Workshop1

Practical writing:

1. Function selectionis the range of functions found in the function generator e.g. sign function,
square function. Frequency range is the range of frequency which we can select in a function
generator.
Amplitude is the maximum value a function can reach in a given time period.
DC offset is the mean amplitude displacement from 0.
Symmetry is that equal magnitude values will be structured in both positive and negative
plane.

2 AC/DC coupling helps the technician or the engineer took pick a part of the wave he

observes.

Triggering is the capturing of wave form following a particular criteria.

Time/div control determines how long the electronic beam that forms the curve from left to

right side of the division.

Volt/div control determines how one reads voltage value in Y axis grid.

Intensity controls the brightness of a trace. It increases the brightness on the beam.

Focus adjust the sharpness of a trace, it sets the focus on the beam.

Assignment:

1. 2700kohm,10%

2. 5

3. 10000pF

4. capacitance, tolerance, working voltage, temperature coefficient

5. to allow the dc level of the output waveforms to be set as desired upto +/- 10V

6. duty cycle

7. Thigh/period *100

8. 50%

9. signal after filtering out DC components

10. check the position of 0V on oscilloscope screen

11. to adjust displays horizontal and vertical scale

12. stable display on the screen

13. 500HZ

14. 10/(root3)

15. 5(root5)
16. provide time delay and act as a ff

17. N1/N2=V1/V2=I2/I1

18. 11.5V

19. 100

20. step up

21. positive, 5V

22. to get rid of AC and get clean DC

23. square waveform

24. 1.1RC

25. 0.11

DAY2:

1.

2.

3. battery meter for robot, monitoring of 12Vcar battery, Tester circuit for soil moisture, monitoring

of lead acid battery charger

4. LPG, propane, Hydrogen, Alcohol, Methane, Smoke, Carbon monoxide

5. Potentiometer

6.parts per million

7. SnO2

8.The change of voltage or current, or any other electrical quantity per unit of time

9.

10. indium allium nitride

11. passive infrared sensor

12. The materials commonly used in PIR sensors are gallium nitride (GaN), caesium nitrate (CsNO3),
polyvinyl fluorides, derivatives of phenylpyridine, and cobalt phthalocyanine.

13. 0.2R1C1ln(Vdd-Vss)

14.

15. 625

DAY3:
1. Infinity, 0, infinity, infinity
2. Light dependent resistor
3. Black
4. White
5. Reduces
6. +100
7. 100kohm
8. Integrator, Square
9. 5khz
10. Pulse width modulation
11. 3.5
12. 2V
13. 1kohm, 9kohm
14. 10mV/degree
15. 450mV