Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Political environment + industrial Political stability since early 1990s Single-state party and limited
policy under rule of EPRDF, with political freedom requires caution
relatively low country risk for companies doing business with
government and/or accustomed to
Efforts at market liberalization by more open environments
the government of Ethiopia,
including openness to foreign State control of economy remains
investment and privatization of significant, with key sectors off
state-owned businesses limits to foreign investors
OVERALL: Market
attractiveness degree has been
increased
Ease of doing business Ease of doing business relatively Ease of doing business remains poor
developed by global standards
Ranked 6th For Market OPP GDP per capita remains low, below
most comparison countries
Fast- growing economy; GDP
Possible limits to addressable
PURCHASING market due to income inequality
and low urbanization rate
POWER
Bottom of the
pyramid segment need
Competitive Position Limited competition due to legacy Global brand strength may be
of state-controlled economy, mitigated in environment where
creating opportunities for new foreign influence has been limited
entrants and small upstarts are on level
playing field
Market gap
Protection of intellectual property
may be costly and/or difficult
Difficult to compete
by differentiation
Human resources Low wages can create significant Cross-cultural management may be
cost advantage for labor-intensive difficult for foreign firms, leading to
businesses preference for hiring costly
Ethiopian diaspora
Cut cost. Improve VC
Management
Other Infrastructure challenges for
transport, power,
telecommunications can drive costs
Barriers to WOS or
export (International
business perspective)