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UJIAN AKHIR SEMESTER

BAHASA INGGRIS WAJIB KELAS XI


TAHUN AJARAN 2020 – 2021

Choose the correct answer from the option a, b, c, d, or e !

Text 1
The text is for number 1 - 4

Integrated Pest Management

There is no best way to deal with pests in agriculture. Pesticides


which are commonly used may cause many problems. I think combining
different management operations is the most effective way to control pests.
Firstly, the chemicals in the pesticides may build up as residues in the
environment and in the soil which absorbs the chemicals. This reduces the
quality of farm product.
Secondly, pests can gradually become resistant to pesticides. This
means that newer and stronger ones have to be developed.
Lastly, some pesticides affect non target plants and animals such as
fish and bees. This affects the ecology and environment as well.
So, understanding of ecology of an area helps a lot in pest control.
Pesticides should be chosen and applied carefully so that they don't affect
the ecological balance and environment.
Therefore, integrated pest management is a safe and more effective
option to fight pest in agriculture and livestock.

1.Which of the following is not directly affected by pesticides used?


A. Plants
B. Ecology
C. Animals.
D. Environment.
E. Human Beings
Answer : E

2. What can you say about paragraph two and four?


A. The fourth paragraph supports the idea stated in paragraph two.
B. Both paragraphs tell about the disadvantages of using pesticides.
C. Both paragraphs tell about how pesticides affect the quality of farm products.
D. The statement in paragraph is contrary to the statement in paragraph four.
E. The second paragraph tells about the effects of using pesticides on animals mentioned
in paragraph four.
Answer : B
3. One of the disadvantages of using chemical pesticides is …
A. killing fish and bees.
B. increasing crops productivity.
C. creating balanced ecosystem.
D. causing the pests to become inactive
E. helping reduce pollutants in the environment.
Answer : A

4. Secondly, pests can gradually become resistant to pesticides. (paragraph 3)


The word resistant in the sentence above means …

A. weak
B. fragile
C. damage
D. unaffected
E. unbalanced
Answer : D

Text 2
The text is for number

Smoking in Restaurant

Smoking in restaurants is just not on. It must not be allowed because


it is rude, harmful to others and dangerous for the smokers.
Firstly, smoking in a restaurant is impolite. The smell of the smoke
affects all people and can turn them off their food. People pay to taste good
food and not to be put off by foul smelling smoke.
Another reason smoking should not be allowed in restaurant is the
harm it can do to others. Passive smoking that is breathing in smoke made
by a smoker can lead to asthma attacks and even cancer.
Finally, smoking is dangerous and a health risk to the smokers.
Cigarettes cause heart and lung disease and people should not smoke
anywhere, not just in restaurants.
Therefore, smoking in restaurants is impolite, harmful to others and
a health risk to the smokers and should not be allowed in any restaurants.

5. Smoking in the restaurants must be avoided because……


A. It is harmful to others
B. It is impolite
C. It’s dangerous to the smokers
D. It can cause hearth and lung disease
E. All answers are correct
Answer : E

6. We have many reasons to say that smoking must be avoided. The word reasons
mean…..
A. conclusion
B. point of view
C. argument
D. reinforcement
E. statement

Answer : C

7. Since we can find a thesis, arguments and reiteration in the text, so we can conclude
that this text belongs to…..
A. description
B. narration
C. anecdote
D. procedure
E. analytical exposition

Answer : E

8. What is the purpose of the text?


A. To inform the readers to the readers
B. To persuade to the readers
C. To describe to the readers
D. To tell a story to the readers
E. To argue about smoking to the readers

Answer : E

9. The synonym of the word dangerous in the text is……

A. rude
B. impolite
C. health risk
D. harmful
E. disease

Answer : D
Text 3

The text is for number

Nowadays, the police have been applying the new regulation


concerning the use of seat belts. In European countries, this regulation has
been applied for a long time. However, this new regulation has become
controversial and is an interesting topic to discuss. Here are some of the
arguments.
The use of seat belts has been proven to reduce the risk of injury or
death in an accident. Seat belt has become a standard component in cars.
The research shows that most car accident will cause an injury to the head.
Frequently, drivers or the passengers driving without seat belts die
because of this. By wearing the seat belts, the injury will not happen since
belts restrain our body on the car seat when the accident happens.
Unfortunately, many cars, especially the old ones, don’t have seat
belts. This is because the traffic conditions in the past were unlike the
recent traffic conditions. The designer of old cars didn’t consider a seat belt
as an important part. Besides, the drivers wearing the seat belt will think
that they are completely safe, so they may drive carelessly. They are safe,
indeed, but how about safety of others?
The seat belt is only one of the ways to reduce the risk of car
accidents. It doesn’t mean that we are completely safe. In short, our safety
depends on ourselves.

10. Which one is true according to paragraph 3?


A. old cars do not use seat belts
B. the old cars have seat belts for their safety
C. the drivers wearing seat belts may drive carefully
D. the traffic conditions in the past were similar to the recent
E. the old cars’ designer considered a seat belt as an important part
Answer : A

11. What is the function of seat belts?


A. to reduce the traffic conditions
B. to become a standard component in cars
C. to reduce the risk of injury or death in an accident
D. to prevent the drivers driving cars carefully
E. to increase the risk of injury in car accidents
Answer : C

12. Who considered a seat belt as an unimportant part?


A. police
B. people
C. drivers
D. passengers
E. old cars designers
Answer : E

13. “… that they are completely safe.” (Paragraph 3)


What does the word ‘they’ refer to?
A. cars
B. seat belts
C. drivers
D. designers
E. others
Answer : C

Conversation 1

The dialog is for number

Ratna : Hi, Dewi. Come in.


Dewi : Hello, Ratna. Thanks. By the way, this is for you
Ratna : Thank you so much
Dewi : Happy Birthday. I wish you all the best.
Ratna : You are the best too. Thanks a lot.
Dewi : Don't mention it.
Ratna : Is that one for Andi ?
Dewi : Yes
Ratna : Would you like to wait here ?
I'll get him here. He is in his room.
Dewi : Sure. Thanks.
Ratna : My pleasure
14. What will is Ratna do after the dialog ?
a. Accompany Ratna to Andi’s room
b. Get a cake and beverage for Dewi
c. Tell Andi to meet Dewi
d. Congratulate Andi
e. Give the gift to Andi

Answer : C

15. Where does dialog probably take place ?


a. In a garden
b. In Andi’s room
c. In Dewi’s house
d. In a dining room
e. In Ratna’s house

Answer : E

16. What can we infer from the dialog ?


a. Ratna often visits Dewi
b. Dewi is holding a birthday party
c. Andi greets Dewi at the front door.
d. Dewi has something to give to Andi
e. Ratna wishes Dewi to always be healthy

Answer : D

17. Who is Andi ?


a. Dewi’s brother
b. Dewi’s son
c. Ratna’s classmate
d. Ratna’s friend
e. Ratna’s sibling

Answer : E

Text 4

The text is for number

Quicksand has a bad reputation for trapping people who then disappear
without a trace. In reality, this is unlikely, but getting stuck in quicksand is
certainly something you want to avoid. Unfortunately, that is not easy, because
quicksand looks just like any other stretch of sand until you step on it !

The more you struggle, the faster you will sink. If you relax, your body
floats because it is not as dense as the quicksand. So stop struggling and stay
calm. This way, you won’t drown ! Get rid of any heavy equipment. When
you’ve gotten your breath back, work your upper body into a horizontal position
to spread your weight on the sand surface and allow you to free your legs.

With your body flat on the surface, free one leg at a time from the wet
sand. Then lie on your stomach and crawl over the surface to safety, spreading
your weight as much as possible.

18. How do people dissapear without a trace based on the text ?


a. They drown in quicksand
b. They fall into a sand dune
c. They drown in a deep sea
d. They free their feet together
e. They step on stretched sand
Answer : A

19. What suggestion do you give first to help a person trapped in quicksand ?
a. What if you lie down ?
b. You should calm down.
c. I advice you hold your breath
d. Why don’t you crawl to the edge
e. If I were you, I would put on my backpack

Answer : B

20. Why can human body float in quicksand ?


a. Human body is more solid than quicksand
b. Quicksand looks like any other stretch of sand
c. The quicksand is denser than human body
d. Quicksand does not consist of water
e. There is no sand in human body

Answer : C

Text 5

The Text is for number

If you stay in the hot sun for too long, you can lose control of your body
temperature so that it rises a dangerous condition called heat stroke. Symptoms
include confusion, dizziness, and headaches.
Move the patient out of the sun and into a shady space, such as beneath a
tree or into a shady shelter.
If the patient is able to drink, give him cool water or juice. Avoid
anything containing caffeine.
Cool the patient by covering him with a damp cloth or spraying him with
cool water.
Heat stroke can be very dangerous. Call for emergency medical help and
wait for it to arrive.

21. Where can the condition probably occur ?


a. In a savanna c. in a woods e. on the top of mountain
b. In a jungle d. in a desert

Answer : D

22. What should I do first when I see a person fainted because of heat stroke ?
a. Give him/her coffee
b. Call for the emergency help
c. Dip his/her clothes in water
d. Wet his/her clothes
e. Fan him/her

Answer : D

23. Where should the person suffering from heat stroke be moved ?
a. Onto the road side
b. Into a hotter place
c. Into a shady place
d. Near the fan
e. Near the river

Answer : C

24.“ Cool the patient by covering him with a ( damp ) cloth or sparying him with cool water.”
What is the synonym of the word in the bracket ?
a. Clean
b. Muddy
c. shabby
d. sterile
e. wet

Answer : E

Conversation 2

The Conversation is for number

Zian : How’s the progress of our web, Rara ?


Rara : It’s good. I think we will be ready to launch
it in the beginning of next month
Zian : That’s good news. What about the contents ?
Rara : Indah and Ali are going to the teacher’s
room to get the latest news. While Kayla and
Arif are going to browse interesting articles.
Zian : Wow ! Everyone is working hard I need to
Keep up.
Rara : Surely. They are very excited about the launch
Zian : Let’s hope the students will enjoy it.
Rara : Don’t worry. I believe our news web will receive
Positive feedbacks from our schoolmates
25.What is the dialog about ?
a. Reading the school’s news web
b. Planning the school’s news web
c. Promoting the school’s news web
d. Developing the school’s news web
e. Establishing the school’s news web

Answer : E

26. What are the speakers ?


a. OSIS members
b. A writting club’s advisers
c. An IT club’s members
d. An English club’s members
e. A journalistic club’s members

Answer : E

27. “ I need to keep up, “ This sentence implies that Zian .........
a. Will ask more about the web progress
b. Will also work hard on the news web
c. Is excited to check on the news web
d. Is happy on the progress of the news web
e. Will support the others so they can manage the web well

Answer : D

Text 6
The following text is for number 14 - 15

To: All teachers

Would you please come to watch our students’ performance for Angklung
festival on June 21st 2016 in Hall of Surya Dharma School at 08.00 a.m.
until the end of the event.

Sincerely,

Surya Permana

28. Who is the recipient of the text above?


A. Teachers. C. Students and Teachers E. Headmaster
B. Students. D. Math Teacher
Answer : A

29. Where will the festival be held?


A. The hall. C. The football court E. The street
B. The yard. D. The tennis court

Answer : A

30. Harry : “Would you like to go camping with us


next week ?”
Donny : “…............., but I have to take care my
mom. She has been hospitalized
for week.”
A. It’s sound interesting.
B. Thank you.
C. I don’t care about it.
D. I am sorry to hear that.
E. Don’t mention it.

Answer : D

Text 7
The following text is for number

Dear Gigih,
Due to the English Debate Competition
2018 event on 1 December 2018, at
Australia, please come to the selection of
English Debate Competition 2018. The top
three students will become UPN’s Delegate
and compete with others top
students in the world. I believe that you
have the quality to pass the selection.

Best regards,
Arum Sekarwangi
31. What is the purpose of the invitation text above?
A. To invite Arum attend the selection of English Debate Competition 2018
B. To invite Gigih join the internal selection process
C. To invite someone join the English Debate Competition 2018 at Australia
D. To inform Gigih the selection of English Debate Competition 2018
E. To inform someone join the internal selection process

Answer : D

32. The top three students will become UPN’s ( delegate ) and compete with others…”
The word in the brackets has synonym to …........................
A. Participate
B. Watch
C. Register
D. See
E. Having Teamwork

Answer : A

33. Kim : Me with my friends will held the


friendly football match in the school
field in sunday. I wish you could join
with our team.
Febri : ............................ That would be very
interesting!
A. Ok, I'd love to come!
B. Why must that?
C. I’m sorry i can’t
D. I wish i could but i have another plan
E. Sorry, I’m very busy

Answer : A
34. Jade : What do you think of my drawing?
Rose : It's amazing, but I think you should erase
the scribbles over here.
Jade : Thank you so much for your opinion, Rose !
Rose : My pleasure.
From the dialogue above, Rose is...
A. Asking for attention
B. Asking a question
C. Giving an opinion
D. Giving help
E. Asking for help

Answer : C

35. Gina : What’s your opinion about the novel?


Mila  : I like it. It is fascinating
From the dialogue we conclude that …
A.Gina is giving her opinion
B.Mila doesn’t like the novel
C.Gina is asking Mila’s opinion
D.They don’t read the novel
E. Mila disagrees with Gina’s opinion

Answer : C

36. Aji : Would you like dinner with me tonight?


Tania : Thank you, I’d love to
From the dialogue above we conclude that …..
A. Aji invites Tania to have dinner together
B. Aji make a date with Tania
C. Tania love Aji
D. Aji want to have dinner
E. Tania declines the the invitation

Answer : A

37. Rani : Finally, it’s break time …. a cup of coffee?


Yudi : That’s very nice of you
A. Shall I have
B. May you get me
C. May I offer some help to get
D. May you help me get
E. Would you like me to get you

Answer : E

38. Dewi      : …...............................................................


Yuni       : I’d love to, but I’ve an appointment
with a friend tomorrow
A. I’ll go to the fine art exhibition
B. The fine art exhibition is great
C. How about going to the fine art exhibition tomorrow?
D. I’ll be grateful if I go to the art exhibition
E.  Is there any more interested in seeing the art exhibition

Answer : C

39. Student      : Is it okay to leave a bicycle in a hallway ?


Teacher     : No, it isn’t.
leave it over there, near the gate !
The underlined utterance is used for …
A. Offering help
B. Expressing dislikes
C. Introducing others
D.Giving suggestion
E. Making an offer

Answer : D

40. Mom : Don’t talk too much while you are eating !
That’s impolite !
Susan : I am sorry, Mum
From the dialog above, the underlined sentence shows that Mom is ….
A. Suggesting
B. Discussing
C. Requesting
D. Accusing
E. Complaining

Answer : A
Text 8
The text is for number
Nuclear power is the controlled use of nuclear energy. Nuclear energy is
energy in uranium that can be released by nuclear reaction in a machine is called
a nuclear reactor. This energy is made into electricity, which can be used to
power machine and heat home. 14% of the world’s electricity came from nuclear
power. But, the use of nuclear power cause some hazard.
There are three separate sources of hazard in the process of supplying
energy by nuclear power. First, the radioactive material must travel from its
place of manufacture at the power station. Although the power stations
themselves are solidly built, the containers used for the transport of the
materials are not. There the normally only two methods of transport available,
namely road or rail. Unfortunately, both of these involve close contact with the
general public, since the routes are sure to pass near, or even thought, heavily
populated areas.
Next, there is the duduk perkara of waste. All nuclear power station
produced wastes that in most cases will remain radioactive for thousands of
years. It is impossible to make these wastes non-radioactive, and so they must be
stored in one of the inconvenient ways that scientist have invited. For example
they may be buried under ground, or dropped into abandoned mines, or sunk in
the sea. However, these methods do not solve the problem, since an earthquake
could easily crack the containers open.
Finally, there is the duduk perkara of accidental exposure due to a leak or
an explosion at the power station. As with the other two hazards, this is not every
likely, so it does not provide a serious objection to the nuclear program.
Nevertheless, it can happen. Separately, these there types of risks are not a great
cause for concern. On the whole though, the probability of disaster is still high.

41. The text above is about….


A. The disadvantages of a nuclear power.
B. The legend of nuclear.
C. The writer’s experience when he worked in the nuclear plant.
D. Discussion about the advantages of nuclear power.
E. How to make a nuclear plant.
Jawaban: a

42. The text above is included into….


A. analytical exposition
B. hortatory exposition
C. narrative
D. recount
E. discussion
Jawaban: a

43. There are …. arguments provided in the text above.


A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
E. 5
Jawaban: c

44. The second argument discusses about ….


A. The waste of nuclear power.
B. Nuclear power that faces disaster.
C. How to transport the nuclear energy.
D. How to make a nuclear plant.
E. How to stop a nuclear plant.
Jawaban: a

45. On the whole though, the probability of disaster is still high


The synonym of the underlined word above is….
A. all
B. nothing
C. several
D. parts
E. good
Jawaban: a

Text 9
The text is for number

In Australia there are three levels of governments, the federal


government, state governments and local governments. All of these levels
of government are necessary. This is so for number of reasons.
First, the federal government is necessary for the big things. They
keep the economy in order and look after like defense.
Similarly, the state governments look after the middle sized things.
For example they look after law and order, preventing things like
vandalism in school.
Finally, local government look after the small thins. They look after
things like collecting rubbish, otherwise everyone would have disease.
Thus for the reason above, we can conclude that the three levels of
the government are necessary.

46. Who is responsible for defense?


A. Federal government
B. State Government
C. Federal and State Government
D. Federal and Local Government
E. Local Government
Answer : A

47. The litter management is the responsibility of ….


A. all governments
B. Australia
C. Federal government
D. State governement
E. Local government

Answer : E

Text 10
The text is for number

Everybody should change their way of life to reduce global warming.


There are several things that we can do. One of them is by buying and
consuming fresh local groceries as much as possible. It of course includes
local vegetables, fruits, bread, etc.
Local groceries don’t need much transportation to get it into the
market. It of course means, the amount of carbon dioxide produced is less
than the groceries from other region. Therefore, by buying local groceries
we are helping reduce the amount of carbon dioxide produced.
Consuming fresh groceries instead of frozen ones are healthier for us.
Furthermore, fresh food or groceries means no requirements for it to be
freeze up. It means that no electricity is needed and saving energy means
reducing carbon dioxide and money.
So, from now on we should consume fresh local groceries to reduce
global warming.

48. The text gives us information about …. …


A. The ways to minimize global warning
B. The ways to increase global warning
C. The effects of global warning
D. The importance of consuming local groceries
E. The importance of knowing global warning

Answer : A

49. To reduce the global warming we should ….


A. Buy import product
B. Buy expensive clothes
C. Consume frozen foods
D. Consume fresh foods
E. Not use electricity efficiently
Answer : D
50. “ We are helping reduce the amount of global warming” (Paragraph 2)
The reduce word can be replaced by ….
A. Increase
B. Decrease
C. Improve
D. Add
E. Maximize

Answer : B

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