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Felipe, Piolo R.

BSBA MM 3-1P

Activity 02: Historical antecedents in which social considerations changed the course of science
and technology (world)

Complete a table like the one below by writing examples for each part of the timeline. (14
points)

Belief/idea that did not Belief/idea that persisted


Point in history persist to present-time to present-time

- The belief of the Earth's - The creation of potter’s


form being flat rather than wheel which led to the advent
spherical. of chariots.
Ancient Times to 600 B.C. - Doctors would give their - Traveling with a compass
patients seeds from the
poppy, a flowering plant
which relieve pain.
- Believed that certain living - The proposal that all matter
organisms spontaneously is made up of little units
Greek Science (600 B.C. to formed from non-living known as "atoms.
500 A.D.) substances (Spontaneous - Origin of the human race
Generation) without reference to a
- The belief that all matter Creator (God)
was similar to sand.
- Changes of other - The now-famous
substances when you mix "Encyclopedia" that is a
“Dark Ages” (500 A.D. to certain substances together. collection of scientific
1000 A.D.) (Alchemy) observations.
- Constellations (formed
patterns of stars in heaven
- The belief that Hans - The invention of barometer
Lippershey is the true as a tool to measure air
inventor of the telescope, and pressure
“Golden Age” of Science Galileo Galilei just learned - The heliocentric system
(1500 A.D. to 1660 A.D.) about it and created one for where sun is at the center of
himself. everything and assumed that
the planets traveled around
the sun.
- The concept of Tabula - Boyle's Law states that the
Rasa, which claims that product of pressure and
Era of Newton (1660 A.D. to humans are born with a blank volume is relatively constant
1735 A.D.) slate mind. for an ideal gas.
- Microscope’s invention
- The continent's location is - All mater was composed of
due in part to the expanding atoms (Dalton’s Theory)
volume of the Earth - The process of
Industrial Revolution (1735 (Expanding Earth) burning(combustion)
A.D. to 1820 A.D.) - All atoms of the same
elements are respectively all
the same (Dalton)
- The concept of an atom's
indivisibility
- The idea that Pluto is a - The concept that energy
planet exists in tiny pockets
- The universe is constantly - Plastic surgery’s invention
Modern Science (1900 A.D. expanding but maintaining a - Bohr’s Model that shows a
to the Present) constant average density picture of an atom
(Steady State Theory)
- The idea that Ulcer is
caused by stress

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