FINAL JEE–MAIN EXAMINATION – JUNE, 2022

(Held On Sunday 26th June, 2022) TIME : 3:00 PM to 06:00 PM

PHYSICS TEST PAPER WITH SOLUTION

SECTION-A Sol.
1. The dimension of mutual inductance is :
(A) [ML2 T–2 A–1] (B) [ML2T–3A–1]
(C) [ML2T–2A–2] (D) [ML2T–3A–2]
Official Ans. by NTA (C)
Allen Ans. (C)
Sol. e2 : induced emf in secondary coil
i1 : Current in primary coil
M : Mutual inductance
di1
e2  M
dt

M
e2
di1
dt

 e2 
W
EN
 q   ML T 
 M  di  di    AT 
 1  1
 dt   dt 
   
2 2

 AT 1 
3.
Using costraint
 T.a  0
– 4Ta1 – 2Ta2 – Ta3 – Ta4 = 0
4a1 + 2a2 + a3 + a4 = 0
Arrange the four graphs in descending order of total
work done; where W1, W2, W3 and W4 are the work
done corresponding to figure a, b, c and d respectively.
= [ML2T–2A–2]
LL
2. In the arrangement shown in figure a1,a2, a3 and a4
are the accelerations of masses m1,m2,m3 and m4
respectively. Which of the following relation is
true for this arrangement?
A

m1

F
F
m2
Figure-c
x0 x1 x2
–F x
F
m3 F
x1
m4 Figure-d
x0 x2 x3
(A) 4a1 + 2a2 + a3 + a4 = 0 –F
x
(B) a1 + 4a2 + 3a3 + a4 = 0
(A) W3 > W2 > W1 > W4
(C) a1 + 4a2 + 3a3 + 2a4 = 0
(B) W3 > W 2 > W4 > W 1
(D) 2a1 + 2a2 + 3a3 + a4 = 0 (C) W2 > W3 > W4 > W1
Official Ans. by NTA (A) (D) W2 > W3 > W1 > W4
Allen Ans. (A) Official Ans. by NTA (A)
Allen Ans. (A)
1
Sol. Work done = area under F – x curve. Area below x Sol. w
–axis is negative & area above x-axis is positive.
so r rw
2

W3 > W 2 > W1 > W 4 R g


4. Solid spherical ball is rolling on a frictionless
horizontal plane surface about its axis of
symmetry. The ratio of rotational kinetic energy of
the ball to its total kinetic energy is :-
2 2 1 7 Effective acceleration due to gravity is the
(A) (B) (C) (D)
5 7 5 10
resultant of g & rw2 whose direction & magnitude
Official Ans. by NTA (B)
Allen Ans. (B) depends upon . Hence assertion is false.
Sol. Ktotal = Krotational + KTranslational When  = 0° (at equator), effective acceleration is
1 1
K total  I cm 2  mVcm
2
radially inward.
2 2
vcm = R for pure rolling 6. If  is the density and  is coefficient of viscosity

rat

KRTotal
2
I cm  mR 2
5

total 
2
cm

1 2
2 5

1
mvcm  mvcm
5
2
EN
2
7
 mvcm
2
2
KRRot  1 I 2  1  2 mR2  vcm  1 mv2cm
R2 52

10
2
cm
of fluid which flows with a speed v in the pipe of
diameter d, the correct formula for Reynolds
number Re is :

(A)
Re 
d
v (B)
Re 
v
d
1 2
mvcm
K Rot 5 2 vd 

LL
K Total 7 7 Re  Re 
mv2cm (C)  (D) vd
10
5. Given below are two statements : One is labelled Official Ans. by NTA (C)
as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason Allen Ans. (C)
R.
Assertion A : If we move from poles to equator, Sol. Reynold’s number is given by
the direction of acceleration due to gravity of earth
A

7. A flask contains argon and oxygen in the ratio of

always points towards the center of earth without
any variation in its magnitude. 3:2 in mass and the mixture is kept at 27°C. The
Reason R : At equator, the direction of acceleration ratio of their average kinetic energy per molecule
due to the gravity is towards the center of earth. respectively will be :
In the light of above statements, choose the correct
(A) 3 : 2 (B) 9 : 4
answer from the options given below :
(A) Both A and R are true and R is the correct (C) 2 : 3 (D) 1 : 1
explanation of A. Official Ans. by NTA (D)
(B) Both A and R are true but R is NOT the correct
Allen Ans. (Bonus)
explanation of A.
(C) A is true but R is false Sol. Average K.E./molecule =
(D) A is false but R is true
Official Ans. by NTA (D) So,
Allen Ans. (D)

2
8. The charge on capacitor of capacitance 15F in the A0
Sol. Coriginal 
d
figure given below is : C1 C2
10F 15F F
A A
K=3 = K

+ –
V
13V d/2 d/2 d/2 d/2

(A) 60c (B) 130c (C) 260 c (D) 585 c A0 2A0
C1   C
d/2 d
Official Ans. by NTA (A)
KA0 2KA0 6A0
C2     3C
Allen Ans. (A) d/2 d d
10F 15F F C1 & C2 are in series
C1C2 C  3C 3C
Cnew   
C1  C2 C  3C 4

– 3 2A0 3 A0
+
V    
Sol.
1 1 1
  
Ceq 10 15 20

Ceq 
60
13
F

13  60
13V

120 EN
1 12  8  6 26
 
120

10.
4
3

3
d 2

Cnew  Coriginal
2

  4  6F
2
d

Sixty four conducting drops each of radius 0.02 m

and each carrying a charge of 5 C are combined
Q  60C
13 to form a bigger drop. The ratio of surface density
LL
of bigger drop to the smaller drop will be :
Charge on each capacitor is same
(A) 1 : 4 (B) 4 : 1 (C) 1 : 8 (D) 8 : 1
 they are in series. Official Ans. by NTA (B)
Allen Ans. (B)
9. A parallel plate capacitor with plate area A and Sol. Let R = radius of combined drop
plate separation d=2 m has a capacitance of 4 F. r = radius of smaller drop
Volume will remain same
A

The new capacitance of the system if half of the

4 3 4
R  64  r 3
space between them is filled with a dielectric 3 3

material of dielectric constant K=3 (as shown in R = 4r

Q = 64q ;
figure) will be :
q : charge of smaller drop
Q : Charge of combined drop
Q
K=3
bigger Q r2
 4R  · 2
2

smaller q q R
4r 2
d
r2
 64 4
(A) 2F (B) 32F (C) 6F (D) 8F 16r 2
 bigger 4
Official Ans. by NTA (C) 
smaller 1
Allen Ans. (C)

3
11. The equivalent resistance between points A and B 13. Two coils of self inductance L1 and L2 are
in the given network is : connected in series combination having mutual
5 inductance of the coils as M. The equivalent self
5 10 5 inductance of the combination will be :
10
5
10
5
A B 1 1 1
10
 
(A) 65 (B) 20 (A) L1 L2 M (B) L1 + L2 + M
(C) L1 + L2 + 2M (D) L1 + L2 – 2M
(C) 5 (D) 2
Official Ans. by NTA (D)
Official Ans. by NTA (C)
Allen Ans. (D)
Allen Ans. (C)
Sol. Current on both the inductor is in opposite
Sol.
direction.
5

A
5

10

10
10
5

5

B
=

EN A

A
10

10

10
10

10

5


10
B
5

5

5

5

A

10
10

10
14.
Hence :
Leq = L1 + L2 – 2M
A metallic conductor of length 1m rotates in a
vertical plane parallel to east-west direction about
one of its end with angular velocity 5 rad/s. If the

B 5 horizontal component of earth's magnetic field is

LL
B

10 5

0.2 × 10–4 T, then emf induced between the two
A A

10 10 5
ends of the conductor is :
B B
(A) 5V (B) 50V (C) 5mV (D) 50mV
RAB = 5 Official Ans. by NTA (B)
12. A bar magnet having a magnetic moment of 2.0 × Allen Ans. (B)
A

5 –1
10 JT , is placed along the direction of uniform Sol. emf induced between the two ends =
–5
magnetic field of magnitude B= 14 × 10 T. The
0.2  10 4  5  1
 0.5  10 4  50  10 6 V  50V
work done in rotating the magnet slowly through 2

60° from the direction of field is : 15. Which is the correct ascending order of
(A) 14 J (B) 8.4 J (C) 4 J (D) 1.4 J wavelengths?

Official Ans. by NTA (A) (A) visible < X –ray < gamma-ray < microwave

Allen Ans. (A) (B) gamma-ray < X –ray < visible < microwave

Sol. Work done = MB (cos 1 – cos 2) (C) X-ray < gamma-ray < visible < microwave

 1 = 0°, 2 = 60° (D) microwave < visible < gamma-ray < X-ray

= 2 × 105 × 14 × 10–5 (1 – 1/2) Official Ans. by NTA (B)

Allen Ans. (B)
= 14 J

4
Sol. From electromagnetic wave spectrum.
1.6 10 
2
19
 2  103  2  103
K
increases  2  9.1  1031
-ray x-rays ultra visible infrared microwave Radio
 6.4 
2
10 50
violet wave K
2  9.1 10 31
gamma-ray < X –ray < visible < microwave
K = 2.25 × 10–19 J
16. For a specific wavelength 670 nm of light coming
2.25  10 19
 eV  1.40eV
from a galaxy moving with velocity v, the 1.6  10 19
observed wavelength is 670.7 nm. 12400
E  2.76 eV
The value of v is : 4500

(A) 3 × 108 ms–1 (B) 3 × 1010 ms–1  = E – K = (2.76 – 1.40) eV = 1.36 eV

(C) 3.13 × 105 ms–1 (D) 4.48 × 105 ms–1 18. A radioactive nucleus can decay by two different
Official Ans. by NTA (C) processes. Half-life for the first process is 3.0
Allen Ans. (C) hours while it is 4.5 hours for the second process.
Sol. emitted = 670 nm The effective half- life of the nucleus will be :

obs = 670.7 nm
v=?
c = 3 × 108 m/s
If v << c
obs  emitted v
emitted

c
EN (A) 3.75 hours
(C) 0.26 hours
Official Ans. by NTA (D)
Allen Ans. (D)
Sol. eq = 1 + 2
(B) 0.56 hours
(D) 1.80 hours

ln 2 ln 2 ln 2
 
670.7  670 v  t1/2 eq  t1/2 1  t1/2 2
LL

670 c
 t1/2 1   t1/2 2
V = 3.13 × 105 m/s  t1/2 eq 
 t1/2 1   t1/2 2
17. A metal surface is illuminated by a radiation of
3  4.5 3  4.5 3  3
    1.8 hr
wavelength 4500 Å. The ejected photo-electron 3  4.5 7.5 5
enters a constant magnetic field of 2 mT making an 19. The positive feedback is required by an amplifier
A

angle of 90° with the magnetic field. If it starts to act an oscillator. The feedback here means :
revolving in a circular path of radius 2 mm, the (A) External input is necessary to sustain ac signal
work function of the metal is approximately : in output.
(A) 1.36 eV (B) 1.69 eV (C) 2.78 eV (D) 2.23 eV (B) A portion of the output power is returned back
Official Ans. by NTA (A) to the input.
Allen Ans. (A) (C) Feedback can be achieved by LR network.
Sol.  = 4500 Å (D) The base-collector junction must be forward
B = 2mT, R = 2mm biased.
2Km Official Ans. by NTA (B)
R
qB Allen Ans. (B)
 qBR 
2

K Sol. When the amplifier connects with positive

2m feedback, it acts as the oscillator the feedback here
is positive feedback which means some amount of
voltage is given to the input.

5
20. A sinusoidal wave y(t) = 40sin(10 x 106 t) is Sol. Let they meet at t = t

amplitude modulated by another sinusoidal wave So first ball gets t sec.

& 2nd gets (t – 2) sec. & they will meet at same
x(t) = 20sin (1000t). The amplitude of minimum
height
frequency component of modulated signal is : 1
h1  50t  gt 2
(A) 0.5 (B) 0.25 (C) 20 (D) 10 2
1
h 2  50  t  2   g  t  2 
2
Official Ans. by NTA (D)
2
Allen Ans. (D) h1 = h2
Sol. y(t) = 40 sin (10 × 106 t) 1 1
50t  gt 2  50  t  2   g  t  2 
2

2 2
x(t) = 20sin (1000t)
1
100  g  t 2   t  2  
2

c = 10  7 2  

10
m = 103  100 
2
 4t  4
AC = 40

Am = 20
EN
Equation of modulated wave = (AC + Am sin mt)

sin ct
2.
5=t–1
t = 6 sec.
A batsman hits back a ball of mass 0.4 kg straight
in the direction of the bowler without changing its
initial speed of 15 ms–1. The impulse imparted to
 A  the ball is _______________Ns.
 Ac 1  m sin m t  sin c t
 A 
LL
c
Official Ans. by NTA (12)
A
= Ac (1 +  sin mt) sin ct,  m
Ac Allen Ans. (12)
Sol. Impulse = change in momentum
A c = m[v – (–v)] = 2 mv
 Ac sin c t  cos  c  m  t  cos  c  m  t 
2  = 2 × 0.4 × 15 = 12 Ns
A

Amplitude of minimum frequency = 3. A system to 10 balls each of mass 2 kg are

Ac Am Ac Am connected via massless and unstretchable string.
    10
2 Ac 2 2 The system is allowed to slip over the edge of a

SECTION-B smooth table as shown in figure. Tension on the

string between the 7th and 8th ball
1. A ball is projected vertically upward with an initial
is_____________N when 6th ball just leaves the
velocity of 50 ms–1 at t = 0s. At t = 2s. another ball table.
is projected vertically upward with same velocity. th
10 ball

At t =________s, second ball will meet the first

ball (g =10 ms–2).

st
1 ball
Official Ans. by NTA (6)
Official Ans. by NTA (36)
Allen Ans. (6) Allen Ans. (36)
6
Sol.
T
T QL = 180 J
Source
TH

QH

6mg 6g 3g W
a  
10m 10 5
T
taking 8,9,10 together
QL
T = 3 ma
3g TL
 3m  Sink
5
QL T
= 36 N 1 1 L
QH TH
4. A geyser heats water flowing at a rate of 2.0 kg per
QL TL
minute from 30°C to 70°C. If geyser operates on a 
QH TH

____________g min–1
EN
gas burner, the rate of combustion of fuel will be

[Heat of combustion = 8 × 103 Jg–1

Specific heat of water = 4.2 Jg–1 °C–1]
Official Ans. by NTA (42)
6.
TH 
QH
QL
 TL 
300
180
 324  540K

A set of 20 tuning forks is arranged in a series of

increasing frequencies. If each fork gives 4 beats
with respect to the preceding fork and the
Allen Ans. (42) frequency of the last fork is twice the frequency of
Sol. m = 2000 gm/min
LL
the first, then the frequency of last fork is_____Hz.
Heat required by water/min = mST
Official Ans. by NTA (152)
= (2000) × 4.2 × 40 J/min
Allen Ans. (152)
= 336000 J/min
Sol. f1 = f
The rate of combustion =  dm L   336000J / min
 dt  f2 = f + 4
dm 336000 f3 = f + 2 × 4
A

 g / min
dt 8  103 f4 = f + 3 × 4
= 42 gm/min f20 = f + 19 × 4
5. A heat engine operates with the cold reservoir at f + (19 × 4) = 2 × f
temperature 324 K. f = 76 Hz.
The minimum temperature of the hot reservoir, if Frequency of last tuning forks = 2f
the heat engine takes 300 J heat from the hot = 152 Hz
reservoir and delivers 180 J heat to the cold
7. Two 10 cm long, straight wires, each carrying a
reservoir per cycle, is ___________K.
current of 5A are kept parallel to each other. If
Official Ans. by NTA (540)
each wire experienced a force of 10–5 N, then
Allen Ans. (540)
separation between the wires is _________cm.
Sol. Tc = 324 k
Official Ans. by NTA (5)
TH = ?
QH = 300 J Allen Ans. (5)

7
Sol. It should be mentioned, 10 cm wire is part of long 9. A travelling microscope is used to determine the
wire. refractive index of a glass slab. If 40 divisions are
Force experienced by unit length of wire there in 1 cm on main scale and 50 Vernier scale
0 I1I 2 divisions are equal to 49 main scale divisions, then
 , I1  I 2  5A
2d least count of the travelling microscope is
______×10–6 m.

5A 5A
Official Ans. by NTA (5)
Allen Ans. (5)
Sol. 50 VSD = 49 MSD
d
49
Force experienced by wires of length 10 cm 1VSD  MSD
50
0 I1I 2
  10  10 2 Least count = 1 MSD – 1 VSD
2d
 49  1
5 2  10 7  5  5   1   MSD  MSD
10   10  10 2  50  50
d
1
d = 50 × 10–3 m 1MSD  cm

8.
d = 50 × 10–1 cm = 5 cm.

EN
A small bulb is placed at the bottom of a tank

containing water to a depth of

4
7 m. The

40

Least count =

1
2000
1
50  40
1
cm

cm=  10 5 m
2
= 0.5 × 10–5 m
= 5 × 10–6 m
refractive index of water is 3 . The area of the
10. The stopping potential for photoelectrons emitted
surface of water through which light from the bulb
LL
from a surface illuminated by light of wavelength
can emerge out is x m2. The value of x 6630 Å is 0.42 V. If the threshold frequency is x ×
is_______. 1013/s, where x is ______ (nearest integer).
Official Ans. by NTA (9) (Given, speed light = 3 × 108 m/s, Planck’s
Allen Ans. (9) constant = 6.63 × 10–34 Js)
Sol. C : Criticle angle Official Ans. by NTA (35)
A

r Allen Ans. (35)

Sol. Stopping potential V0 = 0.42 V
C
h = 7m =4/3  = 6630 Å
C
E =  + eV0
E : energy of incident photon
r V0 : Stopping potential
tan C 
h
 = E – eV0
r = h tan C 12400
E eV  1.87 eV
1 3 6630
sinC  
 4  = (1.87 – 0.42) = 1.45 eV

tan C 
3  = hv0 ; v0 : threshold frequency
7 1.45 × 1.6 × 10–19 = 6.63 × 10–34 × v0
3 v0 = 0.35 × 1015
r  7 3
7 = 35 × 1013 sec–1
Area of surface = r2 = 9m2 = 35
8