TRIGONOMETRI

Identitas kebalikan
Aturan

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sin θ = d csc θ = 1 = m
c B a Aturan sinus
m sin θ d a b c
m = =
d cos θ = s sec θ = 1 = m A C sin A sin B sin C
m cos θ s b
θ tan θ = d cot θ = 1 = s Aturan cosinus
s s tan θ d a2 = b2 + c2 - 2bc cos A
Pengingat b2 = a2 + c2 - 2ac cos B
tan θ = sin θ c2 = a2 + b2 - 2ab cos C
sindemi : sin depan / miring cos θ
cosami : cos samping / miring
cot θ = cos θ
tandesa : tan depan / samping
sin θ Radian
2π rad = 360o = keliling lingkaran
sin2 θ + cos2 θ = 1 1 + tan2 θ = sec2 θ
sin (-θ) = -sinθ 1 + cot2 θ = csc2 θ π rad = 180o = setengah keliling lingkaran
cos (-θ) = cosθ ao = ao 1 rad = 1
x π rad x 180o
180o π

Sudut Istimewa
1
1 cos
2 3
1 2
2
1
2 3

sin 1
1
3 3
30o 45o 60o 90o 120o 135o 150o 180o 30o 45o 60o 90o 120o 135o 150o 180o tan
1
- 2

- 21 2
- 21 3
-1

Penjumlahan Sudut Penjumlahan

sin (A+B) = sinA.cosB + sinB.cosA 1 1
sin A + sin B = 2.sin (A+B).cos (A-B)
2 2
cos (A+B) = cosA.cosB - sinA.sinB 1 1
sin A - sin B = 2.sin (A-B).cos (A+B)
tan (A+B) = tanA + tanB 2 2
1 - tanA.tanB 1 1
cos A + cos B = 2.cos (A+B).cos (A-B)
2 2
sin 2A = sin (A+A) = 2.sinA.cosA 1 1
cos A - cos B = -2.sin (A+B).sin (A-B)
cos 2A = cos (A+A) = cos2A - sin2A 2 2
tan 2A = tan (A+A) = 2.tanA
1 - tan2A
Sudut Setengah
1
Perkalian sin
2
A = 1-cos A
2
1
sinA.cosB =
1
sin (A+B) +
1
sin (A-B) cos A = 1+cos A
2 2 2 2
1 1
sinA.sinB = cos (A-B) - cos (A+B)
2 2
1 1 sin2A = sinA.sinA = 1-cos 2A
cosA.cosB = cos (A-B) + cos (A+B) 2
2 2 1+cos 2A
cos A = cosA.cosA =
2
2
utbk.exgen