 5:36pm Mar 14,2022

= 69.16 N/mm^2

Longitudinal Stress at Top of Shell at Support (4.15.8) [sigma✱3]:


= P * Rm/(2t) - M1/(K1*pi*Rm²t)
= 3035.153*758.3/(2*18.0)-243.0/(0.113*pi*758.3²*18.0)
= 63.29 N/mm^2

Longitudinal Stress at Bottom of Shell at Support (4.15.9) [sigma✱4]:


= P * Rm/(2t) + M1/(K1✱ * pi * Rm² * t)
= 3035.153*758.3/(2*18.0)+243.0/(0.203*pi*758.3²*18.0)
= 64.30 N/mm^2

Maximum Shear Force in the Saddle (4.15.3) [T]:


= Q(L-2a)/(L+(4*h2/3))
= 14431( 6324.6 - 2 * 425.45)/(6324.6 +( 4 * 0.0/3))
= 12489.7 kgf

Shear Stress in the shell no rings, not stiffened (4.15.12) [tau2]:


= K2 * T / ( Rm * t )
= 1.1076 * 12489.67/( 758.3 * 18.0 )
= 9.94 N/mm^2

Decay Length (4.15.20) [x1,x2]:


= 0.78 * sqrt( Rm * t )
= 0.78 * sqrt( 758.3 * 18.0 )
= 91.128 mm

Circumferential Stress in shell, no rings (4.15.21) [sigma6]:


= -K5 * Q * k / ( t( b + X1 + X2 ) )
= - 0.7457 * 14431 * 0.1/( 18.0( 204.0 + 91.13 + 91.13 ) )
= -1.52 N/mm^2

Circ. Comp. Stress at Horn of Saddle, L>=8Rm (4.15.22) [sigma7]:


= -Q/(4*t(b+X1+X2)) - 3*K7*Q/(2*t²)
= -14431/(4 * 18.0(204.0 + 91.128 + 91.128)) -
3 * 0.0169 * 14431/(2*18.0²)
= -16.18 N/mm^2

Effective reinforcing plate width (4.15.24) [B1]:


= min( b + 1.56 * sqrt( Rm * t ), 2a )
= min( 204.0 + 1.56 * sqrt( 758.3 * 18.0 ), 2 * 425.45 )
= 386.26 mm

Distance between Saddle Supports [Ls]:


= 4279.9 mm

Free Un-Restrained Thermal Expansion between the Saddles [Exp]:


= Alpha * Ls( Design Temperature - Ambient Temperature )
= 0.000013 * 4279.9( 215.6 - 21.1 )
= 10.695 mm

Results for Vessel Ribs, Web and Base:


Baseplate Length Bplen 1346.0000 mm
Baseplate Thickness Bpthk 18.0000 mm
Baseplate Width Bpwid 230.0000 mm
Number of Ribs ( inc. outside ribs ) Nribs 4
Rib Thickness Ribtk 10.0000 mm
Web Thickness Webtk 10.0000 mm
Web Location Webloc Center
Saddle Yield Stress Sy 222.0 N/m
Height of Web at Center Hw,c 300.0 mm
Friction Coefficient mu 0.000

Moment of Inertia of Saddle - Transverse Direction (90 degrees to long axis)


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Saddle Calcs: Operating Case: Step: 17 5:36pm Mar 14,2022

Inertia of Shell [ShellInertia]:


= (( 1.56 * sqrt( R * t ) + WearPlateWidth )t3 )/12
= (( 1.56 * sqrt( 749.3 * 18.0 ) + 254.0 )18.03 )/12
= 21.149 cm**4

Resolved Inertia for the Shell [I,shell]:


= ShellInertia + AShell( C1 - Y )2
= 21.149 + 78.331( 94.398 - 9.0 )2
= 5733.629 cm**4

B | D | Y | A | AY | I + AD2 |
mm | mm | mm | cm^2 | mm³ | cm**4 |
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Shell 435.2 | 18.0 | 9.0 | 78.3 | 70497.7 | 0.573E+04 |
Wearplate 254.0 | 18.0 | 27.0 | 45.7 | 123444.0 | 0.209E+04 |
Web 10.0 | 246.7 | 159.4 | 24.7 | 393116.8 | 0.229E+04 |
BasePlate 230.0 | 18.0 | 291.7 | 41.4 | 1207638.6 | 0.161E+05 |
Totals ... | ... | ... | 190.1 | 1794697.0 | 0.262E+05 |

Distance to Centroid [C1]:


= AY / A
= 706.574/190.121
= 94.398 mm

Angle [beta]:
= 180 - Saddle Angle/2
= 180 - 124.0/2
= 118.0

Saddle Splitting Coefficient [K1]:


= ( 1 + cos(beta) - 0.5*sin(beta)² )/(pi - beta + sin(beta)cos(beta) )
= ( 1 + cos(118.0) - 0.5*sin(118.0)² )/(pi - 2.059 + sin(118.0)cos(118.0) )
= 0.2108

Saddle Splitting Force [Fh]:


= K1 * Q
= 0.211 * 14431.215
= 3042.1697 kgf

Tension Stress, St = ( Fh/As ) = 2.6688 N/mm^2


Allowed Stress, Sa = 0.6 * Yield Str = 133.2000 N/mm^2

Saddle Splitting Dimension [d]:


= B - R * sin(theta/2)/(theta/2 in radians)
= 1050.0 - 749.3 * sin(124.0/2)/1.0821
= 438.605 mm

Bending Moment, M = Fh * d = 1334.3385 kgf-m

Bending Stress, Sb = ( M * C1 / I ) = 4.7070 N/mm^2


Allowed Stress, Sa = 2/3 * Yield Str = 148.0000 N/mm^2

Minimum Thickness of Baseplate per Moss:


= sqrt( 3( Q + Saddle_Wt )BasePlateWidth / ( 4 * BasePlateLength * AllStress ))
= sqrt( 3(14431 + 203)230.0/( 4 * 1346.0 * 148.0 ))
= 11.148 mm

Calculation of Axial Load, Intermediate Values and Compressive Stress:

Web Length Dimension [ Web Length ]:


= 2 * cos( 90 - Saddle Angle/2 )( Inside Radius + Shell Thk + Wear Plate Thk )
= 2 * cos( 90 - 124.0/2 )( 749.3 + 18.0 + 18.0 )
= 1386.757 mm
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Saddle Calcs: Operating Case: Step: 17 5:36pm Mar 14,2022

Distance between Ribs [e]:


= Web Length / ( Nribs - 1 )
= 1386.7574/( 4 - 1 )
= 462.253 mm

Baseplate Pressure Area [Ap]:


= e * Bpwid / 2
= 462.2525 * 230.0/2
= 531.590 cm^2

Bearing Pressure [Bp]:


= Q / ( BasePlateLength * BasePlateWidth )
= 14431.216/( 1346.0 * 230.0 )
= 4.662 kgf/cm^2

Axial Load [P]:


= Ap * Bp
= 531.6 * 4.66
= 2478.033 kgf

Area of the Rib and Web [Ar]:


= Rib Area + Web Area
= 19.4 + 23.113
= 42.513 cm^2

Compressive Stress [Sc]:


= P/Ar
= 2478.0/42.5126
= 5.716 N/mm^2

Check of Outside Ribs:

Inertia of Saddle, Outer Ribs - Longitudinal Direction

B | D | Y | A | AY | Io |
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Rib+Web 10.0 | 204.0 | ... | 20.4 | ... | 707. |

Rib dimension [D]:


= Saddle Width - Web Thickness
= 204.0 - 10.0
= 194.000 mm

Distance to Centroid from Datum [ytot]:


= AY / A
= 0.0/42.513
= 0.000 mm

Distance to Centroid [C1]:


= Saddle Width / 2
= 204.0/2
= 102.000 mm

Radius of Gyration [r]:


= sqrt( Total Inertia / Total Area )
= sqrt( 707.5/42.513 )
= 40.794 mm

Length of Outer Rib, step 1, [Lw]:


= 2 * sin( saddle bearing angle / 2 )( radius + shlthk + wpdthk )
= 2 * sin( 124.0/2 )( 749.3 + 18.0 + 18.0 )
= 1386.757 mm
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Saddle Calcs: Operating Case: Step: 17 5:36pm Mar 14,2022

Length of Outer Rib, step 2, [Bd]:


= Baseplate length - clearance
= 1346.0 - 50.8
= 1295.200 mm

Length of Outer Rib, step 3, [Dd]:


= ( Lw - Bd )/2
= ( 1386.757 - 1295.2 )/2
= 45.779 mm

Length of Outer Rib [L]:


= sqrt( Rl2 + Dd2 )
= sqrt( 664.9022 + 45.7792 )
= 664.902 mm

Intermediate Term [Cc]:


= sqrt( 2 * pi² * Elastic Modulus / Yield Stress )
= sqrt( 2 * pi² * 0.19994E+09/222.0 )
= 133.338

Slenderness ratio [KL/r]:


= KL/r
= 1 * 664.902/40.794
= 16.299

Bending Moment [Rm]:


= Fl /( 2 * Bplen ) * e * L / 2
= 776.1/( 2 * 1346.0 ) * 462.253 * 664.9/2
= 44.306 kgf-m

Compressive Allowable, KL/r < Cc( 16.299 < 133.3381 ) per AISC E2-1 [Sca]:
= ( 1-(Klr)²/(2*Cc²))Fy/(5/3+3*(Klr)/(8*Cc)-(Klr³)/(8*Cc³)
= ( 1-( 16.3 )²/(2 * 133.34² ))222/
( 5/3+3*(16.3)/(8* 133.34)-( 16.3³)/(8*133.34³)
= 128.7 N/mm^2

AISC Unity Check of Outside Ribs ( must be <= 1 )


= Sc/Sca + ( Rm * C1 / I )/Sba
= 5.72/128.68 +( 44.31 * 102.0/7074720 )/148.0
= 0.087

AISC Unity Check of Outside Ribs, due to Transverse Force Ft ( must be <= 1 )

This analysis assumes the entire saddle weight load and load due to transverse
forces are concentrated on the outer rib + some portion of the web. This
generally would not be the case and as such this analysis is very conservative.

Inertia of Saddle, Outer Ribs - Transverse Direction:

B | D | Y | A | AY | Io |
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Rib 194.0 | 10.0 | 5.0 | 19.4 | 9700.0 | 225. |
Web 10.0 | 160.0 | 80.0 | 16.0 | 128000.0 | 612. |
Totals ... | ... | ... | 35.4 | 137700.0 | 836. |

Web dimension [D]:


= 16 * Web Thickness
= 16 * 10.0
= 160.000 mm

Moment at base of outer Rib [Mbase]:


= Ft( Centerline dimension B - Baseplate thickness )
= 388.052( 1050.0 - 18.0 )
= 400.477 kgf-m
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Saddle Calcs: Operating Case: Step: 17 5:36pm Mar 14,2022

Bending Stress due to Transverse Force [SigmaB,base]:


= Bending Moment / Section Modulus
= 400.477/214963.172
= 18.270 N/mm^2

Vertical Load on the Rib due to the Bending Moment [Fv,mom]:


= Bending Moment / Web Length
= 400.477/1386.757
= 288.781 kgf

Total Vertical Load on the Rib [Fv,total]:


= Fv,mom + Vertical Load
= 288.781 + 14634.348
= 14923.128 kgf

Compressive Stress on Outer Rib [Sigma,cr]:


= Fv,total / Area
= 14923.128/35.4
= 41.341 N/mm^2

Radius of Gyration [r]:


= sqrt( Total Inertia / Total Area )
= sqrt( 836.2/35.4 )
= 48.601 mm

Slenderness ratio [KL/r]:


= KL/r
= 1 * 664.902/48.601
= 13.681

Compressive Allowable, KL/r < Cc( 13.6808 < 133.3381 ) per AISC E2-1 [Sca]:
= ( 1-(Klr)²/(2*Cc²))Fy/(5/3+3*(Klr)/(8*Cc)-(Klr³)/(8*Cc³)
= ( 1-( 13.68 )²/(2 * 133.34² ))222/
( 5/3+3*(13.68)/(8* 133.34)-( 13.68³)/(8*133.34³)
= 129.5 N/mm^2

Unity Check on Outer Rib [UCheck,outer]:


= Sigma,cr / Sca + SigmaB,base / Sba
= 41.341/129.519 + 18.27/148.0
= 0.443

Check of Inside Ribs:

Inertia of Saddle, Inner Ribs - Axial Direction


B | D | Y | A | AY | Io |
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Rib 10.0 | 194.0 | 0.0 | 19.4 | 0.0 | 707. |
Web 462.3 | 10.0 | 0.0 | 46.2 | 0.0 | 3.85 |
Totals ... | ... | ... | 65.6 | ... | 711. |

Distance to Centroid from Datum [ytot]:


= AY / A
= 0.0/65.625
= 0.000 mm

Distance to Centroid [C1]:


= Saddle Width / 2
= 204.0/2
= 102.000 mm

Length of Inner Rib [L]:


= Saddle Height - sqrt( (Ro + Wpdthk)^2 - (Pitch/2)^2 ) - Bpthk
= 1050.0 - sqrt((785.3 + 18.0)^2 -(462.253/2)^2 ) - 18.0
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Saddle Calcs: Operating Case: Step: 17 5:36pm Mar 14,2022

= 281.482 mm

Radius of Gyration [r]:


= sqrt( Total Inertia / Total Area )
= sqrt( 711.2/65.625 )
= 32.921 mm

Slenderness ratio [KL/r]:


= KL/r
= 1 * 281.482/32.921
= 8.550

Unit Force [Force,u]:


= Fl / ( 2 * Baseplate Length )
= 776.103/( 2 * 1346.0 )
= 0.288 kgf/mm

Moment at base of inner Rib [Mbase,c]:


= Unit Force * e * L
= 0.288 * 462.253 * 281.482
= 37.513 kgf-m

Bending Stress due to Transverse Force and Weight Load [SigmaB,base,c]:


= Bending Moment / Section Modulus
= 37.513/69729.477
= 5.276 N/mm^2

Compressive Allowable, KL/r < Cc( 8.5502 < 133.3381 ) per AISC E2-1 [Sca]:
= ( 1-(Klr)²/(2*Cc²))Fy/(5/3+3*(Klr)/(8*Cc)-(Klr³)/(8*Cc³)
= ( 1-( 8.55 )²/(2 * 133.34² ))222/
( 5/3+3*(8.55)/(8* 133.34)-( 8.55³)/(8*133.34³)
= 131 N/mm^2

AISC Unity Check of Inside Ribs ( must be <= 1 )


= Sc/Sca + ( Mbase,c * C1/I )/Sba
= 7.4/131.04 +( 37.51 * 102.0/711.24 )/148.0
= 0.092

Input Data for Base Plate Bolting Calculations:

Total Number of Bolts per BasePlate Nbolts 4


Total Number of Bolts in Tension/Baseplate Nbt 2
Bolt Material Specification SA-193 B7
Bolt Allowable Stress Stba 172.38 N/mm^2
Bolt Corrosion Allowance Bca 1.5 mm
Distance from Bolts to Edge Edgedis 101.6 mm
Nominal Bolt Diameter Bnd 38.1000 mm
Thread Series Series TEMA
BasePlate Allowable Stress S 137.90 N/mm^2
Area Available in a Single Bolt BltArea 7.5341 cm^2
Saddle Load QO (Weight) QO 13726.2 kgf
Saddle Load QL (Wind/Seismic contribution) QL 190.4 kgf
Maximum Transverse Force Ft 388.1 kgf
Maximum Longitudinal Force Fl 776.1 kgf
Saddle Bolted to Steel Foundation Yes

Shear Stress in a Single Bolt, Longitudinal Direction [taub,l]:


= Fl / ( Bolt Area * Number of Bolts )
= 776/( 7.53 * 4 )
= 2.5 N/mm^2. Must be less than 103.4 N/mm^2.

Shear Stress in a Single Bolt, Transverse Direction [taub,t]:


= Ft / ( Bolt Area * Number of Bolts )
= 388/( 7.53 * 4 )
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= 1.3 N/mm^2. Must be less than 103.4 N/mm^2.

Bolt Area Calculation per Dennis R. Moss

Bolt Area Requirement Due to Longitudinal Load [Bltarearl]:


= 0.0 (QO > QL --> No Uplift in Longitudinal direction)

Bolt Area due to Shear Load [Bltarears]:


= Fl / ( BoltShearAllowable * Nbolts )
= 776.1/(103.43 * 4.0)
= 0.1840 cm^2

Bolt Area due to Transverse Load:

Moment on Baseplate Due to Transverse Load [Rmom]:


= B * Ft + Sum of X Moments
= 1050.0 * 388.05 + 0.0
= 407.46 kgf-m

Eccentricity (e):
= Rmom / QO
= 407.46/13726.2
= 29.68 mm < Bplen/6 --> No Uplift in Transverse direction

Bolt Area due to Transverse Load [Bltareart]:


= 0 (No Uplift)

Required Area of a Single Bolt [Bltarear]:


= max[Bltarearl, Bltarears, Bltareart]
= max[0.0, 0.184, 0.0]
= 0.1840 cm^2

MDMT Calculations for: New Saddle, Saddle to Wearplate Junction, Curve: D


----------------------------------------------------------------------
Govrn. thk, tg = 18.0, tr = 17.168, c = 0.0 mm, E✱ = 1.0
Thickness Ratio = tr * E✱/(tg - c) = 0.954, Temp. Reduction = 3 °C

Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UCS-66, Curve D -43 °C


Min Metal Temp. at Required thickness (UCS 66.1) -45 °C

ASME VIII Division 2 Horizontal Vessel Analysis, Right Saddle:

Note:
Wear Pad Bearing angle is less than saddle angle + saddle/12
degrees. The wear plate will be ignored.

Minimum Wear Plate Angle [θ1]:


= 136.0 degrees

Note:
Wear Pad Width (.00) is less than 1.56*sqrt(rm*t)
and less than 2a. The wear plate will be ignored.

Minimum Wear Plate Width to be considered in analysis [b1]:


= min( b + 1.56*sqrt( Rm * t ), 2a )
= min( 204.0 + 1.56*sqrt( 758.3 * 18.0 ), 2 * 425.45 )
= 386.2558 mm

Input and Calculated Values:

Vessel Mean Radius Rm 758.30 mm


Shell Thickness used in this Case t 18.000 mm
Stiffened Vessel Length per 4.15.6 L 6324.60 mm
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Saddle Calcs: Operating Case: Step: 17 5:36pm Mar 14,2022

Distance from Saddle to Vessel tangent a1 or a 425.45 mm

Saddle Width b1 or b 204.00 mm


Saddle Bearing Angle delta or theta 124.00 degrees

Inside Depth of Head Hi or h2 374.65 mm

Shell Allowable Stress used in Calculation 137.90 N/mm^2


Head Allowable Stress used in Calculation 137.90 N/mm^2
Circumferential Efficiency in Plane of Saddle 1.00
Circumferential Efficiency at Mid-Span 1.00

Distance from Saddle Base to Centerline B 1050.00 mm


Coefficient of Friction mu 0.00

Saddle Force Q, Operating Case 6940.31 kgf

Pressure used in Analysis P 3035.153 kPa

Horizontal Vessel Analysis Results: Actual | Allowable |


N/mm^2 | N/mm^2 |
----------------------------------------------------------------
Long. Stress at Top of Midspan 61.69 | 137.90 |
Long. Stress at Bottom of Midspan 66.18 | 137.90 |
Long. Stress at Top of Saddles 64.41 | 137.90 |
Long. Stress at Bottom of Saddles 63.67 | 137.90 |
----------------------------------------------------------------
Tangential Shear in Shell 4.43 | 110.32 |
Circ. Stress at Horn of Saddle 7.78 | 172.38 |
Circ. Compressive Stress in Shell 0.73 | 137.90 |
----------------------------------------------------------------

Intermediate Results: Saddle Reaction Q due to Wind or Seismic:

Saddle Reaction Force due to Wind Ft [Fwt]:


= Ftr( Ft/Num of Saddles + Z Force Load ) * B / E
= 3.0( 635.7/2 + 0 ) * 1050.0/1346.0
= 743.8 kgf

Saddle Reaction Force due to Wind Fl [Fwl]:


= max( Fl, Sum of X Forces) * B / Ls
= max( 350.45, 0 ) * 1050.0/4279.8999
= 86.0 kgf

Saddle Reaction Force due to Earthquake Fl [Fsl]:


= max( Fl, Sum of X Forces ) * B / Ls
= max( 776.1, 0 ) * 1050.0/4279.8999
= 190.4 kgf

Saddle Reaction Force due to Earthquake Ft [Fst]:


= Ftr( Ft/Num of Saddles + Z Force Load ) * B / E
= 3.0( 776/2 + 0 ) * 1050.0/1346.0
= 908.1 kgf

Load Combination Results for Q + Wind or Seismic [Q]:


= Saddle Load + max( Fwl, Fwt, Fsl, Fst )
= 6032 + max( 86, 744, 190, 908 )
= 6940.3 kgf

Longitudinal Wind Force [Fl]:


= WindScalar * WindPress( Platform Area + ( pi/4( OD * WindDiaMult )2 ) )
= 1.0 * 922.839( 0.0 + pi/4( 1.815 * 1.2 )2 )
= 3436.714 N
PV Elite 24 Licensee: OLAYAN DESCON 34
FileName : D69-D-0050 ------------------------------------
Saddle Calcs: Operating Case: Step: 17 5:36pm Mar 14,2022

Summary of Loads at the base of this Saddle:


Vertical Load (including saddle weight) 7143.45 kgf
Transverse Shear Load Saddle 388.05 kgf
Longitudinal Shear Load Saddle 776.10 kgf

Formulas and Substitutions for Horizontal Vessel Analysis:

Note: Wear Plate is Welded to the Shell, k = 0.1

Saddle Dimension [E]:


= Baseplate Length
= 1346.000 mm

The Computed K values from Table 4.15.1:


K1 = 0.1130 K2 = 1.1076 K3 = 0.8127 K4 = 0.3848
K5 = 0.7457 K6 = 0.0496 K7 = 0.0169 K8 = 0.3364
K9 = 0.2650 K10 = 0.0552 K1* = 0.2030

Note: Dimension a is greater than or equal to Rm/2.

Moment per Equation 4.15.1 [M1]:


= -Q*a [1 - (1- a/L + (Rm²-h2²)/(2a*L))/(1+(4h2)/3L)]
= -6940*425.45[1-(1-425.45/6324.6+(758.3²-374.65²)/
(2*425.45*6324.6))/(1+(4*374.65)/(3*6324.6))]
= -179.2 kgf-m

Moment per Equation 4.15.4 [M2]:


= Q*L/4(1+2(Rm²-h2²)/(L²))/(1+(4h2)/( 3L))-4a/L
= 6940*6325/4(1+2(758²-375²)/(6325²))/(1+(4*375)/
(3*6325))-4*425/6325
= 7438.8 kgf-m

Longitudinal Stress at Top of Shell (4.15.4) [sigma1]:


= P * Rm/(2t) - M2/(pi*Rm²t)
= 3035.153 * 758.3/(2*18.0) - 7438.8/(pi*758.3²*18.0)
= 61.69 N/mm^2

Longitudinal Stress at Bottom of Shell (4.15.5) [sigma2]:


= P * Rm/(2t) + M2/(pi * Rm² * t)
= 3035.153 * 758.3/(2 * 18.0) + 7438.8/(pi * 758.3² * 18.0 )
= 66.18 N/mm^2

Longitudinal Stress at Top of Shell at Support (4.15.8) [sigma✱3]:


= P * Rm/(2t) - M1/(K1*pi*Rm²t)
= 3035.153*758.3/(2*18.0)--179.2/(0.113*pi*758.3²*18.0)
= 64.41 N/mm^2

Longitudinal Stress at Bottom of Shell at Support (4.15.9) [sigma✱4]:


= P * Rm/(2t) + M1/(K1✱ * pi * Rm² * t)
= 3035.153*758.3/(2*18.0)+-179.2/(0.203*pi*758.3²*18.0)
= 63.67 N/mm^2

Maximum Shear Force in the Saddle (4.15.3) [T]:


= Q(L-2a)/(L+(4*h2/3))
= 6940( 6324.6 - 2 * 425.45)/(6324.6 +( 4 * 374.65/3))
= 5566.9 kgf

Shear Stress in the shell no rings, not stiffened (4.15.12) [tau2]:


= K2 * T / ( Rm * t )
= 1.1076 * 5566.89/( 758.3 * 18.0 )
= 4.43 N/mm^2

Decay Length (4.15.20) [x1,x2]:


= 0.78 * sqrt( Rm * t )
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FileName : D69-D-0050 ------------------------------------
Saddle Calcs: Operating Case: Step: 17 5:36pm Mar 14,2022

= 0.78 * sqrt( 758.3 * 18.0 )


= 91.128 mm

Circumferential Stress in shell, no rings (4.15.21) [sigma6]:


= -K5 * Q * k / ( t( b + X1 + X2 ) )
= - 0.7457 * 6940 * 0.1/( 18.0( 204.0 + 91.13 + 91.13 ) )
= -0.73 N/mm^2

Circ. Comp. Stress at Horn of Saddle, L>=8Rm (4.15.22) [sigma7]:


= -Q/(4*t(b+X1+X2)) - 3*K7*Q/(2*t²)
= -6940/(4 * 18.0(204.0 + 91.128 + 91.128)) -
3 * 0.0169 * 6940/(2*18.0²)
= -7.78 N/mm^2

Effective reinforcing plate width (4.15.24) [B1]:


= min( b + 1.56 * sqrt( Rm * t ), 2a )
= min( 204.0 + 1.56 * sqrt( 758.3 * 18.0 ), 2 * 425.45 )
= 386.26 mm

Results for Vessel Ribs, Web and Base:

Baseplate Length Bplen 1346.0000 mm


Baseplate Thickness Bpthk 18.0000 mm
Baseplate Width Bpwid 230.0000 mm
Number of Ribs ( inc. outside ribs ) Nribs 4
Rib Thickness Ribtk 10.0000 mm
Web Thickness Webtk 10.0000 mm
Web Location Webloc Center
Saddle Yield Stress Sy 222.0 N/m
Height of Web at Center Hw,c 300.0 mm
Friction Coefficient mu 0.000

Moment of Inertia of Saddle - Transverse Direction (90 degrees to long axis)

Inertia of Shell [ShellInertia]:


= (( 1.56 * sqrt( R * t ) + WearPlateWidth )t3 )/12
= (( 1.56 * sqrt( 749.3 * 18.0 ) + 254.0 )18.03 )/12
= 21.149 cm**4

Resolved Inertia for the Shell [I,shell]:


= ShellInertia + AShell( C1 - Y )2
= 21.149 + 78.331( 94.398 - 9.0 )2
= 5733.629 cm**4

B | D | Y | A | AY | I + AD2 |
mm | mm | mm | cm^2 | mm³ | cm**4 |
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Shell 435.2 | 18.0 | 9.0 | 78.3 | 70497.7 | 0.573E+04 |
Wearplate 254.0 | 18.0 | 27.0 | 45.7 | 123444.0 | 0.209E+04 |
Web 10.0 | 246.7 | 159.4 | 24.7 | 393116.8 | 0.229E+04 |
BasePlate 230.0 | 18.0 | 291.7 | 41.4 | 1207638.6 | 0.161E+05 |
Totals ... | ... | ... | 190.1 | 1794697.0 | 0.262E+05 |

Distance to Centroid [C1]:


= AY / A
= 706.574/190.121
= 94.398 mm

Angle [beta]:
= 180 - Saddle Angle/2
= 180 - 124.0/2
= 118.0

Saddle Splitting Coefficient [K1]:


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FileName : D69-D-0050 ------------------------------------
Saddle Calcs: Operating Case: Step: 17 5:36pm Mar 14,2022

= ( 1 + cos(beta) - 0.5*sin(beta)² )/(pi - beta + sin(beta)cos(beta) )


= ( 1 + cos(118.0) - 0.5*sin(118.0)² )/(pi - 2.059 + sin(118.0)cos(118.0) )
= 0.2108

Saddle Splitting Force [Fh]:


= K1 * Q
= 0.211 * 6940.313
= 1463.0515 kgf

Tension Stress, St = ( Fh/As ) = 1.2835 N/mm^2


Allowed Stress, Sa = 0.6 * Yield Str = 133.2000 N/mm^2

Saddle Splitting Dimension [d]:


= B - R * sin(theta/2)/(theta/2 in radians)
= 1050.0 - 749.3 * sin(124.0/2)/1.0821
= 438.605 mm

Bending Moment, M = Fh * d = 641.7150 kgf-m

Bending Stress, Sb = ( M * C1 / I ) = 2.2637 N/mm^2


Allowed Stress, Sa = 2/3 * Yield Str = 148.0000 N/mm^2

Minimum Thickness of Baseplate per Moss:


= sqrt( 3( Q + Saddle_Wt )BasePlateWidth / ( 4 * BasePlateLength * AllStress ))
= sqrt( 3(6940 + 203)230.0/( 4 * 1346.0 * 148.0 ))
= 7.789 mm

Calculation of Axial Load, Intermediate Values and Compressive Stress:

Web Length Dimension [ Web Length ]:


= 2 * cos( 90 - Saddle Angle/2 )( Inside Radius + Shell Thk + Wear Plate Thk )
= 2 * cos( 90 - 124.0/2 )( 749.3 + 18.0 + 18.0 )
= 1386.757 mm

Distance between Ribs [e]:


= Web Length / ( Nribs - 1 )
= 1386.7574/( 4 - 1 )
= 462.253 mm

Baseplate Pressure Area [Ap]:


= e * Bpwid / 2
= 462.2525 * 230.0/2
= 531.590 cm^2

Bearing Pressure [Bp]:


= Q / ( BasePlateLength * BasePlateWidth )
= 6940.313/( 1346.0 * 230.0 )
= 2.242 kgf/cm^2

Axial Load [P]:


= Ap * Bp
= 531.6 * 2.24
= 1191.745 kgf

Area of the Rib and Web [Ar]:


= Rib Area + Web Area
= 19.4 + 23.113
= 42.513 cm^2

Compressive Stress [Sc]:


= P/Ar
= 1191.7/42.5126
= 2.749 N/mm^2
PV Elite 24 Licensee: OLAYAN DESCON 37
FileName : D69-D-0050 ------------------------------------
Saddle Calcs: Operating Case: Step: 17 5:36pm Mar 14,2022

Check of Outside Ribs:

Inertia of Saddle, Outer Ribs - Longitudinal Direction

B | D | Y | A | AY | Io |
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Rib+Web 10.0 | 204.0 | ... | 20.4 | ... | 707. |

Rib dimension [D]:


= Saddle Width - Web Thickness
= 204.0 - 10.0
= 194.000 mm

Distance to Centroid from Datum [ytot]:


= AY / A
= 0.0/42.513
= 0.000 mm

Distance to Centroid [C1]:


= Saddle Width / 2
= 204.0/2
= 102.000 mm

Radius of Gyration [r]:


= sqrt( Total Inertia / Total Area )
= sqrt( 707.5/42.513 )
= 40.794 mm

Length of Outer Rib, step 1, [Lw]:


= 2 * sin( saddle bearing angle / 2 )( radius + shlthk + wpdthk )
= 2 * sin( 124.0/2 )( 749.3 + 18.0 + 18.0 )
= 1386.757 mm

Length of Outer Rib, step 2, [Bd]:


= Baseplate length - clearance
= 1346.0 - 50.8
= 1295.200 mm

Length of Outer Rib, step 3, [Dd]:


= ( Lw - Bd )/2
= ( 1386.757 - 1295.2 )/2
= 45.779 mm

Length of Outer Rib [L]:


= sqrt( Rl2 + Dd2 )
= sqrt( 664.9022 + 45.7792 )
= 664.902 mm

Intermediate Term [Cc]:


= sqrt( 2 * pi² * Elastic Modulus / Yield Stress )
= sqrt( 2 * pi² * 0.19994E+09/222.0 )
= 133.338

Slenderness ratio [KL/r]:


= KL/r
= 1 * 664.902/40.794
= 16.299

Bending Moment [Rm]:


= Fl /( 2 * Bplen ) * e * L / 2
= 776.1/( 2 * 1346.0 ) * 462.253 * 664.9/2
= 44.306 kgf-m

Compressive Allowable, KL/r < Cc( 16.299 < 133.3381 ) per AISC E2-1 [Sca]:
PV Elite 24 Licensee: OLAYAN DESCON 38
FileName : D69-D-0050 ------------------------------------
Saddle Calcs: Operating Case: Step: 17 5:36pm Mar 14,2022

= ( 1-(Klr)²/(2*Cc²))Fy/(5/3+3*(Klr)/(8*Cc)-(Klr³)/(8*Cc³)
= ( 1-( 16.3 )²/(2 * 133.34² ))222/
( 5/3+3*(16.3)/(8* 133.34)-( 16.3³)/(8*133.34³)
= 128.7 N/mm^2

AISC Unity Check of Outside Ribs ( must be <= 1 )


= Sc/Sca + ( Rm * C1 / I )/Sba
= 2.75/128.68 +( 44.31 * 102.0/7074720 )/148.0
= 0.064

AISC Unity Check of Outside Ribs, due to Transverse Force Ft ( must be <= 1 )

This analysis assumes the entire saddle weight load and load due to transverse
forces are concentrated on the outer rib + some portion of the web. This
generally would not be the case and as such this analysis is very conservative.

Inertia of Saddle, Outer Ribs - Transverse Direction:

B | D | Y | A | AY | Io |
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Rib 194.0 | 10.0 | 5.0 | 19.4 | 9700.0 | 225. |
Web 10.0 | 160.0 | 80.0 | 16.0 | 128000.0 | 612. |
Totals ... | ... | ... | 35.4 | 137700.0 | 836. |

Web dimension [D]:


= 16 * Web Thickness
= 16 * 10.0
= 160.000 mm

Moment at base of outer Rib [Mbase]:


= Ft( Centerline dimension B - Baseplate thickness )
= 388.052( 1050.0 - 18.0 )
= 400.477 kgf-m

Bending Stress due to Transverse Force [SigmaB,base]:


= Bending Moment / Section Modulus
= 400.477/214963.172
= 18.270 N/mm^2

Vertical Load on the Rib due to the Bending Moment [Fv,mom]:


= Bending Moment / Web Length
= 400.477/1386.757
= 288.781 kgf

Total Vertical Load on the Rib [Fv,total]:


= Fv,mom + Vertical Load
= 288.781 + 7143.446
= 7432.227 kgf

Compressive Stress on Outer Rib [Sigma,cr]:


= Fv,total / Area
= 7432.227/35.4
= 20.589 N/mm^2

Radius of Gyration [r]:


= sqrt( Total Inertia / Total Area )
= sqrt( 836.2/35.4 )
= 48.601 mm

Slenderness ratio [KL/r]:


= KL/r
= 1 * 664.902/48.601
= 13.681
PV Elite 24 Licensee: OLAYAN DESCON 39
FileName : D69-D-0050 ------------------------------------
Saddle Calcs: Operating Case: Step: 17 5:36pm Mar 14,2022

Compressive Allowable, KL/r < Cc( 13.6808 < 133.3381 ) per AISC E2-1 [Sca]:
= ( 1-(Klr)²/(2*Cc²))Fy/(5/3+3*(Klr)/(8*Cc)-(Klr³)/(8*Cc³)
= ( 1-( 13.68 )²/(2 * 133.34² ))222/
( 5/3+3*(13.68)/(8* 133.34)-( 13.68³)/(8*133.34³)
= 129.5 N/mm^2

Unity Check on Outer Rib [UCheck,outer]:


= Sigma,cr / Sca + SigmaB,base / Sba
= 20.589/129.519 + 18.27/148.0
= 0.282

Check of Inside Ribs:

Inertia of Saddle, Inner Ribs - Axial Direction


B | D | Y | A | AY | Io |
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Rib 10.0 | 194.0 | 0.0 | 19.4 | 0.0 | 707. |
Web 462.3 | 10.0 | 0.0 | 46.2 | 0.0 | 3.85 |
Totals ... | ... | ... | 65.6 | ... | 711. |

Distance to Centroid from Datum [ytot]:


= AY / A
= 0.0/65.625
= 0.000 mm

Distance to Centroid [C1]:


= Saddle Width / 2
= 204.0/2
= 102.000 mm

Length of Inner Rib [L]:


= Saddle Height - sqrt( (Ro + Wpdthk)^2 - (Pitch/2)^2 ) - Bpthk
= 1050.0 - sqrt((785.3 + 18.0)^2 -(462.253/2)^2 ) - 18.0
= 281.482 mm

Radius of Gyration [r]:


= sqrt( Total Inertia / Total Area )
= sqrt( 711.2/65.625 )
= 32.921 mm

Slenderness ratio [KL/r]:


= KL/r
= 1 * 281.482/32.921
= 8.550

Unit Force [Force,u]:


= Fl / ( 2 * Baseplate Length )
= 776.103/( 2 * 1346.0 )
= 0.288 kgf/mm

Moment at base of inner Rib [Mbase,c]:


= Unit Force * e * L
= 0.288 * 462.253 * 281.482
= 37.513 kgf-m

Bending Stress due to Transverse Force and Weight Load [SigmaB,base,c]:


= Bending Moment / Section Modulus
= 37.513/69729.477
= 5.276 N/mm^2

Compressive Allowable, KL/r < Cc( 8.5502 < 133.3381 ) per AISC E2-1 [Sca]:
= ( 1-(Klr)²/(2*Cc²))Fy/(5/3+3*(Klr)/(8*Cc)-(Klr³)/(8*Cc³)
= ( 1-( 8.55 )²/(2 * 133.34² ))222/
( 5/3+3*(8.55)/(8* 133.34)-( 8.55³)/(8*133.34³)
PV Elite 24 Licensee: OLAYAN DESCON 40
FileName : D69-D-0050 ------------------------------------
Saddle Calcs: Operating Case: Step: 17 5:36pm Mar 14,2022

= 131 N/mm^2

AISC Unity Check of Inside Ribs ( must be <= 1 )


= Sc/Sca + ( Mbase,c * C1/I )/Sba
= 3.56/131.04 +( 37.51 * 102.0/711.24 )/148.0
= 0.063

Input Data for Base Plate Bolting Calculations:

Total Number of Bolts per BasePlate Nbolts 4


Total Number of Bolts in Tension/Baseplate Nbt 2
Bolt Material Specification SA-193 B7
Bolt Allowable Stress Stba 172.38 N/mm^2
Bolt Corrosion Allowance Bca 1.5 mm
Distance from Bolts to Edge Edgedis 101.6 mm
Nominal Bolt Diameter Bnd 38.1000 mm
Thread Series Series TEMA
BasePlate Allowable Stress S 137.90 N/mm^2
Area Available in a Single Bolt BltArea 7.5341 cm^2
Saddle Load QO (Weight) QO 6235.3 kgf
Saddle Load QL (Wind/Seismic contribution) QL 190.4 kgf
Maximum Transverse Force Ft 388.1 kgf
Maximum Longitudinal Force Fl 776.1 kgf
Saddle Bolted to Steel Foundation Yes

Shear Stress in a Single Bolt, Longitudinal Direction [taub,l]:


= Fl / ( Bolt Area * Number of Bolts )
= 776/( 7.53 * 4 )
= 2.5 N/mm^2. Must be less than 103.4 N/mm^2.

Shear Stress in a Single Bolt, Transverse Direction [taub,t]:


= Ft / ( Bolt Area * Number of Bolts )
= 388/( 7.53 * 4 )
= 1.3 N/mm^2. Must be less than 103.4 N/mm^2.

Bolt Area Calculation per Dennis R. Moss

Bolt Area Requirement Due to Longitudinal Load [Bltarearl]:


= 0.0 (QO > QL --> No Uplift in Longitudinal direction)

Bolt Area due to Shear Load [Bltarears]:


= Fl / ( BoltShearAllowable * Nbolts )
= 776.1/(103.43 * 4.0)
= 0.1840 cm^2

Bolt Area due to Transverse Load:

Moment on Baseplate Due to Transverse Load [Rmom]:


= B * Ft + Sum of X Moments
= 1050.0 * 388.05 + 0.0
= 407.46 kgf-m

Eccentricity (e):
= Rmom / QO
= 407.46/6235.3
= 65.35 mm < Bplen/6 --> No Uplift in Transverse direction

Bolt Area due to Transverse Load [Bltareart]:


= 0 (No Uplift)

Required Area of a Single Bolt [Bltarear]:


= max[Bltarearl, Bltarears, Bltareart]
= max[0.0, 0.184, 0.0]
= 0.1840 cm^2
PV Elite 24 Licensee: OLAYAN DESCON 41
FileName : D69-D-0050 ------------------------------------
Saddle Calcs: Operating Case: Step: 17 5:36pm Mar 14,2022

MDMT Calculations for: New Saddle, Saddle to Wearplate Junction, Curve: D


----------------------------------------------------------------------
Govrn. thk, tg = 18.0, tr = 17.168, c = 0.0 mm, E✱ = 1.0
Thickness Ratio = tr * E✱/(tg - c) = 0.954, Temp. Reduction = 3 °C

Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UCS-66, Curve D -43 °C


Min Metal Temp. at Required thickness (UCS 66.1) -45 °C

PV Elite is a trademark of Hexagon AB, 2022, All rights reserved.


PV Elite 24 Licensee: OLAYAN DESCON 42
FileName : D69-D-0050 ------------------------------------
Nozzle Calcs.: T1 (8 in) Nozl: 11 5:36pm Mar 14,2022

Input, Nozzle Desc: T1 (8 in) From: 30

Pressure for Reinforcement Calculations P 2568.198 kPa


Temperature for Internal Pressure Temp 328 °C
Design External Pressure Pext 103.42 kPa
Temperature for External Pressure Tempex 328 °C

Parent Material [Normalized] SA-516 70


Parent Allowable Stress at Temperature Sv 131.94 N/mm^2
Parent Allowable Stress At Ambient Sva 137.90 N/mm^2

Inside Diameter of Cylindrical Shell D 838.20 mm


Design Length of Section L 457.2000 mm
Shell Finished (Minimum) Thickness t 12.0000 mm
Shell Internal Corrosion Allowance c 3.1750 mm
Shell External Corrosion Allowance co 0.0000 mm

Distance from Bottom/Left Tangent 467.91 mm

User Entered Minimum Design Metal Temperature -0.55 °C

Type of Element Connected to the Parent : Nozzle

Material [Impact Tested] SA-333 6


Material UNS Number K03006
Material Specification/Type Smls. & wld. pipe
Allowable Stress at Temperature Sn 117.90 N/mm^2
Allowable Stress At Ambient Sna 117.90 N/mm^2

Diameter Basis (for tr calc only) Inside


Layout Angle 0.00 deg
Diameter 8.0000 in.

Size and Thickness Basis Nominal


Nominal Thickness 80

Flange Type Weld Neck Flange

Corrosion Allowance can 3.1750 mm


Joint Efficiency of Shell Seam at Nozzle E1 1.00
Joint Efficiency of Nozzle Neck En 1.00

Outside Projection ho 350.0000 mm


Weld leg size between Nozzle and Pad/Shell Wo 10.0000 mm
Groove weld depth between Nozzle and Vessel Wgnv 10.9728 mm

Pad Material [Normalized] SA-516 70


Pad Allowable Stress at Temperature Sp 131.90 N/mm^2
Pad Allowable Stress At Ambient Spa 137.90 N/mm^2
Diameter of Pad along vessel surface Dp 319.0750 mm
Thickness of Pad te 12.0000 mm
Weld leg size between Pad and Shell Wp 10.0000 mm
Groove weld depth between Pad and Nozzle Wgpn 12.0000 mm
Reinforcing Pad Width 50.0000 mm

Flange Class 300


Flange Grade GR 1.1

The Pressure Design option was MAWP + static head (to the nozzle).

Nozzle Sketch (may not represent actual weld type/configuration)


PV Elite 24 Licensee: OLAYAN DESCON 43
FileName : D69-D-0050 ------------------------------------
Nozzle Calcs.: T1 (8 in) Nozl: 11 5:36pm Mar 14,2022

Abutting/Set-on Nozzle With Pad

Reinforcement CALCULATION, Description: T1 (8 in)

ASME Code, Section VIII, Div. 1, 2021, UG-37 to UG-45

Actual Inside Diameter Used in Calculation 7.625 in.


Actual Thickness Used in Calculation 0.500 in.

Nozzle input data check completed without errors.

Reqd thk per UG-37(a) of Cylindrical Shell, tr [Int. Press]


= P*R/(Sv*E-0.6*P) per UG-27 (c)(1)
= 2568.2*422.275/(132*1.0-0.6*2568.2)
= 8.3170 mm

Reqd thk per UG-37(a) of Nozzle Wall, trn [Int. Press]


= P*R/(Sn*E-0.6*P) per UG-27 (c)(1)
= 2568.2*100.01/(118*1.0-0.6*2568.2)
= 2.2075 mm

Required Nozzle thickness under External Pressure per UG-28 : 0.8994 mm

UG-40, Limits of Reinforcement : [Internal Pressure]


Parallel to Vessel Wall (Diameter Limit) Dl 400.0500 mm
Parallel to Vessel Wall, opening length d 200.0250 mm
Normal to Vessel Wall (Thickness Limit), pad side Tlwp 22.0625 mm

Weld Strength Reduction Factor [fr1]:


= 1.000

Weld Strength Reduction Factor [fr2]:


= min( 1, Sn/Sv )
= min( 1, 117.9/131.9 )
= 0.894

Weld Strength Reduction Factor [fr4]:


= min( 1, Sp/Sv )
= min( 1, 131.9/131.9 )
= 1.000

Weld Strength Reduction Factor [fr3]:


= min( fr2, fr4 )
= min( 0.894, 1. )
= 0.894

Results of Nozzle Reinforcement Area Calculations: (cm^2)

AREA AVAILABLE, A1 to A5 | MAWP| External| Mapnc|


---------------------------------------------------------------
Area Required Ar | 16.636| 2.236| NA|
Area in Shell A1 | 1.016| 13.180| NA|
PV Elite 24 Licensee: OLAYAN DESCON 44
FileName : D69-D-0050 ------------------------------------
Nozzle Calcs.: T1 (8 in) Nozl: 11 5:36pm Mar 14,2022

Area in Nozzle Wall A2 | 2.885| 3.401| NA|


Area in Inward Nozzle A3 | 0.000| 0.000| NA|
Area in Welds A41+A42+A43 | 1.893| 1.893| NA|
Area in Element A5 | 11.996| 11.996| NA|
TOTAL AREA AVAILABLE Atot | 17.791| 30.470| NA|

The MAWP Case Governs the Analysis.

Nozzle Angle Used in Area Calculations 90.00 Degs.

The area available without a pad is Insufficient.


The area available with the given pad is Sufficient.

SELECTION OF POSSIBLE REINFORCING PADS: Diameter Thickness


Based on given Pad Thickness: 309.4496 12.0000 mm
Based on given Pad Diameter: 319.0750 10.8450 mm
Based on Shell or Nozzle Thickness: 309.4496 12.0000 mm

Area Required [A]:


= ( d * tr*F + 2 * tn * tr*F * (1-fr1) ) UG-37(c)
= (200.025*8.317*1.0+2*9.525*8.317*1.0*(1-1.0))
= 16.636 cm^2

Reinforcement Areas per Figure UG-37.1

Area Available in Shell [A1]:


= d( E1*t - F*tr ) - 2 * tn( E1*t - F*tr ) * ( 1 - fr1 )
= 200.025( 1.0 * 8.825 - 1.0 * 8.317 ) - 2 * 9.525
( 1.0 * 8.825 - 1.0 * 8.317 ) *( 1 - 1.0 )
= 1.016 cm^2

Area Available in Nozzle Wall Projecting Outward [A2]:


= ( 2 * Tlwp ) * ( tn - trn ) * fr2
= ( 2 * 22.06 ) *( 9.52 - 2.21 ) * 0.8936
= 2.885 cm^2

Area Available in Welds [A41 + A42 + A43]:


= Wo² * fr3 + (Wi-can/0.707)² * fr2 + Wp² * fr4
= 10.0² * 0.89 +(0.0)² * 0.89 + 10.0² * 1.
= 1.893 cm^2

Area Available in Element [A5]:


= (min(Dp,DL)-(Nozzle OD))*(min(tp,Tlwp,te)) * fr4
= ( 319.075 - 219.075 ) * 12.0 * 0.9997
= 11.996 cm^2

UG-45 Minimum Nozzle Neck Thickness Requirement: [Int. Press.]


Wall Thickness for Internal/External pressures ta = 5.3825 mm
Wall Thickness per UG16(b), tr16b = 4.6750 mm
Wall Thickness, shell/head, internal pressure trb1 = 11.4920 mm
Wall Thickness tb1 = max(trb1, tr16b) = 11.4920 mm
Wall Thickness, shell/head, external pressure trb2 = 3.5062 mm
Wall Thickness tb2 = max(trb2, tr16b) = 4.6750 mm
Wall Thickness per table UG-45 tb3 = 10.3350 mm

Determine Nozzle Thickness candidate [tb]:


= min[ tb3, max( tb1,tb2) ]
= min[ 10.335, max( 11.492, 4.675 ) ]
= 10.3350 mm

Minimum Wall Thickness of Nozzle Necks [tUG-45]:


= max( ta, tb )
= max( 5.3825, 10.335 )
= 10.3350 mm
PV Elite 24 Licensee: OLAYAN DESCON 45
FileName : D69-D-0050 ------------------------------------
Nozzle Calcs.: T1 (8 in) Nozl: 11 5:36pm Mar 14,2022

Available Nozzle Neck Thickness = 0.875 * 12.700 = 11.113 mm --> OK

Nozzle Junction Minimum Design Metal Temperature (MDMT) Calculations:

Nozzle Neck to Flange Weld (Impact tested) :


----------------------------------------------------------------------
Note:
This Material was specified as being an Impact Tested (Low Temperature) Material.

Impact Test Temperature provided per Specification -46 °C

Calculated Minimum Design Metal Temperature -104 °C

Nozzle Neck to Pad Weld for the Nozzle (Impact tested) :


----------------------------------------------------------------------
Note:
This Material was specified as being an Impact Tested (Low Temperature) Material.

Impact Test Temperature provided per Specification -46 °C

Calculated Minimum Design Metal Temperature -104 °C

Nozzle Neck to Pad Weld for Reinforcement pad, Curve: D


----------------------------------------------------------------------
Govrn. thk, tg = 11.113, tr = 2.208, c = 3.175 mm, E✱ = 1.0
Thickness Ratio = tr * E✱/(tg - c) = 0.278, Temp. Reduction = 78 °C

Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UCS-66, Curve D -48 °C


Min Metal Temp. at Required thickness (UCS 66.1) -104 °C

Shell to Pad Weld Junction at Pad OD, Curve: D


----------------------------------------------------------------------
Govrn. thk, tg = 12.0, tr = 7.954, c = 3.175 mm, E✱ = 1.0
Thickness Ratio = tr * E✱/(tg - c) = 0.901, Temp. Reduction = 5 °C

Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UCS-66, Curve D -48 °C

Nozzle-Shell/Head Weld (UCS-66(a)1(b)), Curve: D


----------------------------------------------------------------------
Govrn. thk, tg = 11.113, tr = 2.208, c = 3.175 mm, E✱ = 1.0
Thickness Ratio = tr * E✱/(tg - c) = 0.278, Temp. Reduction = 78 °C

Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UCS-66, Curve D -48 °C


Min Metal Temp. at Required thickness (UCS 66.1) -104 °C

Gov. MDMT of the Nozzle : -104 °C


Gov. MDMT of the Reinforcement Pad : -48 °C
Gov. MDMT of the nozzle to shell joint welded assembly : -48 °C

ANSI Flange MDMT including Temperature reduction per UCS-66.1:

MDMT of ASME B16.5/47 flange per Matl. Specification -46 °C


Flange MDMT with Temp reduction per UCS-66(i)(2) -78 °C

Where the Stress Reduction Ratio per UCS-66(i)(2) is :


Design Pressure/Ambient Rating = 2568.20/5110.00 = 0.503

Weld Size Calculations, Description: T1 (8 in)

Intermediate Calc. for nozzle/shell Welds Tmin 9.5250 mm


Intermediate Calc. for pad/shell Welds TminPad 8.8250 mm

Results Per UW-16.1:


PV Elite 24 Licensee: OLAYAN DESCON 46
FileName : D69-D-0050 ------------------------------------
Nozzle Calcs.: T1 (8 in) Nozl: 11 5:36pm Mar 14,2022

Required Thickness Actual Thickness


Nozzle Weld 6.0000 = Min per Code 7.0700 = 0.7 * Wo mm
Pad Weld 4.4125 = 0.5*TminPad 7.0700 = 0.7 * Wp mm

Weld Strength and Weld Loads per UG-41.1, Sketch (a) or (b)

Weld Load [W]:


= ( Ar - A1 )* Sv
= ( 16.636 - 1.0162 ) * 132
= 21015.24 kgf

Note: F is always set to 1.0 throughout the calculation.

Weld Load [W1]:


= (A2+A5+A4-(Wi-Can/.707)²*fr2)*Sv
= ( 2.8852 + 11.9961 + 1.8932 - 0.0 * 0.89 ) * 132
= 22568.75 kgf

Strength of Connection Elements for Failure Path Analysis

Shear, Outward Nozzle Weld [Sonw]:


= (pi/2) * Dlo * Wo * 0.49 * Snw
= ( 3.1416/2.0 ) * 219.075 * 10.0 * 0.49 * 118
= 20272. kgf

Shear, Pad Element Weld [Spew]:


= (pi/2) * DP * WP * 0.49 * SEW
= ( 3.1416/2.0 ) * 319.075 * 10.0 * 0.49 * 132
= 33031. kgf

Tension, Pad Groove Weld [Tpgw]:


= ( pi/2) * Dlo * Wgpn * 0.74 * Seg
= (3.1416/2 ) * 219.075 * 12.0 * 0.74 * 132
= 41100. kgf

Shear, Nozzle Groove Weld [Sngw]:


= (pi/2) * (Dlr+Wgnva) * (Wgnva-Can) * 0.60 * Sng
= (3.14/2)*(200.025+10.973)*(10.973-3.175)*0.6*132
= 20863. kgf

See UG-41 and UW-15 for clarification of allowable stresses.

Strength of Failure Paths:

Failure Path [Path 1-1]:


= ( SPEW + SNGW ) = ( 33031 + 20863 ) = 53894 kgf

Summary of Failure Path Calculations:


Path 1-1 = 53894 kgf, must exceed W = 21015 kgf or W1 = 22568 kgf

Maximum Allowable Pressure for this Nozzle at this Location:


Converged Maximum Allowable Pressure in the Operating case: 2654 kPa

Nozzle is O.K. for the External Pressure: 103 kPa

The Drop for this Nozzle is : 14.5677 mm


The Cut Length for this Nozzle is, Drop + Ho + H + T : 376.5677 mm

PV Elite is a trademark of Hexagon AB, 2022, All rights reserved.


PV Elite 24 Licensee: OLAYAN DESCON 47
FileName : D69-D-0050 ------------------------------------
Nozzle Calcs.: T2 (8 in) Nozl: 12 5:36pm Mar 14,2022

Input, Nozzle Desc: T2 (8 in) From: 30

Pressure for Reinforcement Calculations P 2575.757 kPa


Temperature for Internal Pressure Temp 328 °C
Design External Pressure Pext 103.42 kPa
Temperature for External Pressure Tempex 328 °C

Parent Material [Normalized] SA-516 70


Parent Allowable Stress at Temperature Sv 131.94 N/mm^2
Parent Allowable Stress At Ambient Sva 137.90 N/mm^2

Inside Diameter of Cylindrical Shell D 838.20 mm


Design Length of Section L 457.2000 mm
Shell Finished (Minimum) Thickness t 12.0000 mm
Shell Internal Corrosion Allowance c 3.1750 mm
Shell External Corrosion Allowance co 0.0000 mm

Distance from Bottom/Left Tangent 467.91 mm

User Entered Minimum Design Metal Temperature -0.55 °C

Type of Element Connected to the Parent : Nozzle

Material [Impact Tested] SA-333 6


Material UNS Number K03006
Material Specification/Type Smls. & wld. pipe
Allowable Stress at Temperature Sn 117.90 N/mm^2
Allowable Stress At Ambient Sna 117.90 N/mm^2

Diameter Basis (for tr calc only) Inside


Layout Angle 180.00 deg
Diameter 8.0000 in.

Size and Thickness Basis Nominal


Nominal Thickness 80

Flange Type Weld Neck Flange

Corrosion Allowance can 3.1750 mm


Joint Efficiency of Shell Seam at Nozzle E1 1.00
Joint Efficiency of Nozzle Neck En 1.00

Outside Projection ho 350.0000 mm


Weld leg size between Nozzle and Pad/Shell Wo 10.0000 mm
Groove weld depth between Nozzle and Vessel Wgnv 10.9728 mm

Pad Material [Normalized] SA-516 70


Pad Allowable Stress at Temperature Sp 131.90 N/mm^2
Pad Allowable Stress At Ambient Spa 137.90 N/mm^2
Diameter of Pad along vessel surface Dp 319.0750 mm
Thickness of Pad te 12.0000 mm
Weld leg size between Pad and Shell Wp 10.0000 mm
Groove weld depth between Pad and Nozzle Wgpn 12.0000 mm
Reinforcing Pad Width 50.0000 mm

Flange Class 300


Flange Grade GR 1.1

The Pressure Design option was MAWP + static head (to the nozzle).

Nozzle Sketch (may not represent actual weld type/configuration)


PV Elite 24 Licensee: OLAYAN DESCON 48
FileName : D69-D-0050 ------------------------------------
Nozzle Calcs.: T2 (8 in) Nozl: 12 5:36pm Mar 14,2022

Abutting/Set-on Nozzle With Pad

Reinforcement CALCULATION, Description: T2 (8 in)

ASME Code, Section VIII, Div. 1, 2021, UG-37 to UG-45

Actual Inside Diameter Used in Calculation 7.625 in.


Actual Thickness Used in Calculation 0.500 in.

Nozzle input data check completed without errors.

Reqd thk per UG-37(a) of Cylindrical Shell, tr [Int. Press]


= P*R/(Sv*E-0.6*P) per UG-27 (c)(1)
= 2575.76*422.275/(132*1.0-0.6*2575.76)
= 8.3418 mm

Reqd thk per UG-37(a) of Nozzle Wall, trn [Int. Press]


= P*R/(Sn*E-0.6*P) per UG-27 (c)(1)
= 2575.76*100.01/(118*1.0-0.6*2575.76)
= 2.2141 mm

Required Nozzle thickness under External Pressure per UG-28 : 0.8994 mm

UG-40, Limits of Reinforcement : [Internal Pressure]


Parallel to Vessel Wall (Diameter Limit) Dl 400.0500 mm
Parallel to Vessel Wall, opening length d 200.0250 mm
Normal to Vessel Wall (Thickness Limit), pad side Tlwp 22.0625 mm

Weld Strength Reduction Factor [fr1]:


= 1.000

Weld Strength Reduction Factor [fr2]:


= min( 1, Sn/Sv )
= min( 1, 117.9/131.9 )
= 0.894

Weld Strength Reduction Factor [fr4]:


= min( 1, Sp/Sv )
= min( 1, 131.9/131.9 )
= 1.000

Weld Strength Reduction Factor [fr3]:


= min( fr2, fr4 )
= min( 0.894, 1. )
= 0.894

Results of Nozzle Reinforcement Area Calculations: (cm^2)

AREA AVAILABLE, A1 to A5 | MAWP| External| Mapnc|


---------------------------------------------------------------
Area Required Ar | 16.686| 2.236| NA|
Area in Shell A1 | 0.967| 13.180| NA|
PV Elite 24 Licensee: OLAYAN DESCON 49
FileName : D69-D-0050 ------------------------------------
Nozzle Calcs.: T2 (8 in) Nozl: 12 5:36pm Mar 14,2022

Area in Nozzle Wall A2 | 2.883| 3.401| NA|


Area in Inward Nozzle A3 | 0.000| 0.000| NA|
Area in Welds A41+A42+A43 | 1.893| 1.893| NA|
Area in Element A5 | 11.996| 11.996| NA|
TOTAL AREA AVAILABLE Atot | 17.739| 30.470| NA|

The MAWP Case Governs the Analysis.

Nozzle Angle Used in Area Calculations 90.00 Degs.

The area available without a pad is Insufficient.


The area available with the given pad is Sufficient.

SELECTION OF POSSIBLE REINFORCING PADS: Diameter Thickness


Based on given Pad Thickness: 310.2973 12.0000 mm
Based on given Pad Diameter: 319.0750 10.9467 mm
Based on Shell or Nozzle Thickness: 310.2973 12.0000 mm

Area Required [A]:


= ( d * tr*F + 2 * tn * tr*F * (1-fr1) ) UG-37(c)
= (200.025*8.3418*1.0+2*9.525*8.3418*1.0*(1-1.0))
= 16.686 cm^2

Reinforcement Areas per Figure UG-37.1

Area Available in Shell [A1]:


= d( E1*t - F*tr ) - 2 * tn( E1*t - F*tr ) * ( 1 - fr1 )
= 200.025( 1.0 * 8.825 - 1.0 * 8.342 ) - 2 * 9.525
( 1.0 * 8.825 - 1.0 * 8.3418 ) *( 1 - 1.0 )
= 0.967 cm^2

Area Available in Nozzle Wall Projecting Outward [A2]:


= ( 2 * Tlwp ) * ( tn - trn ) * fr2
= ( 2 * 22.06 ) *( 9.52 - 2.21 ) * 0.8936
= 2.883 cm^2

Area Available in Welds [A41 + A42 + A43]:


= Wo² * fr3 + (Wi-can/0.707)² * fr2 + Wp² * fr4
= 10.0² * 0.89 +(0.0)² * 0.89 + 10.0² * 1.
= 1.893 cm^2

Area Available in Element [A5]:


= (min(Dp,DL)-(Nozzle OD))*(min(tp,Tlwp,te)) * fr4
= ( 319.075 - 219.075 ) * 12.0 * 0.9997
= 11.996 cm^2

UG-45 Minimum Nozzle Neck Thickness Requirement: [Int. Press.]


Wall Thickness for Internal/External pressures ta = 5.3891 mm
Wall Thickness per UG16(b), tr16b = 4.6750 mm
Wall Thickness, shell/head, internal pressure trb1 = 11.5168 mm
Wall Thickness tb1 = max(trb1, tr16b) = 11.5168 mm
Wall Thickness, shell/head, external pressure trb2 = 3.5062 mm
Wall Thickness tb2 = max(trb2, tr16b) = 4.6750 mm
Wall Thickness per table UG-45 tb3 = 10.3350 mm

Determine Nozzle Thickness candidate [tb]:


= min[ tb3, max( tb1,tb2) ]
= min[ 10.335, max( 11.5168, 4.675 ) ]
= 10.3350 mm

Minimum Wall Thickness of Nozzle Necks [tUG-45]:


= max( ta, tb )
= max( 5.3891, 10.335 )
= 10.3350 mm
PV Elite 24 Licensee: OLAYAN DESCON 50
FileName : D69-D-0050 ------------------------------------
Nozzle Calcs.: T2 (8 in) Nozl: 12 5:36pm Mar 14,2022

Available Nozzle Neck Thickness = 0.875 * 12.700 = 11.113 mm --> OK

Nozzle Junction Minimum Design Metal Temperature (MDMT) Calculations:

Nozzle Neck to Flange Weld (Impact tested) :


----------------------------------------------------------------------
Note:
This Material was specified as being an Impact Tested (Low Temperature) Material.

Impact Test Temperature provided per Specification -46 °C

Calculated Minimum Design Metal Temperature -104 °C

Nozzle Neck to Pad Weld for the Nozzle (Impact tested) :


----------------------------------------------------------------------
Note:
This Material was specified as being an Impact Tested (Low Temperature) Material.

Impact Test Temperature provided per Specification -46 °C

Calculated Minimum Design Metal Temperature -104 °C

Nozzle Neck to Pad Weld for Reinforcement pad, Curve: D


----------------------------------------------------------------------
Govrn. thk, tg = 11.113, tr = 2.214, c = 3.175 mm, E✱ = 1.0
Thickness Ratio = tr * E✱/(tg - c) = 0.279, Temp. Reduction = 78 °C

Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UCS-66, Curve D -48 °C


Min Metal Temp. at Required thickness (UCS 66.1) -104 °C

Shell to Pad Weld Junction at Pad OD, Curve: D


----------------------------------------------------------------------
Govrn. thk, tg = 12.0, tr = 7.977, c = 3.175 mm, E✱ = 1.0
Thickness Ratio = tr * E✱/(tg - c) = 0.904, Temp. Reduction = 5 °C

Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UCS-66, Curve D -48 °C

Nozzle-Shell/Head Weld (UCS-66(a)1(b)), Curve: D


----------------------------------------------------------------------
Govrn. thk, tg = 11.113, tr = 2.214, c = 3.175 mm, E✱ = 1.0
Thickness Ratio = tr * E✱/(tg - c) = 0.279, Temp. Reduction = 78 °C

Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UCS-66, Curve D -48 °C


Min Metal Temp. at Required thickness (UCS 66.1) -104 °C

Gov. MDMT of the Nozzle : -104 °C


Gov. MDMT of the Reinforcement Pad : -48 °C
Gov. MDMT of the nozzle to shell joint welded assembly : -48 °C

ANSI Flange MDMT including Temperature reduction per UCS-66.1:

MDMT of ASME B16.5/47 flange per Matl. Specification -46 °C


Flange MDMT with Temp reduction per UCS-66(i)(2) -77 °C

Where the Stress Reduction Ratio per UCS-66(i)(2) is :


Design Pressure/Ambient Rating = 2575.76/5110.00 = 0.504

Weld Size Calculations, Description: T2 (8 in)

Intermediate Calc. for nozzle/shell Welds Tmin 9.5250 mm


Intermediate Calc. for pad/shell Welds TminPad 8.8250 mm

Results Per UW-16.1:


PV Elite 24 Licensee: OLAYAN DESCON 51
FileName : D69-D-0050 ------------------------------------
Nozzle Calcs.: T2 (8 in) Nozl: 12 5:36pm Mar 14,2022

Required Thickness Actual Thickness


Nozzle Weld 6.0000 = Min per Code 7.0700 = 0.7 * Wo mm
Pad Weld 4.4125 = 0.5*TminPad 7.0700 = 0.7 * Wp mm

Weld Strength and Weld Loads per UG-41.1, Sketch (a) or (b)

Weld Load [W]:


= ( Ar - A1 )* Sv
= ( 16.6856 - 0.9666 ) * 132
= 21148.56 kgf

Note: F is always set to 1.0 throughout the calculation.

Weld Load [W1]:


= (A2+A5+A4-(Wi-Can/.707)²*fr2)*Sv
= ( 2.8826 + 11.9961 + 1.8932 - 0.0 * 0.89 ) * 132
= 22565.26 kgf

Strength of Connection Elements for Failure Path Analysis

Shear, Outward Nozzle Weld [Sonw]:


= (pi/2) * Dlo * Wo * 0.49 * Snw
= ( 3.1416/2.0 ) * 219.075 * 10.0 * 0.49 * 118
= 20272. kgf

Shear, Pad Element Weld [Spew]:


= (pi/2) * DP * WP * 0.49 * SEW
= ( 3.1416/2.0 ) * 319.075 * 10.0 * 0.49 * 132
= 33031. kgf

Tension, Pad Groove Weld [Tpgw]:


= ( pi/2) * Dlo * Wgpn * 0.74 * Seg
= (3.1416/2 ) * 219.075 * 12.0 * 0.74 * 132
= 41100. kgf

Shear, Nozzle Groove Weld [Sngw]:


= (pi/2) * (Dlr+Wgnva) * (Wgnva-Can) * 0.60 * Sng
= (3.14/2)*(200.025+10.973)*(10.973-3.175)*0.6*132
= 20863. kgf

See UG-41 and UW-15 for clarification of allowable stresses.

Strength of Failure Paths:

Failure Path [Path 1-1]:


= ( SPEW + SNGW ) = ( 33031 + 20863 ) = 53894 kgf

Summary of Failure Path Calculations:


Path 1-1 = 53894 kgf, must exceed W = 21148 kgf or W1 = 22565 kgf

Maximum Allowable Pressure for this Nozzle at this Location:


Converged Maximum Allowable Pressure in the Operating case: 2654 kPa

Nozzle is O.K. for the External Pressure: 103 kPa

The Drop for this Nozzle is : 14.5677 mm


The Cut Length for this Nozzle is, Drop + Ho + H + T : 376.5677 mm

PV Elite is a trademark of Hexagon AB, 2022, All rights reserved.


PV Elite 24 Licensee: OLAYAN DESCON 52
FileName : D69-D-0050 ------------------------------------
Nozzle Calcs.: S1 (20 in) Nozl: 13 5:36pm Mar 14,2022

Input, Nozzle Desc: S1 (20 in) From: 80

Pressure for Reinforcement Calculations P 3116.519 kPa


Temperature for Internal Pressure Temp 216 °C
Design External Pressure Pext 103.42 kPa
Temperature for External Pressure Tempex 216 °C

Parent Material [Normalized] SA-516 70


Parent Allowable Stress at Temperature Sv 137.90 N/mm^2
Parent Allowable Stress At Ambient Sva 137.90 N/mm^2

Inside Diameter of Cylindrical Shell D 1498.60 mm


Design Length of Section L 5204.8828 mm
Shell Finished (Minimum) Thickness t 18.0000 mm
Shell Internal Corrosion Allowance c 0.0000 mm
Shell External Corrosion Allowance co 0.0000 mm

Distance from Bottom/Left Tangent 2763.59 mm

User Entered Minimum Design Metal Temperature -0.55 °C

Type of Element Connected to the Parent : Nozzle

Material [Normalized] SA-516 70


Material UNS Number K02700
Material Specification/Type Plate
Allowable Stress at Temperature Sn 137.90 N/mm^2
Allowable Stress At Ambient Sna 137.90 N/mm^2

Diameter Basis (for tr calc only) Inside


Layout Angle 0.00 deg
Diameter 20.0000 in.

Size and Thickness Basis Actual


Actual Thickness tn 20.0000 mm

Flange Type Weld Neck Flange

Corrosion Allowance can 0.0000 mm


Joint Efficiency of Shell Seam at Nozzle E1 1.00
Joint Efficiency of Nozzle Neck En 1.00

Outside Projection ho 350.0000 mm


Weld leg size between Nozzle and Pad/Shell Wo 10.0000 mm
Groove weld depth between Nozzle and Vessel Wgnv 0.0000 mm

Pad Material [Normalized] SA-516 70


Pad Allowable Stress at Temperature Sp 137.90 N/mm^2
Pad Allowable Stress At Ambient Spa 137.90 N/mm^2
Diameter of Pad along vessel surface Dp 944.0000 mm
Thickness of Pad te 18.0000 mm
Weld leg size between Pad and Shell Wp 14.0000 mm
Groove weld depth between Pad and Nozzle Wgpn 18.0000 mm
Reinforcing Pad Width 198.0000 mm

Flange Class 300


Flange Grade GR 1.1

The Pressure Design option was MAWP + static head (to the nozzle).

Nozzle Sketch (may not represent actual weld type/configuration)


PV Elite 24 Licensee: OLAYAN DESCON 53
FileName : D69-D-0050 ------------------------------------
Nozzle Calcs.: S1 (20 in) Nozl: 13 5:36pm Mar 14,2022

Abutting/Set-on Nozzle With Pad

Reinforcement CALCULATION, Description: S1 (20 in)

ASME Code, Section VIII, Div. 1, 2021, UG-37 to UG-45

Actual Inside Diameter Used in Calculation 20.000 in.


Actual Thickness Used in Calculation 0.787 in.

Nozzle input data check completed without errors.

Reqd thk per UG-37(a) of Cylindrical Shell, tr [Int. Press]


= P*R/(Sv*E-0.6*P) per UG-27 (c)(1)
= 3116.52*749.3/(138*1.0-0.6*3116.52)
= 17.1679 mm

Reqd thk per UG-37(a) of Nozzle Wall, trn [Int. Press]


= P*R/(Sn*E-0.6*P) per UG-27 (c)(1)
= 3116.52*254.0/(138*1.0-0.6*3116.52)
= 5.8196 mm

Required Nozzle thickness under External Pressure per UG-28 : 1.4797 mm

UG-40, Limits of Reinforcement : [Internal Pressure]


Parallel to Vessel Wall (Diameter Limit) Dl 1016.0000 mm
Parallel to Vessel Wall, opening length d 508.0000 mm
Normal to Vessel Wall (Thickness Limit), pad side Tlwp 45.0000 mm

Weld Strength Reduction Factor [fr1]:


= 1.000

Weld Strength Reduction Factor [fr2]:


= min( 1, Sn/Sv )
= min( 1, 137.9/137.9 )
= 1.000

Weld Strength Reduction Factor [fr4]:


= min( 1, Sp/Sv )
= min( 1, 137.9/137.9 )
= 1.000

Weld Strength Reduction Factor [fr3]:


= min( fr2, fr4 )
= min( 1., 1. )
= 1.000

Results of Nozzle Reinforcement Area Calculations: (cm^2)

AREA AVAILABLE, A1 to A5 | MAWP| External| Mapnc|


---------------------------------------------------------------
Area Required Ar | 87.213| 21.106| NA|
Area in Shell A1 | 4.227| 49.227| NA|
PV Elite 24 Licensee: OLAYAN DESCON 54
FileName : D69-D-0050 ------------------------------------
Nozzle Calcs.: S1 (20 in) Nozl: 13 5:36pm Mar 14,2022

Area in Nozzle Wall A2 | 12.762| 16.668| NA|


Area in Inward Nozzle A3 | 0.000| 0.000| NA|
Area in Welds A41+A42+A43 | 2.960| 2.960| NA|
Area in Element A5 | 71.280| 71.280| NA|
TOTAL AREA AVAILABLE Atot | 91.230| 140.136| NA|

The MAWP Case Governs the Analysis.

Nozzle Angle Used in Area Calculations 90.00 Degs.

The area available without a pad is Insufficient.


The area available with the given pad is Sufficient.

SELECTION OF POSSIBLE REINFORCING PADS: Diameter Thickness


Based on given Pad Thickness: 921.6838 18.0000 mm
Based on given Pad Diameter: 944.0000 16.9856 mm
Based on Shell or Nozzle Thickness: 921.6838 18.0000 mm

Area Required [A]:


= ( d * tr*F + 2 * tn * tr*F * (1-fr1) ) UG-37(c)
= (508.0*17.1679*1.0+2*20.0*17.1679*1.0*(1-1.0))
= 87.213 cm^2

Reinforcement Areas per Figure UG-37.1

Area Available in Shell [A1]:


= d( E1*t - F*tr ) - 2 * tn( E1*t - F*tr ) * ( 1 - fr1 )
= 508.0( 1.0 * 18.0 - 1.0 * 17.168 ) - 2 * 20.0
( 1.0 * 18.0 - 1.0 * 17.1679 ) *( 1 - 1.0 )
= 4.227 cm^2

Area Available in Nozzle Wall Projecting Outward [A2]:


= ( 2 * Tlwp ) * ( tn - trn ) * fr2
= ( 2 * 45.0 ) *( 20.0 - 5.82 ) * 1.
= 12.762 cm^2

Area Available in Welds [A41 + A42 + A43]:


= Wo² * fr3 + (Wi-can/0.707)² * fr2 + Wp² * fr4
= 10.0² * 1. +(0.0)² * 1. + 14.0² * 1.
= 2.960 cm^2

Area Available in Element [A5]:


= (min(Dp,DL)-(Nozzle OD))*(min(tp,Tlwp,te)) * fr4
= ( 944.0 - 548.0 ) * 18.0 * 1.
= 71.280 cm^2

UG-45 Minimum Nozzle Neck Thickness Requirement: [Int. Press.]


Wall Thickness for Internal/External pressures ta = 5.8196 mm
Wall Thickness per UG16(b), tr16b = 1.5000 mm
Wall Thickness, shell/head, internal pressure trb1 = 17.1679 mm
Wall Thickness tb1 = max(trb1, tr16b) = 17.1679 mm
Wall Thickness, shell/head, external pressure trb2 = 0.5622 mm
Wall Thickness tb2 = max(trb2, tr16b) = 1.5000 mm
Wall Thickness per table UG-45 tb3 = 8.3312 mm

Determine Nozzle Thickness candidate [tb]:


= min[ tb3, max( tb1,tb2) ]
= min[ 8.331, max( 17.1679, 1.5 ) ]
= 8.3312 mm

Minimum Wall Thickness of Nozzle Necks [tUG-45]:


= max( ta, tb )
= max( 5.8196, 8.3312 )
= 8.3312 mm
PV Elite 24 Licensee: OLAYAN DESCON 55
FileName : D69-D-0050 ------------------------------------
Nozzle Calcs.: S1 (20 in) Nozl: 13 5:36pm Mar 14,2022

Available Nozzle Neck Thickness = 20.0000 mm --> OK

Nozzle Junction Minimum Design Metal Temperature (MDMT) Calculations:

Nozzle Neck to Flange Weld, Curve: D


----------------------------------------------------------------------
Govrn. thk, tg = 20.0, tr = 5.82, c = 0.0 mm, E✱ = 1.0
Thickness Ratio = tr * E✱/(tg - c) = 0.291, Temp. Reduction = 78 °C

Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UCS-66, Curve D -40 °C


Min Metal Temp. at Required thickness (UCS 66.1) -104 °C

Nozzle Neck to Pad Weld for the Nozzle, Curve: D


----------------------------------------------------------------------
Govrn. thk, tg = 18.0, c = 0.0 mm, E✱ = 1.0
Thickness Ratio = tr * E✱/(tg - c) = 0.954, Temp. Reduction = 3 °C
Attachment governing, Attachment stress = Shell stress per Code

Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UCS-66, Curve D -43 °C


Min Metal Temp. at Required thickness (UCS 66.1) -45 °C

Nozzle Neck to Pad Weld for Reinforcement pad, Curve: D


----------------------------------------------------------------------
Govrn. thk, tg = 18.0, c = 0.0 mm, E✱ = 1.0
Thickness Ratio = tr * E✱/(tg - c) = 0.954, Temp. Reduction = 3 °C
Attachment governing, Attachment stress = Shell stress per Code

Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UCS-66, Curve D -43 °C


Min Metal Temp. at Required thickness (UCS 66.1) -45 °C

Shell to Pad Weld Junction at Pad OD, Curve: D


----------------------------------------------------------------------
Govrn. thk, tg = 18.0, tr = 17.168, c = 0.0 mm, E✱ = 1.0
Thickness Ratio = tr * E✱/(tg - c) = 0.954, Temp. Reduction = 3 °C

Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UCS-66, Curve D -43 °C


Min Metal Temp. at Required thickness (UCS 66.1) -45 °C

Nozzle-Shell/Head Weld (UCS-66(a)1(b)), Curve: D


----------------------------------------------------------------------
Govrn. thk, tg = 18.0, tr = 17.168, c = 0.0 mm, E✱ = 1.0
Thickness Ratio = tr * E✱/(tg - c) = 0.954, Temp. Reduction = 3 °C

Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UCS-66, Curve D -43 °C


Min Metal Temp. at Required thickness (UCS 66.1) -45 °C

Gov. MDMT of the Nozzle : -45 °C


Gov. MDMT of the Reinforcement Pad : -45 °C
Gov. MDMT of the nozzle to shell joint welded assembly : -45 °C

ANSI Flange MDMT including Temperature reduction per UCS-66.1:

MDMT of ASME B16.5/47 flange per Matl. Specification -46 °C


Flange MDMT with Temp reduction per UCS-66(i)(2) -48 °C

Where the Stress Reduction Ratio per UCS-66(i)(2) is :


Design Pressure/Ambient Rating = 3116.52/5110.00 = 0.610

Weld Size Calculations, Description: S1 (20 in)

Intermediate Calc. for nozzle/shell Welds Tmin 18.0000 mm


Intermediate Calc. for pad/shell Welds TminPad 18.0000 mm
PV Elite 24 Licensee: OLAYAN DESCON 56
FileName : D69-D-0050 ------------------------------------
Nozzle Calcs.: S1 (20 in) Nozl: 13 5:36pm Mar 14,2022

Results Per UW-16.1:


Required Thickness Actual Thickness
Nozzle Weld 6.0000 = Min per Code 7.0700 = 0.7 * Wo mm
Pad Weld 9.0000 = 0.5*TminPad 9.8980 = 0.7 * Wp mm

Weld Strength and Weld Loads per UG-41.1, Sketch (a) or (b)

Weld Load [W]:


= ( Ar - A1 )* Sv
= ( 87.2127 - 4.2273 ) * 138
= 116691.03 kgf

Note: F is always set to 1.0 throughout the calculation.

Weld Load [W1]:


= (A2+A5+A4-(Wi-Can/.707)²*fr2)*Sv
= ( 12.7623 + 71.28 + 2.96 - 0.0 * 1. ) * 138
= 122339.48 kgf

Strength of Connection Elements for Failure Path Analysis

Shear, Outward Nozzle Weld [Sonw]:


= (pi/2) * Dlo * Wo * 0.49 * Snw
= ( 3.1416/2.0 ) * 548.0 * 10.0 * 0.49 * 138
= 59311. kgf

Shear, Pad Element Weld [Spew]:


= (pi/2) * DP * WP * 0.49 * SEW
= ( 3.1416/2.0 ) * 944.0 * 14.0 * 0.49 * 138
= 143038. kgf

Tension, Pad Groove Weld [Tpgw]:


= ( pi/2) * Dlo * Wgpn * 0.74 * Seg
= (3.1416/2 ) * 548.0 * 18.0 * 0.74 * 138
= 161228. kgf

Strength of Failure Paths:

Failure Path [Path 1-1]:


= ( SPEW + SNGW ) = ( 143038 + 0 ) = 143038 kgf

Summary of Failure Path Calculations:


Path 1-1 = 143038 kgf, must exceed W = 116691 kgf or W1 = 122339 kgf

Maximum Allowable Pressure for this Nozzle at this Location:


Converged Maximum Allowable Pressure in the Operating case: 3185 kPa

Nozzle is O.K. for the External Pressure: 103 kPa

The Drop for this Nozzle is : 51.8945 mm


The Cut Length for this Nozzle is, Drop + Ho + H + T : 419.8945 mm

Percent Elongation Calculations:


% Elongation per Table UG-79-1 (50*tnom/Rf*(1-Rf/Ro)) 3.788 %

PV Elite is a trademark of Hexagon AB, 2022, All rights reserved.


PV Elite 24 Licensee: OLAYAN DESCON 57
FileName : D69-D-0050 ------------------------------------
Nozzle Calcs.: S3 (12 in) Nozl: 14 5:36pm Mar 14,2022

Input, Nozzle Desc: S3 (12 in) From: 80

Pressure for Reinforcement Calculations P 3121.390 kPa


Temperature for Internal Pressure Temp 216 °C
Design External Pressure Pext 103.42 kPa
Temperature for External Pressure Tempex 216 °C

Parent Material [Normalized] SA-516 70


Parent Allowable Stress at Temperature Sv 137.90 N/mm^2
Parent Allowable Stress At Ambient Sva 137.90 N/mm^2

Inside Diameter of Cylindrical Shell D 1498.60 mm


Design Length of Section L 5204.8828 mm
Shell Finished (Minimum) Thickness t 18.0000 mm
Shell Internal Corrosion Allowance c 0.0000 mm
Shell External Corrosion Allowance co 0.0000 mm

Distance from Bottom/Left Tangent 3013.59 mm

User Entered Minimum Design Metal Temperature -0.55 °C

Type of Element Connected to the Parent : Nozzle

Material [Impact Tested] SA-333 6


Material UNS Number K03006
Material Specification/Type Smls. & wld. pipe
Allowable Stress at Temperature Sn 117.90 N/mm^2
Allowable Stress At Ambient Sna 117.90 N/mm^2

Diameter Basis (for tr calc only) Outside


Layout Angle 180.00 deg
Diameter 12.0000 in.

Size and Thickness Basis Nominal


Nominal Thickness 60

Flange Type Weld Neck Flange

Corrosion Allowance can 0.0000 mm


Joint Efficiency of Shell Seam at Nozzle E1 1.00
Joint Efficiency of Nozzle Neck En 1.00

Outside Projection ho 350.0000 mm


Weld leg size between Nozzle and Pad/Shell Wo 10.0000 mm
Groove weld depth between Nozzle and Vessel Wgnv 0.0000 mm

Pad Material [Normalized] SA-516 70


Pad Allowable Stress at Temperature Sp 137.90 N/mm^2
Pad Allowable Stress At Ambient Spa 137.90 N/mm^2
Diameter of Pad along vessel surface Dp 563.8500 mm
Thickness of Pad te 18.0000 mm
Weld leg size between Pad and Shell Wp 14.0000 mm
Groove weld depth between Pad and Nozzle Wgpn 18.0000 mm
Reinforcing Pad Width 120.0000 mm

Flange Class 300


Flange Grade GR 1.1

The Pressure Design option was MAWP + static head (to the nozzle).

Nozzle Sketch (may not represent actual weld type/configuration)


PV Elite 24 Licensee: OLAYAN DESCON 58
FileName : D69-D-0050 ------------------------------------
Nozzle Calcs.: S3 (12 in) Nozl: 14 5:36pm Mar 14,2022

Abutting/Set-on Nozzle With Pad

Reinforcement CALCULATION, Description: S3 (12 in)

ASME Code, Section VIII, Div. 1, 2021, UG-37 to UG-45

Actual Outside Diameter Used in Calculation 12.750 in.


Actual Thickness Used in Calculation 0.562 in.

Nozzle input data check completed without errors.

Reqd thk per UG-37(a) of Cylindrical Shell, tr [Int. Press]


= P*R/(Sv*E-0.6*P) per UG-27 (c)(1)
= 3121.39*749.3/(138*1.0-0.6*3121.39)
= 17.1951 mm

Reqd thk per UG-37(a) of Nozzle Wall, trn [Int. Press]


= P*Ro/(Sn*E+0.4*P) per Appendix 1-1 (a)(1)
= 3121.39*161.925/(118*1.0+0.4*3121.39)
= 4.2421 mm

Required Nozzle thickness under External Pressure per UG-28 : 1.0937 mm

UG-40, Limits of Reinforcement : [Internal Pressure]


Parallel to Vessel Wall (Diameter Limit) Dl 590.6008 mm
Parallel to Vessel Wall, opening length d 295.3004 mm
Normal to Vessel Wall (Thickness Limit), pad side Tlwp 45.0000 mm

Weld Strength Reduction Factor [fr1]:


= 1.000

Weld Strength Reduction Factor [fr2]:


= min( 1, Sn/Sv )
= min( 1, 117.9/137.9 )
= 0.855

Weld Strength Reduction Factor [fr4]:


= min( 1, Sp/Sv )
= min( 1, 137.9/137.9 )
= 1.000

Weld Strength Reduction Factor [fr3]:


= min( fr2, fr4 )
= min( 0.855, 1. )
= 0.855

Results of Nozzle Reinforcement Area Calculations: (cm^2)

AREA AVAILABLE, A1 to A5 | MAWP| External| Mapnc|


---------------------------------------------------------------
Area Required Ar | 50.777| 12.269| NA|
Area in Shell A1 | 2.377| 28.616| NA|
PV Elite 24 Licensee: OLAYAN DESCON 59
FileName : D69-D-0050 ------------------------------------
Nozzle Calcs.: S3 (12 in) Nozl: 14 5:36pm Mar 14,2022

Area in Nozzle Wall A2 | 7.720| 10.143| NA|


Area in Inward Nozzle A3 | 0.000| 0.000| NA|
Area in Welds A41+A42+A43 | 2.811| 2.811| NA|
Area in Element A5 | 43.200| 43.200| NA|
TOTAL AREA AVAILABLE Atot | 56.108| 84.770| NA|

The MAWP Case Governs the Analysis.

Nozzle Angle Used in Area Calculations 90.00 Degs.

The area available without a pad is Insufficient.


The area available with the given pad is Sufficient.

SELECTION OF POSSIBLE REINFORCING PADS: Diameter Thickness


Based on given Pad Thickness: 534.2324 18.0000 mm
Based on given Pad Diameter: 563.8500 15.7787 mm
Based on Shell or Nozzle Thickness: 589.1346 14.2748 mm

Area Required [A]:


= ( d * tr*F + 2 * tn * tr*F * (1-fr1) ) UG-37(c)
= (295.3004*17.1951*1.0+2*14.2748*17.1951*1.0*(1-1.0))
= 50.777 cm^2

Reinforcement Areas per Figure UG-37.1

Area Available in Shell [A1]:


= d( E1*t - F*tr ) - 2 * tn( E1*t - F*tr ) * ( 1 - fr1 )
= 295.3( 1.0 * 18.0 - 1.0 * 17.195 ) - 2 * 14.275
( 1.0 * 18.0 - 1.0 * 17.1951 ) *( 1 - 1.0 )
= 2.377 cm^2

Area Available in Nozzle Wall Projecting Outward [A2]:


= ( 2 * Tlwp ) * ( tn - trn ) * fr2
= ( 2 * 45.0 ) *( 14.27 - 4.24 ) * 0.855
= 7.720 cm^2

Area Available in Welds [A41 + A42 + A43]:


= (Wo² - Ar Lost)*Fr3+((Wi-can/0.707)² - Ar Lost)*fr2 + Trapfr4
= ( 1. ) * 0.86 +(0.0 ) * 0.86 + 195.6099² * 1.
= 2.811 cm^2

Area Available in Element [A5]:


= (min(Dp,DL)-(Nozzle OD))*(min(tp,Tlwp,te)) * fr4
= ( 563.85 - 323.85 ) * 18.0 * 1.
= 43.200 cm^2

UG-45 Minimum Nozzle Neck Thickness Requirement: [Int. Press.]


Wall Thickness for Internal/External pressures ta = 4.2421 mm
Wall Thickness per UG16(b), tr16b = 1.5000 mm
Wall Thickness, shell/head, internal pressure trb1 = 17.1951 mm
Wall Thickness tb1 = max(trb1, tr16b) = 17.1951 mm
Wall Thickness, shell/head, external pressure trb2 = 0.5622 mm
Wall Thickness tb2 = max(trb2, tr16b) = 1.5000 mm
Wall Thickness per table UG-45 tb3 = 8.3312 mm

Determine Nozzle Thickness candidate [tb]:


= min[ tb3, max( tb1,tb2) ]
= min[ 8.331, max( 17.1951, 1.5 ) ]
= 8.3312 mm

Minimum Wall Thickness of Nozzle Necks [tUG-45]:


= max( ta, tb )
= max( 4.2421, 8.3312 )
= 8.3312 mm
PV Elite 24 Licensee: OLAYAN DESCON 60
FileName : D69-D-0050 ------------------------------------
Nozzle Calcs.: S3 (12 in) Nozl: 14 5:36pm Mar 14,2022

Available Nozzle Neck Thickness = 0.875 * 14.275 = 12.490 mm --> OK

Nozzle Junction Minimum Design Metal Temperature (MDMT) Calculations:

Nozzle Neck to Flange Weld (Impact tested) :


----------------------------------------------------------------------
Note:
This Material was specified as being an Impact Tested (Low Temperature) Material.

Impact Test Temperature provided per Specification -46 °C

Calculated Minimum Design Metal Temperature -104 °C

Nozzle Neck to Pad Weld for the Nozzle (Impact tested) :


----------------------------------------------------------------------
Note:
This Material was specified as being an Impact Tested (Low Temperature) Material.

Impact Test Temperature provided per Specification -46 °C

Calculated Minimum Design Metal Temperature -104 °C

Nozzle Neck to Pad Weld for Reinforcement pad, Curve: D


----------------------------------------------------------------------
Govrn. thk, tg = 12.49, tr = 4.242, c = 0.0 mm, E✱ = 1.0
Thickness Ratio = tr * E✱/(tg - c) = 0.34, Temp. Reduction = 78 °C

Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UCS-66, Curve D -48 °C


Min Metal Temp. at Required thickness (UCS 66.1) -104 °C

Shell to Pad Weld Junction at Pad OD, Curve: D


----------------------------------------------------------------------
Govrn. thk, tg = 18.0, tr = 17.195, c = 0.0 mm, E✱ = 1.0
Thickness Ratio = tr * E✱/(tg - c) = 0.955, Temp. Reduction = 2 °C

Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UCS-66, Curve D -43 °C


Min Metal Temp. at Required thickness (UCS 66.1) -45 °C

Nozzle-Shell/Head Weld (UCS-66(a)1(b)), Curve: D


----------------------------------------------------------------------
Govrn. thk, tg = 12.49, tr = 4.242, c = 0.0 mm, E✱ = 1.0
Thickness Ratio = tr * E✱/(tg - c) = 0.34, Temp. Reduction = 78 °C

Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UCS-66, Curve D -48 °C


Min Metal Temp. at Required thickness (UCS 66.1) -104 °C

Gov. MDMT of the Nozzle : -104 °C


Gov. MDMT of the Reinforcement Pad : -45 °C
Gov. MDMT of the nozzle to shell joint welded assembly : -45 °C

ANSI Flange MDMT including Temperature reduction per UCS-66.1:

MDMT of ASME B16.5/47 flange per Matl. Specification -46 °C


Flange MDMT with Temp reduction per UCS-66(i)(2) -67 °C

Where the Stress Reduction Ratio per UCS-66(i)(2) is :


Design Pressure/Ambient Rating = 3121.39/5110.00 = 0.611

Weld Size Calculations, Description: S3 (12 in)

Intermediate Calc. for nozzle/shell Welds Tmin 14.2748 mm


Intermediate Calc. for pad/shell Welds TminPad 18.0000 mm
PV Elite 24 Licensee: OLAYAN DESCON 61
FileName : D69-D-0050 ------------------------------------
Nozzle Calcs.: S3 (12 in) Nozl: 14 5:36pm Mar 14,2022

Results Per UW-16.1:


Required Thickness Actual Thickness
Nozzle Weld 6.0000 = Min per Code 7.0700 = 0.7 * Wo mm
Pad Weld 9.0000 = 0.5*TminPad 9.8980 = 0.7 * Wp mm

Weld Strength and Weld Loads per UG-41.1, Sketch (a) or (b)

Weld Load [W]:


= ( Ar - A1 )* Sv
= ( 50.7771 - 2.377 ) * 138
= 68058.41 kgf

Note: F is always set to 1.0 throughout the calculation.

Weld Load [W1]:


= (A2+A5+A4-(Wi-Can/.707)²*fr2)*Sv
= ( 7.7202 + 43.2 + 2.8111 - 0.0 * 0.86 ) * 138
= 75554.88 kgf

Strength of Connection Elements for Failure Path Analysis

Shear, Outward Nozzle Weld [Sonw]:


= (pi/2) * Dlo * Wo * 0.49 * Snw
= ( 3.1416/2.0 ) * 323.85 * 10.0 * 0.49 * 118
= 29968. kgf

Shear, Pad Element Weld [Spew]:


= (pi/2) * DP * WP * 0.49 * SEW
= ( 3.1416/2.0 ) * 563.85 * 14.0 * 0.49 * 138
= 85436. kgf

Tension, Pad Groove Weld [Tpgw]:


= ( pi/2) * Dlo * Wgpn * 0.74 * Seg
= (3.1416/2 ) * 323.85 * 18.0 * 0.74 * 138
= 95280. kgf

Strength of Failure Paths:

Failure Path [Path 1-1]:


= ( SPEW + SNGW ) = ( 85436 + 0 ) = 85436 kgf

Summary of Failure Path Calculations:


Path 1-1 = 85436 kgf, must exceed W = 68058 kgf or W1 = 75554 kgf

Maximum Allowable Pressure for this Nozzle at this Location:


Converged Maximum Allowable Pressure in the Operating case: 3261 kPa

Note: The MAWP of this junction was limited by the parent Shell/Head.

Nozzle is O.K. for the External Pressure: 103 kPa

The Drop for this Nozzle is : 17.7053 mm


The Cut Length for this Nozzle is, Drop + Ho + H + T : 385.7053 mm

PV Elite is a trademark of Hexagon AB, 2022, All rights reserved.


PV Elite 24 Licensee: OLAYAN DESCON 62
FileName : D69-D-0050 ------------------------------------
Nozzle Calcs.: S2 (20 in) Nozl: 15 5:36pm Mar 14,2022

Input, Nozzle Desc: S2 (20 in) From: 90

Pressure for Reinforcement Calculations P 3121.390 kPa


Temperature for Internal Pressure Temp 216 °C
Design External Pressure Pext 103.42 kPa
Temperature for External Pressure Tempex 216 °C

Parent Material [Normalized] SA-516 70


Parent Allowable Stress at Temperature Sv 137.90 N/mm^2
Parent Allowable Stress At Ambient Sva 137.90 N/mm^2

Inside Diameter of Cylindrical Shell D 1498.60 mm


Design Length of Section L 5204.8828 mm
Shell Finished (Minimum) Thickness t 18.0000 mm
Shell Internal Corrosion Allowance c 0.0000 mm
Shell External Corrosion Allowance co 0.0000 mm

Distance from Bottom/Left Tangent 6178.19 mm

User Entered Minimum Design Metal Temperature -0.55 °C

Type of Element Connected to the Parent : Nozzle

Material [Normalized] SA-516 70


Material UNS Number K02700
Material Specification/Type Plate
Allowable Stress at Temperature Sn 137.90 N/mm^2
Allowable Stress At Ambient Sna 137.90 N/mm^2

Diameter Basis (for tr calc only) Inside


Layout Angle 180.00 deg
Diameter 20.0000 in.

Size and Thickness Basis Actual


Actual Thickness tn 20.0000 mm

Flange Type Weld Neck Flange

Corrosion Allowance can 0.0000 mm


Joint Efficiency of Shell Seam at Nozzle E1 1.00
Joint Efficiency of Nozzle Neck En 1.00

Outside Projection ho 350.0000 mm


Weld leg size between Nozzle and Pad/Shell Wo 10.0000 mm
Groove weld depth between Nozzle and Vessel Wgnv 0.0000 mm

Pad Material [Normalized] SA-516 70


Pad Allowable Stress at Temperature Sp 137.90 N/mm^2
Pad Allowable Stress At Ambient Spa 137.90 N/mm^2
Diameter of Pad along vessel surface Dp 944.0000 mm
Thickness of Pad te 18.0000 mm
Weld leg size between Pad and Shell Wp 14.0000 mm
Groove weld depth between Pad and Nozzle Wgpn 18.0000 mm
Reinforcing Pad Width 198.0000 mm

Flange Class 300


Flange Grade GR 1.1

The Pressure Design option was MAWP + static head (to the nozzle).

Nozzle Sketch (may not represent actual weld type/configuration)


PV Elite 24 Licensee: OLAYAN DESCON 63
FileName : D69-D-0050 ------------------------------------
Nozzle Calcs.: S2 (20 in) Nozl: 15 5:36pm Mar 14,2022

Abutting/Set-on Nozzle With Pad

Reinforcement CALCULATION, Description: S2 (20 in)

ASME Code, Section VIII, Div. 1, 2021, UG-37 to UG-45

Actual Inside Diameter Used in Calculation 20.000 in.


Actual Thickness Used in Calculation 0.787 in.

Nozzle input data check completed without errors.

Reqd thk per UG-37(a) of Cylindrical Shell, tr [Int. Press]


= P*R/(Sv*E-0.6*P) per UG-27 (c)(1)
= 3121.39*749.3/(138*1.0-0.6*3121.39)
= 17.1951 mm

Reqd thk per UG-37(a) of Nozzle Wall, trn [Int. Press]


= P*R/(Sn*E-0.6*P) per UG-27 (c)(1)
= 3121.39*254.0/(138*1.0-0.6*3121.39)
= 5.8288 mm

Required Nozzle thickness under External Pressure per UG-28 : 1.4797 mm

UG-40, Limits of Reinforcement : [Internal Pressure]


Parallel to Vessel Wall (Diameter Limit) Dl 1016.0000 mm
Parallel to Vessel Wall, opening length d 508.0000 mm
Normal to Vessel Wall (Thickness Limit), pad side Tlwp 45.0000 mm

Weld Strength Reduction Factor [fr1]:


= 1.000

Weld Strength Reduction Factor [fr2]:


= min( 1, Sn/Sv )
= min( 1, 137.9/137.9 )
= 1.000

Weld Strength Reduction Factor [fr4]:


= min( 1, Sp/Sv )
= min( 1, 137.9/137.9 )
= 1.000

Weld Strength Reduction Factor [fr3]:


= min( fr2, fr4 )
= min( 1., 1. )
= 1.000

Results of Nozzle Reinforcement Area Calculations: (cm^2)

AREA AVAILABLE, A1 to A5 | MAWP| External| Mapnc|


---------------------------------------------------------------
Area Required Ar | 87.351| 21.106| NA|
Area in Shell A1 | 4.089| 49.227| NA|
PV Elite 24 Licensee: OLAYAN DESCON 64
FileName : D69-D-0050 ------------------------------------
Nozzle Calcs.: S2 (20 in) Nozl: 15 5:36pm Mar 14,2022

Area in Nozzle Wall A2 | 12.754| 16.668| NA|


Area in Inward Nozzle A3 | 0.000| 0.000| NA|
Area in Welds A41+A42+A43 | 2.960| 2.960| NA|
Area in Element A5 | 71.280| 71.280| NA|
TOTAL AREA AVAILABLE Atot | 91.083| 140.136| NA|

The MAWP Case Governs the Analysis.

Nozzle Angle Used in Area Calculations 90.00 Degs.

The area available without a pad is Insufficient.


The area available with the given pad is Sufficient.

SELECTION OF POSSIBLE REINFORCING PADS: Diameter Thickness


Based on given Pad Thickness: 923.2653 18.0000 mm
Based on given Pad Diameter: 944.0000 17.0575 mm
Based on Shell or Nozzle Thickness: 923.2653 18.0000 mm

Area Required [A]:


= ( d * tr*F + 2 * tn * tr*F * (1-fr1) ) UG-37(c)
= (508.0*17.1951*1.0+2*20.0*17.1951*1.0*(1-1.0))
= 87.351 cm^2

Reinforcement Areas per Figure UG-37.1

Area Available in Shell [A1]:


= d( E1*t - F*tr ) - 2 * tn( E1*t - F*tr ) * ( 1 - fr1 )
= 508.0( 1.0 * 18.0 - 1.0 * 17.195 ) - 2 * 20.0
( 1.0 * 18.0 - 1.0 * 17.1951 ) *( 1 - 1.0 )
= 4.089 cm^2

Area Available in Nozzle Wall Projecting Outward [A2]:


= ( 2 * Tlwp ) * ( tn - trn ) * fr2
= ( 2 * 45.0 ) *( 20.0 - 5.83 ) * 1.
= 12.754 cm^2

Area Available in Welds [A41 + A42 + A43]:


= Wo² * fr3 + (Wi-can/0.707)² * fr2 + Wp² * fr4
= 10.0² * 1. +(0.0)² * 1. + 14.0² * 1.
= 2.960 cm^2

Area Available in Element [A5]:


= (min(Dp,DL)-(Nozzle OD))*(min(tp,Tlwp,te)) * fr4
= ( 944.0 - 548.0 ) * 18.0 * 1.
= 71.280 cm^2

UG-45 Minimum Nozzle Neck Thickness Requirement: [Int. Press.]


Wall Thickness for Internal/External pressures ta = 5.8288 mm
Wall Thickness per UG16(b), tr16b = 1.5000 mm
Wall Thickness, shell/head, internal pressure trb1 = 17.1951 mm
Wall Thickness tb1 = max(trb1, tr16b) = 17.1951 mm
Wall Thickness, shell/head, external pressure trb2 = 0.5622 mm
Wall Thickness tb2 = max(trb2, tr16b) = 1.5000 mm
Wall Thickness per table UG-45 tb3 = 8.3312 mm

Determine Nozzle Thickness candidate [tb]:


= min[ tb3, max( tb1,tb2) ]
= min[ 8.331, max( 17.1951, 1.5 ) ]
= 8.3312 mm

Minimum Wall Thickness of Nozzle Necks [tUG-45]:


= max( ta, tb )
= max( 5.8288, 8.3312 )
= 8.3312 mm
PV Elite 24 Licensee: OLAYAN DESCON 65
FileName : D69-D-0050 ------------------------------------
Nozzle Calcs.: S2 (20 in) Nozl: 15 5:36pm Mar 14,2022

Available Nozzle Neck Thickness = 20.0000 mm --> OK

Nozzle Junction Minimum Design Metal Temperature (MDMT) Calculations:

Nozzle Neck to Flange Weld, Curve: D


----------------------------------------------------------------------
Govrn. thk, tg = 20.0, tr = 5.829, c = 0.0 mm, E✱ = 1.0
Thickness Ratio = tr * E✱/(tg - c) = 0.291, Temp. Reduction = 78 °C

Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UCS-66, Curve D -40 °C


Min Metal Temp. at Required thickness (UCS 66.1) -104 °C

Nozzle Neck to Pad Weld for the Nozzle, Curve: D


----------------------------------------------------------------------
Govrn. thk, tg = 18.0, c = 0.0 mm, E✱ = 1.0
Thickness Ratio = tr * E✱/(tg - c) = 0.955, Temp. Reduction = 2 °C
Attachment governing, Attachment stress = Shell stress per Code

Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UCS-66, Curve D -43 °C


Min Metal Temp. at Required thickness (UCS 66.1) -45 °C

Nozzle Neck to Pad Weld for Reinforcement pad, Curve: D


----------------------------------------------------------------------
Govrn. thk, tg = 18.0, c = 0.0 mm, E✱ = 1.0
Thickness Ratio = tr * E✱/(tg - c) = 0.955, Temp. Reduction = 2 °C
Attachment governing, Attachment stress = Shell stress per Code

Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UCS-66, Curve D -43 °C


Min Metal Temp. at Required thickness (UCS 66.1) -45 °C

Shell to Pad Weld Junction at Pad OD, Curve: D


----------------------------------------------------------------------
Govrn. thk, tg = 18.0, tr = 17.195, c = 0.0 mm, E✱ = 1.0
Thickness Ratio = tr * E✱/(tg - c) = 0.955, Temp. Reduction = 2 °C

Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UCS-66, Curve D -43 °C


Min Metal Temp. at Required thickness (UCS 66.1) -45 °C

Nozzle-Shell/Head Weld (UCS-66(a)1(b)), Curve: D


----------------------------------------------------------------------
Govrn. thk, tg = 18.0, tr = 17.195, c = 0.0 mm, E✱ = 1.0
Thickness Ratio = tr * E✱/(tg - c) = 0.955, Temp. Reduction = 2 °C

Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UCS-66, Curve D -43 °C


Min Metal Temp. at Required thickness (UCS 66.1) -45 °C

Gov. MDMT of the Nozzle : -45 °C


Gov. MDMT of the Reinforcement Pad : -45 °C
Gov. MDMT of the nozzle to shell joint welded assembly : -45 °C

ANSI Flange MDMT including Temperature reduction per UCS-66.1:

Unadjusted MDMT of ASME B16.5/47 flanges per UCS-66(c) -18 °C


Flange MDMT with Temp reduction per UCS-66(b)(1)(-b) -39 °C

Where the Stress Reduction Ratio per UCS-66(b)(1)(-b) is :


Design Pressure/Ambient Rating = 3121.39/5110.00 = 0.611

Weld Size Calculations, Description: S2 (20 in)

Intermediate Calc. for nozzle/shell Welds Tmin 18.0000 mm


Intermediate Calc. for pad/shell Welds TminPad 18.0000 mm
PV Elite 24 Licensee: OLAYAN DESCON 66
FileName : D69-D-0050 ------------------------------------
Nozzle Calcs.: S2 (20 in) Nozl: 15 5:36pm Mar 14,2022

Results Per UW-16.1:


Required Thickness Actual Thickness
Nozzle Weld 6.0000 = Min per Code 7.0700 = 0.7 * Wo mm
Pad Weld 9.0000 = 0.5*TminPad 9.8980 = 0.7 * Wp mm

Weld Strength and Weld Loads per UG-41.1, Sketch (a) or (b)

Weld Load [W]:


= ( Ar - A1 )* Sv
= ( 87.3509 - 4.0891 ) * 138
= 117079.66 kgf

Note: F is always set to 1.0 throughout the calculation.

Weld Load [W1]:


= (A2+A5+A4-(Wi-Can/.707)²*fr2)*Sv
= ( 12.754 + 71.28 + 2.96 - 0.0 * 1. ) * 138
= 122327.80 kgf

Strength of Connection Elements for Failure Path Analysis

Shear, Outward Nozzle Weld [Sonw]:


= (pi/2) * Dlo * Wo * 0.49 * Snw
= ( 3.1416/2.0 ) * 548.0 * 10.0 * 0.49 * 138
= 59311. kgf

Shear, Pad Element Weld [Spew]:


= (pi/2) * DP * WP * 0.49 * SEW
= ( 3.1416/2.0 ) * 944.0 * 14.0 * 0.49 * 138
= 143038. kgf

Tension, Pad Groove Weld [Tpgw]:


= ( pi/2) * Dlo * Wgpn * 0.74 * Seg
= (3.1416/2 ) * 548.0 * 18.0 * 0.74 * 138
= 161228. kgf

Strength of Failure Paths:

Failure Path [Path 1-1]:


= ( SPEW + SNGW ) = ( 143038 + 0 ) = 143038 kgf

Summary of Failure Path Calculations:


Path 1-1 = 143038 kgf, must exceed W = 117079 kgf or W1 = 122327 kgf

Maximum Allowable Pressure for this Nozzle at this Location:


Converged Maximum Allowable Pressure in the Operating case: 3185 kPa

Nozzle is O.K. for the External Pressure: 103 kPa

The Drop for this Nozzle is : 51.8945 mm


The Cut Length for this Nozzle is, Drop + Ho + H + T : 419.8945 mm

Percent Elongation Calculations:


% Elongation per Table UG-79-1 (50*tnom/Rf*(1-Rf/Ro)) 3.788 %

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