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SIDHO KANHO BIRSHA UNIVERSITY

PURULIA

OUTREACH REPORT ON

CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY


OF INDIA’S TOP 5 IT COMPANIES

report submitted for the partial fulfilment of the requirement for


Masters of Commerce degree under Sidho Kanho Birsha University
West Bengal, India.

Submitted by
Satyajit Mahato
rd
M.COM, III semester 2020-2022
Roll No: 85310020-0047
Registration No: 000072
Supervised by:
Prof. Rahul Nandi
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

This project became a reality with the kind support and help of many individuals.
I would like to extend my sincere hand to all of them. Foremost, I would like to
acknowledge and give my warmest thanks to my supervisor Prof. Rahul Nandi
for his great help, support and wisdom that he bestowed upon me in order to finish
this project. His guidance and advise carried me through all the stages of writing
my project. I am offering my sincere thanks to our H.O.D. Prof. Dr. Amitava
Mondal for his support in this journey. I am thankful to all the people responded
to the questionnaire despite their busy scheduled. They help with their honest
responses, cooperation & constant support while completing this. I would also
like to thank my friends and others who were always by my side and helped me
a lot in making this study. I am highly indebted to SIDHO-KANHO-BIRSHA
UNIVERSITY for providing me a platform for my work. My thanks and
appreciation also go to my batch mates who have willing me helped me out with
their abilities. Finally, I would like to thank the supreme almighty for letting me
through all the difficulties and never losing faith in myself.
SIDHO KANHO BIRSHA UNIVERSITY

Rahul Nandi Sidho Kanho Birsha University


Assistant Professor Purulia, West Bengal
Department of commerce PIN 723104

25th January 2022

This is to certify that the review work entitled “CORPORATE SOCIAL


RESPONSIBILITY OF INDIA’S TOP 5 IT COMPANIES”, submitted for the award
of Master of Commerce by Satyajit Mahato, a registered student of M. Com,
Department of Commerce, Sidho Kanho Birsha University (M. Com, 3rd
SEMESTER, 2020-2020, Roll No. 85310020-0047, Registration no: 000072), is a
record of project work carried out under my guidance. He has fulfilled the
requirements laid down by the Sidho Kanho Birsha University for the award of the
Degree.

The results and findings incorporated in the Review work have not been submitted
for any other degree or diploma elsewhere.

Rahul Nandi
DECLARATON

I the undersigned solemnly declare that the project report is based on my own
work carried out during the course of our study under the supervision of PROF.
RAHUL NANDI

I assert the statements made and conclusions drawn are an outcome of my


research work. I further certify that

I. The work contained in the report is original and has been done by me under the
general supervision of my supervisor.
II. The work has not been submitted to any other Institution for any other
degree/diploma/certificate in this university or any other University of India or
abroad.
III. We have followed the guidelines provided by the university in writing the
report.
IV. Whenever we have used materials (data, theoretical analysis, and text) from
other sources, we have given due credit to them in the text of the report and giving
their details in the references.

candidate signature
INDEX
SL.NO CONTENT PAGE NO

01 COVER PAGE ---


02 ACKNOWLEDGEMENT ---

03 CERTIFICATE ---

04 DECLARATION ---
05 CHAPTER-01 THEORITICAL DISCISSION 1.1 – 1.6

ABSTRACT 1.1
INTRODUCTION 1.2
TIMELINE OF CSR 1.3

TYPES OF CSR 1.4

IMPOTANCE & BENEFITS OF CSR 1.5 – 1.6


06 CHAPTER-02 DATA COLLECTION & ANALYSIS 2.1 – 2.18

METHODOLOGY 2.1

BIG PICTURE 2.2 – 2.3

TCS 2.4 – 2.6


INFOSYS 2.7 – 2.9

HCL 2.10 – 2.12


WIPRO 2.13 – 2.15

TECH MAHINDRA 2.16 – 2.18

07 CHAPTER-03 FINDINGS & CONCLUSION 3.1 - 3.3

RESULTS & FINDINGS 3.1


CONCLUSION 3.2

REFERANCES 3.3
ABSTRACT

This project is aimed at investigating and increasing awareness about various


concepts related to CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY (CSR) including
its meaning, timeline, types, importance, benefits and security considerations. The
proposed study also evaluates & create awareness about CSR in public and the
resulting impact on economy of a nation.
Methods/Statistical Analysis:
In this paper, a comprehensive survey on
the top 5 IT COMPANIES was conducted
on their Corporate Social Responsibility.
The most recent references and information
have been explored in order to gain significant
information about of CSR contributed amount
& Different CSR Projects in different sector in the country.
Results & Findings: From this study we can conclude that CSR is a very important
aspect for companies as well as society. It helps to boost company’s goodwill,
brand recognition, competitive edge, positive & productive workplace in the
society. In other hand it contributes in well-being of people, society, economy and
environment.
.
1.1
INTRODUCTION
Let’s talk about CSR. Corporate Social Responsibility.
What exactly does it mean?
Global warming, diminuend natural resources. The extinction of various animal
and plant species, global population increase and migration. Amongst others,
these are some of the real environmental and social issues we face today.
How can we address these issues while ensuring food, education, and health for
all. How can we ensure that economic development and technological progress
benefit the greatest number of people?
Faced with these challenges, a more sustainable development approach become
necessary. Theis requires the commitment of all international organizations,
governments, associations, companies, citizens. Everyone is concerned.

WHAT CAN A COMPANY DO?


The overall goal is to combine

1.Economic Progress
2.Social Justice
3.Environmental Preservation.

Based on its corporate social responsibility, a company can ensure that its
economic growth is beneficial to everyone; its suppliers, employees, customers,
the local population. In short, all its stakeholders while minimizing its impact on
the planet.
Depending on the sector of activity the specific issues and challenges differ from
company to company. Let’s take a pharmaceutical company! It can responsibly
in many ways, for example offer to as many people as possible safe and quality
medicine, take into account the needs of patients by supporting them throughout
1.2

their Healthcare. And for all companies, being responsible also means taking
care of its employees and ensuring their safety of work. It also means being
compliant with the application of the various laws and regulations as well as
defining ethical business practices. It also means reducing the environmental
impacts of its production sites and choosing less polluting modes of transport,
thus the ambition for a responsible company is to contribute to economically
efficient society equitable and environmentally sustainable development while
ensuring its profitability and economic growth.
As such corporate social responsibly, CSR is now recognized as a real
performance driver particularly because it encourages innovation. Reduces cost
and brings employees together around a meaningful project. Within our daily
activities both individually or collectively we can all be a part of this evolution
and that's what's really inspiring. And at service CSR is a conviction, resulting in
concrete actions implemented with enthusiasm.

TIMELINE OF CSR
Section 135 of the Companies Act, 2013 and Rules made under it ("the Act")
prescribe that every company having a net worth of 500 crore or more, or
turnover of 1,000 crore or more, or a net profit of 5 crore or more during any
financial year shall ensure that it spends, in every financial year, at least 2% of
the average net profits computed as mandated by the Act, in pursuance of its
CSR Policy.
1.3
TYPES OF CORPORATE SOCIAL
RESPONSIBILITE

ETHICAL PHILANTHROPIC
RESPONSIBILITY RESPONSIBILITY

RESPONSIBILITIES TOWARDS RESPONSIBILITIESTOWARDS


BUSINESS ETHICS COMMUNITY AWARNESS
PROFESSIONAL CODE OF ETHICS EDUCATION EXCELLENCE AWARD
INTEGRITY NTERNSHIP PROGRAMME
REGULATORY COMPLIACE CHARITY

ECONOMIC ENVIRONMENTAL
RESPONSIBILITY RESPONSIBILITY

RESPONSIBILITIES TOWARDS RESPONSIBILITIES TOWARDS


SUPPLIERS ENVIRONMENT AWARNESS
SHAREHOLDER WASTE MANAGEMENT
CUSTOMERS REGULATORY COMPLIANCE
EMPLOYEES ENVIRONMENTAL ACTIVITY
SOCIAL PARTNERS
1.4
Importance of CSR

Although not a legal requirement, operating in an ethical way is extremely important for all
companies. Not only does it create a good image, but it is also a way to demonstrate humanity.
This is done by taking part in the sustainable development of the society, environment and
stakeholders.
Companies are realising that by implementing CSR it is only for the benefit of the communities
or societies they choose to support. CSR investment is a strategy for your business or
companies’ success as well. CSR gives companies an opportunity to create brand awareness,
it also gives them a chance to attract customers who share the same
sentiments as them. Statistics show that customers, especially the
younger ones, are aware of the importance and need for companies
to take up social responsibility and is an attractive tool for these people
to select companies that share their vision and ethos.
To add, it also helps in building trust with stakeholders such as
employees, shareholders and customers. This way companies
thrive together with their customers and communities.

Benefits of Corporate Social Responsibility


There are a number of benefits that CSR has. These benefits speak volumes about why
companies should adopt CSR. Here are some of the benefits of CSR;

01 Good Public Image

A good public image is of paramount importance to any business. Customers assess the
image of a brand before associating themselves with it. This assessment can be as simple as
looking at charities the companies is involved with or company staff volunteering in
1.5

community activities. What better way to create a good image than to incorporate CSR?
02 Increased Recognition

The more a company commits to ethical practices the more press they get around the work
they are involved with. It is a good way for companies to get recognition and reach their
customers about something other than selling the product or service. Many companies that
invest in CSR have seen increased recognition and brand awareness.

03 Competitive Edge

Companies that adopt CSR are one step ahead of those that do not. The good image they
create for themselves plus recognition means attracting more customers.

04 Customer Engagement

CSR influences customers to follow the brand and engage with its operations. If companies
have social media pages, customers follow them and actively engage with the posts.

05 A Positive and Productive Workplace

Being actively involved in society issues promotes a positive and professional work
environment. It also encourages professional and personal growth because employees get to
interact with each other outside their work responsibilities. They find themselves doing
something for their society and it gives them a greater sense of accomplishment.

06 Employee Engagement

Adopting CSR helps to improve employee engagement. It is proven that employees enjoy
working for companies that have a good public image. CSR also improves the likelihood of
1.6

retaining top candidates.


CHAPTER 02

DATA COLLECTION
& ANALYSIS
DATA COLLECTION & ANALYSIS

In this report secondary data is used.


Data is collected from official sites of respective companies & other reliable websites.
Data is collected on the basis of CSR fund used on

different sector (like education, health, environment),


CSR fund for different states of country & CSR
contribution
& Different projects of top 5 IT Companies in India.

From collected data we analyse theme wise CSR fund flow in education, health, environment
& others welfare activities in our society.
We analyse geographic priority & non-priority states for companies. Which states get most
CSR funds and which states get least.

We collect data from different companies and show how CSR is related with net profit. As
per company’s profit increased year by year CSR fund is also increased.
Correlation between CSR and net profit.
Comparison between year-to-year CSR and average CSR of last few years.
Year to year growth % of CSR amount.
Comparison between Actual CSR and Prescribed CSR.
Different CSR projects for welfare of nation.
2.1
The Big Picture of CSR in India
As stipulated in the Section 135 of the Companies Act, companies having a net worth of INR
500 crore (Cr.) or more, a turnover of INR 1000 Cr. or more, or a net profit of INR 5 Cr. or
more in a given financial year are required to spend 2 percent of their average n et profit (of
previous three years) on CSR programmes. Indian companies responded well to the
mandatory CSR with almost INR 8800 Cr. CSR spend in the 1st reporting year of t h e CSR
compliance.
If we look at the overall CSR ecosystem in India, the total CSR fund investment by
companies in India would cross INR 50,000 Cr. by 31st March 2019, since the applicability
of the mandatory CSR. A large chunk of this is towards education an d skills development
projects, followed by healthcare and sanitation initiatives, both of which are top priorities for
the central government as well

THEME WISE CSR FUND FLOW IN BETWEEN


FY 2014-15 TO FY 2018-19 (INR CR.)

12.EDUCATION & SKILL


11.POVERTY ALLEVIATION & HEALTHCARE
10.RURAL DEVELOPMENT
09.ENVIRONMENT SUSTAINABILITY
08.OTHERS
07.GENDER EQUALITY & WOMEN…
06.RURAL SPORTS & PARALMPIC
05.PROTECTION OF HERITAGE & ART
04.PM'S NATIONAL RELIEF FUND
03.URBAN SLUM DEVELOPMENT
02.TECHNOLOGY INCUBATION
01.BENEFITS TO ARMED FORCE VETERAN

0 4000 8000 12000 16000

SL.NO 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12
AMOUNT 96 144 288 719 815 911 1534 3115 4842 5896 14094 15484
2.2
Geographic priority and non-priority States for Companies

RAJASTHAN
MEGHALAYA

GUJARAT NAGALAND

MIZORAM

TRIPURA
MAHARASHTRA
WEST BENGAL

GOA

KARNATAKA

MAP 01

TABLE 1: TOP 5 STATES AS CSR FUND RECEIVED (FY-2014-15 TO 2018-19)

NAME OF STATES MAHARASHTRA RAJASTHAN KARNATAKA GUJARAT WEST BENGAL


% INDIA’S OF CSR FUND 15.59 6.18 5.95 5.28 4.55
INR Cr. 7473 2962 2852 2531 2181

TABLE 2: BOTTOM 5 STATES AS CSR FUND RECEIVED (FY-2014-15 TO 2018-19)

NAME OF STATES NAGALAND MIZORAM MEGHALAYA GOA TRIPUA


% INDIA’S OF CSR FUND 0.65 0.67 0.73 0.74 0.75
INR Cr. 311.6 321.2 349.9 354.7 359.5
2.3
TATA CONSULTANCY SERVICES LTD.
SECTOR: IT SOFTWARE

Established in 1968, Tata Consultancy Services a member of the Tata Group has grown to its
current position as the largest IT services firm in Asia based on its record of outstanding
service, collaborative partnerships, innovation, and corporate responsibility. It was founded
by Jamshedji Tata in 1848 and it is one of India’s most respected institutions today. Their
mission reflects the Tata Group's longstanding commitment to providing excellence. To help
customers achieve their business objectives by providing innovative, best–in–class
consulting, IT solutions and services, and to actively engage all stakeholders in a productive,
collaborative, and mutually beneficial relationship’s' ability to deliver high–quality services
and solutions is unmatched. They are the world’s first organization to achieve an enterprise–
wide Maturity Level 5 on both CMMI and P–CMM, using the most rigorous assessment
methodology – SCAMPISM. Additionally, TCS’ Integrated Quality Management System
(iQMS) integrates process, people and technology maturity through various established
frameworks and practices including IEEE, ISO 9001:2000, CMMI, SW–CMM, P–CMM and
6–Sigma. It is largest IT employer in India. It provides services to wide range of segment
like banking & financial services, energy, resources & utilities, government, telecom, media
& information services, etc.

TABLE 1 CONTAINS NET PROFIT (Rs. In Cr.)


YEAR 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 2020-21

NET PROFIT 10523 14076 19332 20059 24338 26289 25826 31472 32340 32430

0 10000 20000 30000


2.4

From above table and graph, we find that amount spend by company on CSR is gradually increased year
to year as its net profit. Therefore, between Net profit & amount spend on CSR has a strong correlation .
1000

800

600

400

200

0
2014-152015-162016-172017-182018-192019-202020-212021-22

Estimated Prescribed CSR Budget FY 2021-22: INR 823.98 Cr. AVERAGE PRESCRIBED CSR BUDGET: INR 529.37Cr.

TABLE 2 SHOWS GROWTH PERCENTAGE (PRESCRIBED) (Rs. In Cr.)

YEAR 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 2020-20 2021-21


PERCENTAGE 26.31 23.88 11.43 9.05 10.70 10.50 24.28

TABLE 3 SHOWS PRESCRIBED AND ACTUAL CSR AMOUNT (Rs. In Cr.)

2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 2020-21 2021-22

ACTUAL 219 294 380 400 434 602 674 ----


PRESCRIBED 285 360 446 497 542 600 663 824

900
800
700
600
500
400
300
200
100
0
2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 2020-21 2021-22

BLUE LINE REPRESENT ACTUAL CSR AMOUNT


2.5

GREEN LINE REPRESENT PRESCRIBED CSR AMOUNT


CSR projects of the company 2020-21
Bridge IT - CADAM, DF (2020-21) Project Budget: INR 2.00 Cr
A youth entrepreneurship program that has played a pivotal role in enhancing access to new opportunities. The
program enables economic growth to be more inclusive allowing rural entrepreneurship to become key enablers in
overcoming discrimination and raising the standards of living of those in rural areas.

Digital Nerve Centre (2020-21) Project Budget: INR 6.00 Cr


A unique and innovative care delivery model designed to connect, communicate, coordinate
and deliver care by leveraging people, infrastructure and a robust digital platform.
Education and skill building projects (2020-21) Project Budget: INR 7.00 Cr

TCS has continued to empower communities through its strategic programs - by


prioritizing education, skilling, employment and entrepreneurship with a focus to bridge
the opportunity gap.

PM Cares Fund (2020-21) Project Budget: INR 256.00 Cr


The company Helped in the fight against covid 19 by donating funds to PM CARES Fund.
COVID 19 Relief Activities (2020-21) Project Budget: INR 17.00 Cr

The company contributed to CSR towards following projects - Helped in the fight against
covid 19 by providing Quarantine centre, supply of disinfectant and food packets distribution
for frontline healthcare workers.
Community transformation projects (2020-21) Project Budget: INR 5.00 Cr

The company contributed to CSR towards transformation projects Pan India


Healthcare Infrastructure Development (2020-21) Project Budget: INR 5.00 Cr

The company contributed to CSR towards following projects - To enhance operational


efficiency, enhancements were made to the management system supporting laboratory
services, billing and finance. All these enhancements ensure that patients not only bene t
from modern affordable cancer therapy but also from the cost- effective models of care.
Contributed funds to Tata Translational Cancer Research Centre.
Centre of Excellence in Cyber Security (2020-21) Project Budget: INR 2.00 Cr
The company Contributed funds towards Centre of Excellence in Cyber Security.
Support towards Museum of Art & Photography (2020-21) Project Budget: INR 1.00 Cr
The company Supported towards Museum of Art & Photography of Bengaluru.
2.6
Infosys Ltd.
SECTOR: IT SOFTWARE

Infosys is a global leader in technology services and consulting. They enable clients in more
than 50 countries to create and execute strategies for their digital transformation. From
engineering to application development, knowledge management and business process
management, they help their clients find the right problems to solve, and to solve these
effectively. Their team of 199,000+ innovators, across the globe, is differentiated by the
imagination, knowledge and experience, across industries and technologies, that they bring
to every project they undertake. Their effort is to deliver the most extraordinary software
projects, on the basis of extreme advances in technology, especially in areas such as
Automation and Artificial Intelligence, to equip their clients to take advantage of the best
opportunities of current times. Whether it is capturing the know-how of retiring talent into
knowledge-based AI systems to facilitate smart maintenance through generations of making,
building sensor-enabled connected automobiles that ‘care’ about driving safety, renewing
legacy landscapes with knowledge-based automation or enabling predictive maintenance of
mission-critical equipment, they want to be able to create a new future. A future where
businesses can channel intelligent, open platforms, software and services to innovate and
realize the advantages of digital transformation.

TABLE1 CONTAINS NET PROFIT (Rs. In Cr.)

YEAR 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 2020-21

NET PROFIT 8322 9429 10656 12372 13492 14353 16029 15404 16594 19391

2020-21

2019-20

2018-19

2017-18

2016-17

2015-16

2014-15

0 5000 10000 15000 20000 25000


2.7

From above table and graph, we find that amount spend by company on CSR is gradually increased year to
year as its net profit. Therefore, between Net profit & amount spend on CSR has a strong correlation .
500

400

300

200

100

0
2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 2020-21 2021-22

Estimated Prescribed CSR Budget FY 20121-22: INR 433Cr. Average Prescribed CSR Budget: 325.12Cr.

TABLE 2 SHOWS GROWTH PERCENTAGE (PRESCRIBED) (Rs. In Cr.)

YEAR 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 2020-21 2021-22


PERCENTAGE 5.34 12.10 8.01 9.67 5.88 3.34 16.40

TABLE 3 SHOWS PRESCRIBED AND ACTUAL CSR AMOUNT (Rs. In Cr.)

2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 2020-21 2021-22


ACTUAL 240 202 289 313 342 360 325 ----
PRESCRIBED 243 256 287 310 340 360 372 433

500
450
400
350
300
250
200
150
100
50
0
2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 2020-21 2021-22
2.8

GREEN LINE REPRESENT ACTUAL CSR AMOUNT

YELLOW LINE REPRESENT PRESCRIBED CSR AMOUNT


CSR projects of the company 2020-21

Rural Development Program (2020-21) Project Budget: INR 30.43 Cr

The company contributed to CSR towards Smoke-free kitchen through installation of biogas units and promoting
organic farming and Smoke-free kitchen through the distribution of high-efficiency biomass cookstoves.

Healthcare Infrastructure Development (2020-21) Project Budget: INR 98.54 Cr

The company contributed to CSR towards following projects - Construction of the 800-bed Infosys Vishram Sadan at
the All-India Institute of Medical Sciences. Construction of a 300-bed hospital block at the Sri Jayadeva Institute of
Cardiovascular Sciences & Research. Construction of the 600-bed Infosys Asha Nivas dharmashala at the Tata
Memorial Centre. Construction of a 100-bed maternal and child care hospital.

Research & Development (2020-21) Project Budget: INR 25.59 Cr

The Infosys Prize endeavours to elevate the prestige of science and research in India and inspire young Indians to
choose a vocation in research. This is awarded for stellar contributions in six fields: Engineering and Computer
Science, Humanities, Life Sciences, Mathematical Sciences, Physical Sciences and Social Sciences. Infosys
Foundation has signed four Memorandums of Understanding (MoUs) with the International Centre for Theoretical
Sciences – Tata institute of Fundamental Research (ICTS – TIFR) Bangalore, to support research and mentoring
activities.

Aiding flood relief efforts (2020-21) Project Budget: INR 14.62 Cr

Infosys Foundation, the philanthropic and CSR arm of Infosys committed INR 20 Crores to aid relief work in regions
of North Karnataka affected by the recent floods and worked on designing and delivering efficient, equitable, and
empathetic health and related social services in rural and urban primary care settings.

Armed Forces Support (2020-21) Project Budget: INR 5.66 Cr

The company contributed to CSR towards Construction of a Rajya Sainik Sadan for ex-servicemen. The company has
been proactively supporting projects that help soldiers and their families, when they retire or are martyred.

Heritage Conservation (2020-21) Project Budget: INR 25.90 Cr

The company contributed to CSR towards following projects - Construction of a new, state-of-the-art museum at the
Art and Photography Foundation. The arts are one of the biggest changemakers in both the global and the local
economy. In a world ravaged by a brutal pandemic and the resultant lockdowns, the arts have connected us in a
restorative circle and brought different perspectives to the forefront. The IFA-Infosys Foundation partnership is
supporting 11 projects undertaken by artists, scholars and teachers, and encourage them to continue their work.

Metro Development Contribution (2020-21) Project Budget: INR 30.00 Cr

The company contributed to CSR towards Bangalore Metro Rail Corporation Limited (BMRCL)

Road construction (2020-21) Project Budget: INR 7.62 Cr

The Company has contributed towards road construction, thereby has contributed to the CSR.

Support for digital classrooms (2020-21) Project Budget: INR 6.51 Cr


2.9

The Infosys Foundation supported digital education among underprivileged children through this project.
HCL Technologies LTD.
SECTOR: IT HARDWARE

HCL Technologies is a next-generation global technology company that helps enterprises


reimagine their businesses for the digital age. Their technology products, services and
engineering are built on four decades of innovation, with a world-renowned management
philosophy, a strong culture of invention and risk-taking, and a relentless focus on customer
relationships. With a worldwide network of R&D, innovation labs and delivery centres, and
147,000+ ‘Ideapreneurship’ working in 44 countries, HCL serves leading enterprises across
key industries, including 250 of the Fortune 500 and 650 of the Global 2000.

TABLE1 CONTAINS NET PROFIT (Rs. In Cr.)

YEAR 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 2020-21

NET PROFIT 2427 4045 6508 7301 5597 8606 8721 10120 11057 11145

2020-21

2019-20

2018-19

2017-18

2016-17

2015-16

2014-15

05000 6000
2000 7000
4000 8000
6000 9000
8000 10000
10000 11000
12000 12000
14000

From above table and graph, we find that amount spend by company on CSR is gradually
increased year to year as its net profit. Therefore, between Net profit & amount spend on
CSR has a strong correlation.
2.10
250

200

150

100

50

0
2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 2020-21 2021-22

Estimated Prescribed CSR Budget FY 20121-22: INR 223Cr. Average Prescribed CSR Budget: 151.12Cr.

TABLE 2 SHOWS GROWTH PERCENTAGE (PRESCRIBED) (Rs. In Cr.)

YEAR 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 2020-21 2021-22


PERCENTAGE 24.44 5.73 3.87 7.46 20.13 12.13 14.94

TABLE 3 SHOWS PRESCRIBED AND ACTUAL CSR AMOUNT (Rs. In Cr.)

2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 2020-21 2021-22


ACTUAL 07 12 50 91 130 176 195 ----
PRESCRIBED 90 122 129 134 144 173 194 223

250

200

150

100

50

0
2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 2020-21 2021-22
2.11

RED LINE REPRESENT ACTUAL CSR AMOUNT

YELLOW LINE REPRESENT PRESCRIBED CSR AMOUNT


CSR projects of the company 2020-21

Environment Sustainability Developments (Ongoing) Project Budget: INR 24.57 Cr

The company helped in contributing to piped water supply project that focuses on promotion of sanitation
and making available safe drinking water, the liquid waste management project focuses on conservation of
natural resources and maintaining of quality of soil, air and water, it also contributed to solar mini - grid
village electrification program for ensuring environmental sustainability

Covid 19- Relief programs (2020-21) Project Budget: INR 22.54 Cr

The company contributed to CSR by contributing to financial support in connection with social and
economic support to vulnerable groups during COVID-19 emergency situation.

Rural Development Projects (2020-21) Project Budget: INR 29.29 Cr

The company helped in providing day care facilities to children living in urban slums and construction sites,
helped in nurturing grassroot women's leadership and strengthening women’s collectives, it also helped in
building aganwadis centres.

Promoting healthcare including preventive healthcare (2020-21) Project Budget: INR


27.42 Cr

The company helped in eradicating TB and achieving mission of the PM/UN goal 3 through a community
driven, patient centric low-cost model in rural areas, helped in addressing health issues in community,
schools, PHC's workers and making safe drinking water available, running o f medical isolation centres and
community awareness campaign.

Promoting Education (2020-21) Project Budget: INR 37.34 Cr

The company helped in creating Bal Panchayats in government schools, skilling of youths and
documentation, quality education through good academic ambience and environment, establishing and
running innovative science centres, it also enhanced the overall quality of education in 21 state schools in
Lucknow, and also it helped training of youth from the disadvantaged backgrounds in the cities.

.
2.12
Wipro Ltd.
SECTOR: IT SOFTWARE

Wipro Limited (NYSE: WIT, BSE: 507685, NSE: WIPRO) is a leading global information technology,
consulting and business process services company. They harness the power of cognitive computing, hyper-
automation, robotics, cloud, analytics and emerging technologies to help their clients adapt to the digital
world and make them successful. A company recognized globally for its comprehensive portfolio of
services, strong commitment to sustainability and good corporate citizenship, they have over 160,000
dedicated employees serving clients across six continents. Together, we discover ideas and connect the dots
to build a better and a bold new future.
Wipro Limited is a Global multinational IT consulting and System Integration Services Company
headquartered in Bangalore, India. As of December 2014, the company has 154,297 employees servicing
over 900 large enterprise & Fortune 1000 corporations with a presence in 61 countries. On 31 January 2015,
its market capitalisation was approximately 1.63 trillion ($26.3 billion), making it one of India's largest
publicly traded companies and seventh largest IT services firm in the World. To focus on core IT Business,
it demerged its non-IT businesses into a separate company named Wipro Enterprises Limited with effect
from 31 March 2013. The demerged companies are consumer care, lighting, healthcare and infrastructure
engineering which contributed approximately 10% of the revenues of Wipro Limited in previous financial
year.

TABLE1 CONTAINS NET PROFIT (Rs. In Cr.)


YEAR 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 2020-21

NET PROFIT 5579 6182 7991 8714 8957 8490 8008 9003 9722 10795

2020-21

2019-20

2018-19

2017-18

2016-17

2015-16

2014-15

00 2000
2000 4000
4500 6000
6000 8000
7500 10000
9000 12000
10500 14000
12000
2.13

From above table and graph, we find that amount spend by company on CSR is gradually increased year to
year as its net profit. Therefore, between Net profit & amount spend on CSR has a strong correlation .
250

200

150

100

50

0
2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 2020-21 2021-22

Estimated Prescribed CSR Budget FY 20121-22: INR 224Cr. Average Prescribed CSR Budget: 172Cr.

TABLE 2 SHOWS GROWTH PERCENTAGE (PRESCRIBED) (Rs. In Cr.)

YEAR 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 2020-21 2021-22


PERCENTAGE 21.87 12.82 3.97 -3.82 -5.11 -0.60 34.94

TABLE 3 SHOWS PRESCRIBED AND ACTUAL CSR AMOUNT (Rs. In Cr.)

2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 2020-21 2021-22


ACTUAL 133 160 186 186 185 182 251 ----
PRESCRIBED 128 156 176 183 176 167 166 224

300

250

200

150

100

50

0
2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 2020-21 2021-22
2.14

PURPLE LINE REPRESENT ACTUAL CSR AMOUNT

GREEN LINE REPRESENT PRESCRIBED CSR AMOUNT


CSR projects of the company 2020-21

Skill Development Program (2020-21) Project Budget: INR 93.20 Cr

The Company contributed to the CSR by contributing towards Higher Education for Skills Building. Wipro Teacher
Fellowship and Wipro Teacher Mentor programs running in partnership with Sheffield Hallam University (SHU UK)
to provide continuous professional development to STEM teachers, supported 50+ Fellows in two cohorts till date

COVID 19 Relief Activities (2020-21) Project Budget: INR 61.80 Cr

The Company contributed to the CSR by contributing towards COVID-19 Medical Infrastructure. Through their projects
they address the issues related to maternal and child health, adolescent health, nutrition, community hygiene and
sanitation, preventive and curative care, health education & counselling. With the onslaught of COVID-19 pandemic,
they recalibrated the work of our existing healthcare projects by integrating COVID-19 care along with the key primary
healthcare interventions. The company also contributed towards distribution of PPE Kits, Body suits & N95 Masks and
food.

Renewable Energy Program (2020-21) Project Budget: INR 37.11 Cr

The Company contributed to the CSR by contributing towards Renewable Energy.

Education Promotion (2020-21) Project Budget: INR 19.75 Cr

The Company contributed to the CSR by contributing towards following projects - Education for Underprivileged. The
program addresses a gamut of critical issues faced by disadvantaged communities when it comes to school education –
starting from enrolment in schools to nutrition for children, counselling services for parents, remedial education, among
others. These children are from some of the most vulnerable groups in our society – urban slums, HIV-affected families,
migrant labour families, street children. Systemic Reforms.

Heritage Preservation Program (2020-21) Project Budget: INR 6.80 Cr

The Company contributed to the CSR by contributing towards Protection of national heritage, art and culture.

PM Cares Fund (2020-21) Project Budget: INR 25.00 Cr

The Company contributed to the CSR by contributing towards COVID-19: Contribution to PM Relief fund.

Environment Sustainability Development (2020-21) Project Budget: INR 0.53 Cr

The Company contributed to the CSR by contributing towards Community Ecology program. The project in agro-
forestry in rural Tamil Nadu help farmers in effectively implementing integrated farming practices. Urban solid waste
management (SWM) projects at Bengaluru and Mysore provides comprehensive skills upgradation and social,
nutritional and health security to workers in the informal sector of waste.

PWD Education Support (2020-21) Project Budget: INR 1.10 Cr

The Company contributed to the CSR by contributing towards Education for Children with Disability. The program
supports the educational and rehabilitative needs of children with disabilities from underprivileged backgrounds. They
integrate enabling factors like availability of nutrition, community support, specially trained teachers, assistive
technology, access to healthcare etc.
2.15
TECH MAHINDRA LTD.
SECTOR: IT SOFTWARE
Tech Mahindra represents the connected world, offering innovative and customer-centric
information technology experiences, enabling Enterprises, Associates and the Society to
Rise. They are a USD 4.2 billion company with 117,000+ professionals across 90 countries,
helping over 825 global customers including Fortune 500 companies. Their convergent,
digital, design experiences, innovation platforms and reusable assets connect across a
number of technologies to deliver tangible business value and experiences to their
stakeholders. They are amongst the Fab 50 companies in Asia (Forbes 2016 list). They are
part of the USD 17.8 billion Mahindra Group that employs more than 200,000 people in over
100 countries. The Group operates in the key industries that drive economic growth,
enjoying a leadership position in tractors, utility vehicles, after-market, information
technology and vacation ownership.

TABLE CONTAINS NET PROFIT (Rs. In Cr.)

YEAR 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 2020-21

NET PROFIT 0542 0743 3062 2659 3024 2813 3800 4298 4033 4428

2020-21

2019-20

2018-19

2017-18

2016-17

2015-16

2014-15

0 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000

From above table and graph, we find that amount spend by company on CSR is
2.16

gradually increased year to year as its net profit. Therefore, between Net profit & amount
spend on CSR has a strong correlation.
120

100

80

60

40

20

0
2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 2020-21 2021-22

Estimated Prescribed CSR Budget FY 20121-22: INR 104Cr. Average Prescribed CSR Budget: 74Cr.

TABLE 2 SHOWS GROWTH PERCENTAGE (PRESCRIBED) (Rs. In Cr.)

YEAR 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 2020-21 2021-22


PERCENTAGE 32.25 48.78 14.75 16.67 13.09 9.47 0

TABLE 3 SHOWS PRESCRIBED AND ACTUAL CSR AMOUNT (Rs. In Cr.)

2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 2020-21 2021-22

ACTUAL 53 47 62 76 90 98 105 ----


PRESCRIBED 31 41 61 72 84 95 104 104

120

100

80

60

40

20

0
2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 2020-21 2021-22
2.17

BLUE LINE REPRESENT ACTUAL CSR AMOUNT

ORANGE LINE REPRESENT PRESCRIBED CSR AMOUNT


CSR projects of the company 2020-21

Project Employability (2020-21)


Project Budget: INR 24.33 Cr

The company contributed to CSR by contributing towards following projects - SMART - The flagship employability
program at the Foundation is known as SMART (Skills-for-Market Training). It began in 2012 with three centres and
trained 350 youth in the first year. Under a partner implemented model, this program provides skill development training
to young men and women across 11 different cities in India. Under this program, there are SMART, SMART+ (for
persons with disabilities) and SMART-T (technical courses) centres operational across India. SMART Academies -
TMF has seven SMART Academies offering specialized, diploma and certificate courses in Healthcare, Digital
Technologies and Logistics and Supply Chain. The academies, at present, offer 13 courses and trained 874 students in
FY21.

Education Promotion (2020-21)

Project Budget: INR 57.90 Cr

The Company contributed to the CSR by contributing towards following projects - ARISE - Launched in
2012, ARISE or the All-Round Improvement in School Education program works on four crucial aspects of
school development: Academic; Social; Infrastructural; and Organisational. The Foundation works with
government schools with the objective of holistic development of children in these schools. ARISE + - The
ARISE+ or All-Round Improvement in School Education for Children with Disabilities, wherein the
Foundation empowers children across India who deal with visual impairment, hearing and speech impairment,
locomotors disabilities and a range of intellectual disabilities. In the domain of education, Shikshaantar is the
Foundation’s training programme for teacher capacity building and is run in two modes – directly
implemented through the Foundation and with partner organisations. The Foundation runs two premier in -
service teacher capacity building institutes called In-Service Teacher Education Institutes (ITEIs) with North
Delhi and East Delhi Municipal Corporation. Technical Education - The Mahindra École Centrale (MEC) and
the Mahindra University (MU) projects provided high quality technical education in engineering and computer
technology for the students.

COVID 19 Relief Activities (2020-21)

Project Budget: INR 14.47 Cr

TMF undertook relief measures to support communities and benefited over 20 lakh individuals. Additionally,
it supported the establishment of a dedicated COVID-19 Hospital in Manesar, Gurugram and contributed to
UNICEF’s ‘Flush the Virus’, a community toilet sanitisation initiative in Dharavi, Mumbai.

Project Health (2020-21)

Project Budget: INR 0.30 Cr


2.18

The company contributed to CSR by donating for healthcare infrastructure.


CHAPTER 03

FINDINGS
& CONCLUSION
RESULT & FINDINGS

In respect to overall CSR ecosystem in India, total CSR invested amount is INR
50,000 Cr. as by 31st march 2019. We found that amount invested in different
theme wise, where we can see that Education & skill development and healthcare
& sanitation and poverty alleviation are the most invested sector.

As per geographic segmentation (state wise)


we find that Maharashtra received highest amount
of CSR fund. There are few states like Nagaland,
Mizoram, Meghalaya received very less amount
of fund as compare to Maharashtra.
By this Maharashtra became geographic
priority state for companies and few states like
Rajasthan, Gujarat, Karnataka & West Bengal
are also got huge amount of funds as compare rest of the states in country. And
states like Nagaland, Mizoram, Meghalaya, Goa & Tripura are non-priority states
for companies.

Data analysed from top 5 IT company of country.


There name and average CSR fund of last few years are ranked below. (Rs. In Cr.)
TCS INFOSYS HCL WIPRO TECH-
MAHINDRA
529.37 325.12 151.12 172 74

All company followed Govt. Rules (Sec-135 of Companies Act)


As per Net profit increased year by year there CSR fund also increased
respectively. Their contributed amount used by different projects & scheme like in
3.1

educational fund, health sector, transport, water, food, power, technology and for
other growth & development purpose.
CONCLUSION

A business is not separate from society, it is a part of community.


So, business should be socially responsible towards the society.
Therefore, CSR is a type of international private business self-
regulation.
CSR is a great initiative taken by
Govt. and the companies by helping
towards the social objectives and for
growth & development of country.
CSR helps the company to attract the
customers by spending more money
which increase their goodwill,
brand recognition, competitive edge,
positive & productive workplace in the society.

This study helps us to understand the CSR activities of different


companies. It shows how a socially responsible company and strives
hard for the well-being of people, society, economy and environment.
At last, in my opinion, company should increase their amount year by
year as per their capacities which is spending in CSR for the society.
Therefore, the objective of society is developed as well as the country.
3.2
REFERENCES

Annual reports - https://www.tcs.com


- https://www.infosys.com
- https://www.hcltech.com
- https://www.wipro.com
- https://www.techmahindra.com

MONEY CONTROL- https://www.moneycontrol.com


CSR Box- https://csrbox.org
YouTube-
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1bpf_sHebLI&list=PLzTp-
4DShjLm2yJbgntxqM0Ppm3q4_PWx&index=4

Other sites- - https://www.pacificoaks.edu


- https://actionchange.org
3.3
THANK YOU

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