Egf Unity =D

2 = an + cytb
ac d c= %

2 = an -1
day + b

Egf Mnf My2=

Mally
+

ZCN b) = an -1cg -1 b
,y ; a.

a'
c=a±{a
2
+ [ = ac

c. 2- act a2=O

at ME Ulniy ; a. b) = ant
a±igIy + b

a-

Egf Un2+Uy=0
b
ZCN y ,
'

,
9. b) = an -1cg +

a2
a2+C =D a = -

MCM ,y ; a. b) = an -

a2ytb

eggs /
-
:
out =3

µn2= 1
.

2cm -

a) = an + b
,

att la / = 1

Mln ; a)
= an + b s -
t '
a ESCO ,
, )
 I Mcn g) 1=1
Eg ,

UCN
,y ) = ( n , y) . ( cos a ,
since )+b
h=O i
b = h( a) = 0

@ all
=
-
Nsina -1
ycosa = 0

'
tan
( %)
-

a =

( Z ))
'

sin ( tan
, z
_

µz
=

cosctan -112)) = ,

Vcu) = ± EF

E-gclairautisequationr-CP.gr ) =
x-p +
flpl
-
z

p.dk
ddPs- =
0 dz=

p=C Mln ; a. b)
= a. ntb
Constant )
p=a_
2=0
an -1
fla )
-

z = an -1
fla)
b=
fla)
mln ; a. b) =
antfla )
EI 7lamilton-Jacobieqn-
f- ( n ,z,p ) =
pn + Hln , p , ,
. . . . . -

, Pn -
1)
FCN ,
T , P) =
Pm -1 HIP , , Pz .
. . . . .Pn )
,

died = H' ( p)

pfz 0nF
=
Plo) % ,+,F 0
-
-
=
= -
_

b) a ( n ,t ) t b
,t a. = -

Men ;

anti + H( a) = 0

H(a)
anti
-
=

a)
a- a t Hta ) + b
Mln ,t
-
=
;

EI Ntt ITU / 2=0

a- n -
1- Hta / + b
Mln it ; a) =

Hlñ) / a- 12
ta / 2=0
= -

Hta / +

ucn ,t ; a) = ñn -1 1- tart ant ,

now
,
hta) = 0

a- I = a- re -
t / a- 12
unit ;

a-
N 2ta=O
=

If
=
)
(n
Doin 0
-

=
 vcnit )
%; k÷+ nt÷ ¥+2
=
= =
G. 1
-

Uki -1 / OUR ) 1
EI
=

f- ( n ,
z
, p) = 22+22 / PIZ - I

22171
d÷ =

p Fz 7nF
¥
-
-
= .

p ( it P2) 22 O
-

= - .
-

= -

22pct P2)

d÷ = p
.

Ppf
=
p -
222 / pl = 2z2plpl

-71¥
dz
ᵈdˢn =P
dp-=

⇐ -1%
=

.
 '
k
MCM , a) = ±( 1 -

In - a / 2) s -
t .

In - a / < 1

Dam =0

ai = ° a=QCn):=#
( l -
In -
a / 2) 112