PROJECT PROPOSAL ON HEART DISEASE

PREDICTION USING MACHINE LEARNING

SUBMITTED BY:

SR. NO. NAME ROLL NO.

1 SNEHAL SHINDE B - 744

2 VED BHANDARE B - 749

3 ISHAAN KULKARNI B - 754

4 AAKASH SAWANT B - 756

 INTRODUCTION
• Machine Learning is used across many spheres around the world. The healthcare industry is no exception.

• Because heart diseases can be life-threatening, we have focused on designing smart systems to accurately diagnose them
based on electronic health data, with the aid of machine learning algorithms.

• Today, heart diseases are increasing at an alarming rate which puts the doctors as well as patients at concern.

• The patient usually gets very less time to act on it once it is detected. It also puts the family of the patient in grief and panic.

• This is what motivated us to develop a system in which a heart disease can be predicted, thus giving the patient ample time
to reflect upon it and act accordingly. He/she can consult a doctor immediately thus, preventing any fatal occurrences.
LITERATURE SURVEY:
Refer Authors Main principle/ algorithm adopted by Outcome of proposed work
ence author
no.
1 Santhana Decision tree and Naive Bayes algorithm Dataset splits in 70% training and 30% testing
Krishnan by using some methods. This algorithm gives
91% accuracy
2 Sonam Nikhar Point to point explanation of Naïve Bayes and Decision Tree has highest accuracy than
decision tree classifier Bayesian classifier.

3 Senthil Kumar Algorithms used are KNN (K Nearest Precision level of 88.7% through the
Mohan Neighbour), LR, SVM,(Support Vector prediction model for heart disease with hybrid
Machine) NN random forest
PROBLEM STATEMENT
• The major challenge in heart disease is its detection. There are instruments available which can predict heart disease but either
it are expensive or are not efficient to calculate chance of heart disease in human.
• Early detection of cardiac diseases can decrease the mortality rate and overall complications.
• However, it is not possible to monitor patients everyday in all cases accurately and consultation of a patient for 24 hours by a
doctor is not available since it requires more sapience, time and expertise.
• Since we have a good amount of data in today’s world, we can use various machine learning algorithms to analyze the data for
hidden patterns.
• The hidden patterns can be used for health diagnosis in medicinal data.
OBJECTIVES

To develop an efficient system using machine learning that helps –

1. To reduce heart disease fatalities

2. To signal the patient in advance so as to avoid further complications
3. To make full use of machine learning algorithms
4. To make proper use of the Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence concepts that we learned till now.
WORKING PRINCIPLE AND METHODOLOGY
• The system architecture gives an overview of the working of the system.

• The working of this system is described as follows: Dataset collection is collecting data which contains patient details.
Attributes selection process selects the useful attributes for the prediction of heart disease.

• After identifying the available data resources, they are further selected, cleaned, made into the desired form.

• Different classification techniques as stated will be applied on preprocessed data to predict the accuracy of heart disease.

• Accuracy measure compares the accuracy of different classifiers.

BLOCK DIAGRAM
WORK PLAN FOR NEXT SEMESTER
Literature Survey to study Designing of project and
available methodologiesfor Problem Statementand componentselection orraw
Weeks solving thestated problem. material collection.
objectives Report writing and
It startsfrom 15
/goal setting to fulfill the Revisingtitle of preparation of presentation.
July to Sept 2020 Implementation/Paper writing.
aim. (title) project.
(tentative)

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REFERENCE
• Folsom A R, Prineas R J, Kaye S A & Soler J T (1989). Body fat distribution and self-reported prevalence of
hypertension, heart attack, and other heart disease in older women. International journal of epidemiologyy, 18(2), 361-7.

• Chen A H, Huang S Y, Hong P S, Cheng C H & Lin E J (2011, September). HDPS: Heart disease prediction system. In
2011 Computing in Cardiology (pp. 557-60). IEEE.

• Parthiban, Latha and R Subramanian. "Intelligent heart disease prediction system using CANFIS and genetic algorithm."
International Journal of Biological, Biomedical and Medical Sciences 3.3 (2008).

• Wolgast G, Ehrenborg C, Israelsson A, Helander J, Johansson E & Manefjord H (2016). Wireless body area network for
heart attack detection [Education Corner]. IEEE antennas and propagation magazine, 58(5), 84-92.

• Patel S & Chauhan Y (2014). Heart attack detection and medical attention using motion sensing device -kinect.
International Journal of Scientific and Research Publications, 4(1), 1-4.

• Piller L B, Davis B R, Cutler J A, Cushman W C, Wright J T, Williamson J D & Haywood L J (2002). Validation of heart
failure events in the Antihypertensive and Lipid Lowering Treatment to Prevent Heart Attack Trial (ALLHAT)
participants assigned to doxazosin and chlorthalidone. Current controlled trials in cardiovascular medicine

• Raihan M, Mondal S, More A, Sagor M O F, Sikder G, Majumder M A & Ghosh K (2016, December). Smartphone
based ischemic heart disease (heart attack) risk prediction using clinical data and data mining approaches, a prototype
design. In 2016 19th International Conference on Computer and Information Technology (ICCIT) (pp. 299-303). IEEE