PHYSICS

In series circuit, the rms voltage across the resistor and inductor are respectively and . If the
1
equation for the applied voltage is , then the peak voltage across the capacitor is -

(Single Choice Question)

a b

c d

An inductor of inductance 2. 0 mH is connected across a charged capacitor of capacitance 5. 0 μF and the resulting
2
L-C circuit is set oscillating at its natural frequency. Let Q denote the instantaneous charge on the capacitor and I the
current in the circuit. It is found that the maximum value of Q is 200 μC

When I is equal to one-half its maximum value, what is the value of |Q |? (in 10-4 C) (Single Choice Question)

a 1.732 b 3

c 1.5 d 1.414

A metallic ring of radius moves in a vertical plane in the presence of a uniform magnetic field perpendicular to
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the plane of the ring. At any given instant of time its centre of mass moves with a velocity while ring rotates in its
frame with angular velocity as shown in the figure. The magnitude of induced e.m.f. between points and
is -

(Single Choice Question)

a b

c zero d
 A heavy block is attached to the ceiling by a spring that has a force constant . A conducting rod is attached to
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block. The combined mass of the block and the rod is . The rod can slide without friction along two vertical parallel
rails, which are a distance apart. A capacitor of known capacitance is attached to the rails by the wires. The
entire system is placed in a uniform magnetic field . Find the time period of the vertical oscillations of the block.
Neglect the electrical resistance of the rod and all wires -

(Single Choice Question)

a b

c d None of these

A metal disc radius with a rotates with a constant angular velocity  about its axis. The potential difference between
5
the centre and the rim of the disc is (m = mass of electron, e = charge on electron) (Single Choice Question)

a m a b m a
e e

c e a d e a
m m

In a circuit connected to a battery the rate at which energy is stored in the inductor is plotted against time during
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the growth of current in the circuit. Which of the following best represents the resulting curve ? (Single Choice
Question)

a
b

c
d

 Two coils and are connected in series across a supply. The resistance of is and the
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inductance of is . The power consumed is and the power factor is . The impedance of the
circuit is - (Single Choice Question)

a b

c d

8 A uniform magnetic field B fills a cylindrical volumes of radius R. A metal rod CD of length l is placed inside the
cylinder along a chord of the circular cross-section as shown in the figure. If the magnitude of magnetic field
increases in the direction of field at a constant rate dB/dt, find the magnitude and direction of the EMF induced in the
rod.

(Single Choice Question)

a dB b dB
R R
dt dt

c dB d dB
R R
dt dt

A step down transformer reduces to . The primary draws of current and secondary supplies
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. The efficiency of transformer is - (Single Choice Question)

a b

c d

10 Electric circuit is composed of three conducting rods & as shown in figure. The resistance of the rods
per unit length is known to be . The rod slides as shown in figure at a constant velocity keeping it tilt angle
relative to & fixed at . At each resistance the circuit is closed. The whole system is embedded in a
uniform magnetic field , which is directed perpendicularly into the page. Then induced electric current is -

(Single Choice Question)

a Proportional to time b Inversely proportional to time

c Proportional to square of time d Independent of time

11 A square loop of side a is rotating about its diagonal with angular velocity in a perpendicular magnetic field . It
has . The emf induced is -

(Single Choice Question)

a b

c d

In the circuit shown, the coil has inductance and resistance. When is joined to , the time constant is during
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growth of current. When the steady state is reached, rate of production of heat in the coil is is
now joined to , and after long time of joining to -

(Single Choice Question)

a the total heat produced in the coil is b the total heat produced in the coil is

c the total heat produced in the coil is d the data given is not sufficient to reach a conclusion

A solenoid has an inductance of 10 H and a resistance of 2 Ω. It is connected to a 10 V battery. How long will it take
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for the magnetic energy to reach 1/4 of its maximum value?

(Single Choice Question)

a 3.465 b 4.465

c 5.346 d 5.645

Two circular coils can be arranged in any of the three situations shown in figure. their mutual inductance will be

14

(Single Choice Question)

a maximum in situation (iii) b the same in all situations

c maximum in situation (i) d maximum in situation (ii)

 In a uniform magnetic field of induction  , a wire in the form of a semicircle of radius rotates about the diameter of
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the circle with angular frequency . If the total resistance of the circuit is , the mean power generated per period of
rotation is (Single Choice Question)

a b

c d

The primary winding of step-down transformer with a turn ratio 10 has a source voltage of 120 V connected to it. The
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resistance of the secondary and primary winding is negligible, the current in secondary is I = 5 A. (Multiple Choice
Question)

a The current in primary is 0.5 A b The power delivered to the load is 60 W

c The load resistance is 24 ohms d The voltage across the load is 1200 V

A thin and uniform rod of mass and length is held vertical on a floor with large friction. The rod is released from
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rest so that it falls by rotating about its contact-point with the floor without slipping. Which of the following
statement(s) is/are correct, when the rod makes an angle with vertical?

[ is the acceleration due to gravity] (Multiple Choice Question)

a The radial acceleration of the rod's center of mass will be b The angular acceleration of the rod will be

c d The normal reaction force from the floor on the rod will be
The angular speed of the rod will be

Circuit shown in the figure is in steady state. Now the capacitor is suddenly filled with medium of dielectric constant
18

(Multiple Choice Question)

a Current through '2R' just after this moment is b Current through '2R' just after this moment

c Current through battery just after this moment is d Potential difference across capacitor just after this
moment is

An infinite long line charge of charge per unit length is passing one of the edge of a cube. Length of edge of the
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cube is . (see figure)

(Multiple Choice Question)

a Total flux linked with cube is b Total flux linked with BADC is

c Total flux linked with BCGF is d Total flux linked with ABFE is zero
 A current flows around the small loop of radius ‘ ’ shown in the figure. Calculate the total magnetic flux that falls
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to the right of the infinite line shown a distance from the loop, The current loop and the line are all in the
same plane.

(Multiple Choice Question)

a b

c d

In the given circuit, the AC source has ω = 100 rad/s. Considering the inductor and capacitor to be ideal, the correct
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choice (s) is (are)

(Multiple Choice Question)

a The current through the circuit, I is 0.3 A. b The current through the circuit, I is  A

c The voltage across 100 Ω resistor V d The voltage across 50 Ω resistor = 10 V

In an L-C circuit shown in the figure, C = 1F, L=4H.At time t = 0 charge in the capacitor is 4C and it is decreasing at a
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rate of Choose the correct statements.
 

(Multiple Choice Question)

a Maximum charge in the capacitor can be 6C b Maximum charge in the capacitor can be 8C

c Charge in the capacitor will be maximum after time d None of these

sec
 A metallic wire ABC is placed along the curve y = x 2 . Coordinates of points A, B and C are (-1, 1), (0, 0) and (1, 1)
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respectively. This wire is rotating with angular velocity rad/s about z - axis in anti - clockwise sense. There
exists a uniform magnetic field B = 2 Tesla directed towards negative z - axis. Then,

(Multiple Choice Question)

a emf between points A and B on the wire has magnitude 8 b None of these
V

c emf between points B and C on the wire has magnitude 8 d emf between points A and C on the wire has magnitude
V 16 V

The potential difference across a 2H inductor as a function of time is shown in the figure. At time t = 0, current is
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zero. Choose the correct statement

(Multiple Choice Question)

a Current at t = 2 sec is 5A b Current at t = 2 sec is 10A

c Current vs time graph across inductor will be

d Current vs time graph across inductor will be

A capacitor with charge Q on it is connected to an inductor L as shown in diagram at t = 0. The switch is flipped from
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position 1 to 2 just after the moment when current in the circuit is half of its maximum value. Then

(Multiple Choice Question)

a Charge on capacitor at this instant was b

Charge on capacitor at this instant was

c d
Total energy lost is Total energy lost is .
 A metallic rod PQR (of L shape) moves with a uniform velocity v in a uniform magnetic field as shown in figure.
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Select the correct statements from the following

(Multiple Choice Question)

a There will be no induced emf if

b The end P becomes positively charged if

c d The electric field inside the rod will be of conservative

The end R becomes negatively charged if
nature

Inductor and resistance are connected to battery as shown in figure at t = 0, switch is closed

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(Multiple Choice Question)

a Time constant of circuit is b at time t = 0 induced e.m.f. across inductor is V

c Current through each resistance is where d Current through each resistance is

is time constant. where
is time constant

28 In the circuit shown, resistance inductance and capacitance are connected in

series with an AC source of and frequency . If the readings of the hot wire voltmeters and are
same then-

(Multiple Choice Question)

a b

c current through is d
 A series RLC circuit is driven by a generator at frequency 1000 Hz. The inductance is 90.0 mH; capacitance is
29
; and the phase constant has a magnitude of .

(Take ) (Multiple Choice Question)

a Here current leads the voltage in phase b Here voltage leads the current in phase

c Resistance of circuit is Ω d
At resonance rad/sec.

30 In the circuit shown, resistance inductance and capacitance are connected in

series with an ac source of and frequency . If the readings of the hot wire voltmeters and are
same then -

(Multiple Choice Question)

a b

c d current through is

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