141eb|z022

EMWAVES

m g n e h e feld
dirn Ond
o nd
n+ dir
f £ l e ctrie field i
of Ppagation of
dirn, And din
+K

sol

eld cun d direchoY fppagahion

McGnebc
NN6TE Electic, feld di C u l o
Cue nmutuualy per pen
of awe

the
dirm o f electric feld
ove

O plone EM LSha
resented byK d 21-2 an

field ore reb oove 2

Lognethic ofPpgoson f
unt vectr
the
c ) t+ 2) d) (27+))
(1 tý)
J2

Sol

E 21-2
21 2 21 23
2J2 2J2

t
 E E. sin K c o t )

K
-

Ve

v e sign mCans tve di po paj

trowel
tve dib

E Eo sin (kx + ot) j

Wove i trevel in

E E sin ( kz cot)î
-

B o Sin (Kz - cot) J

B E
Ma Am bli tude Ofsine ooye
Sine ove
ma Amp:of

C Spad of ght

Elecmc Reld of on EM ooe given a

1 f an hnd Exbression
E 500 si'n (kz-ot) j
.

magnec feld

cot-
B Cosin (kz
-

Sel +R1 x 1)
B 5oo sin (Kz-ot)
3xI08
 E Eo Sin (Kx -o t ) J

Kk
-

ts 6 E 5osin(5oox
Elecic field of EM uoove en
in tho
oth EM wove
1o Xl o t ) V m
fhd velo
medium.
d)
a) b) N Z

Sol: CO ku
K=2,yE
l o Xlo0 Soo

SoO

1ooo X to
-E 2x 1o m/s

C = 3xID m

Relation btuw sp.eed a v e , per meabili

and pesmiti uit

c
JRo¬
Ho Perm eabilihy of re S þace
E permittin ty

Ho 4 X1o

Eo 8 8 54X1012

Eo
NOTE: Di mension ofHo
Ho Eo

(LT-1)2

T ['T
RoE
 Gener ol form ula

E K (aielecic
Constt

For ree Space

Ar 1

V
JHEo

Re frachve indax f medi wm

JE Ho

JATHErEo
ArET
n RrK

E helot fplone EM oe

-eic
me dium ven E 20 cos (2x 1ot -

200 x) m
he diete cic Constt of Medium w i be (Hr-1)

b) 2 c) ) 3

So C k
2X1O 200

10 ms

3 x 10 3

A K
3 JK
 81 f nd the
he relotive db tilled
Permi Hipitt f
veloci o ight th a medi um T a k e H 4)
C333 x 1o ms
a)433 x o m)s b) 2 33 X 1o7 ml
d 5 33 x10 ms e) I don't

So Er 81

A Ar Er
eeo

'xto8

AE v =O 333X 10= 3-33 x 1oT

E n e r y Den sity
Emer
Velume

¬o E
density
Ener gy
E F.
E i n s tent

cot)
Eo sin (k
-

Inst Energy densit ¬o EsinCKA-cot)

Energy dansity E Eo sin Cka- cot)

Eo E sin*Ckx -cot)
Endensity 2

Eo E x
2

energ donsi ty 4eo E

feld 4
only Elccte ucne
Ln EM
Com po nent
 B Sin CK co)
En st Energ dansity (stn (kxeot))

densi cot)
en B Ho sinCK

Ho

Eo E

HoEo

Ho

Toto Energy dan. of EM Loves = ED of ElectieE. D of magne

field -Se Relo

4 Ho
EE + EoE

1E, E
2

2 Ao
a5 Febla022

E M woNe ore nven bY

tuoPlone
he Electic field of K.At ts0 ,a

E Eo Cos (cot K)
Eo cos (cot Ka){1
=

E1 o city
wihavel
i at oiain
Par icta Char harge 4 force exbenen ce
taneo u
O 8 e 3 he n ston

Par tfcde i
(6) Eo (o4 3 +0 8 R)
(a) Eq (o.37 3 +o: R)
-0.8?+3+ R),(d)E (o-81 + 1+0
2
K
C) E
Bi =E cos(cot
-

kx)K
Sol: E1Eo cos (ot
-

ka)

E E, cos (ot
-

g)K B2 Ee cos (cot Ky)

++Rx

F Ft F
F E, t ( xB,) t E + (VxB)

(o3 E )+ 1E. R
+
(or8 c *E 1)
E. t

9Eo K t08 E. (-R)

FE E. to 84 E t
O8 q Eo ? E. + 0 . 2 qE. K

E M o ave i e n b
feld f ctic blone a

J h e Ele field D b e ?
cot) T+s m a s n et i c
E E E Cat 8)sin (Kz
-

Sol EXx
a) E ( + ) sin (Kz - cot)

2
E - 9)sin(kz- cot)_
E EE9
9

c)E ( 9 sinCkz-wt) IE
o

ot
ER+E9 45 >X

d)E( - ) cos (
Kz
-

B(- 313)
 he elecmc freld of plcna electro momehc oWe

E cot)
Eot cos(Kz +

J2
A+t FO, a po sitive chor ge por h a
point (o,0,7
f its instVelo city t = o Vo R he m.o nehc o r co

acting on chaTge at th s mo m ent us & be

a) Ze c)Paralle t 1
bAnipIl to + d) Pata llel to K

So +ofo)
F= VxB)
E (11) cos (*
-E ( t)
Cos (K z t cot) 2
E E C1t
J2
VE

FE 4(V )

E (+)
J

E E cos Cuot - Kx)

ot K

E E c o s (10 t - 57)

10t 5

E E cos (10t 5 t 6)K

104 5% -

63

5 - 6y
 An M ONe epresented by the ele ctric field
Eo stn Cwt t 6 - 8z) 3 oking unit ve ctorS z
directions to be he nit vecto n he dirn of

Ppagaton of oe w be

a)
31-4 S
e31+4R ) 1-3R
S

Sol 6 t 8z

8 82z

Inten si ty of ore

I Power
Area
A C d

ED Eners
Volume
C dt= dA
ner EDX Volume

EDX A c d t

nerLL
ime A

ED X A C dt

dt A

T E: D XC
2 2 Ho
 lave rom vacuum to Medium

VacUUM

woter Er,Ar=1
B nBo

1) Nom-magnenc
E
u n hom
si poted o
do mot dio
2) Ener01 f oVe

Inten Sity
I

Ho Ho
A mpere Max w ell Law

Bd Ho T

27 HoT AoT
27
B H.I
2

RoXO

B Ho
27

d Ho (e+ia)
6 d o(t t E d de
dt
 Ho tc t Ho ( o dde

d H

27

A Arla of blat

E AA

AE

CRE
dde
d l - Hot He dt

ctt dt

dl HoEp de

to

273 Ho

ima t okon btw p Letios s A2

gin ary rea

ind dis placo men Cur reht om th ot Area.

Sol a ¬o d e
A

2E

dde
d
lt 2 olt
 16 feb 2012
Ques
A

nd the diapta coment Cur rent thoug5 thi imaina

crcle o radlu

Sol ia , doe
dt

e E T E re

d E E A dt E A
dt

E.A

HE-M spectu

3XIo Hz
Rich Radio uaves

to" Hz
Hz 3x
Man Mic u ores 3 x1o3

3 x o " Hz xo'Hz
9n fra red

x loHZ 1 5 Xlo Hz
ctoata Visi bte regson
Ultravio lot 7S X 10 Hz 3x 10 Hz

3x 1o6 Hz
HZ 3 xlo Hz
Xro
Goldton Y CGamma r) 3 X 103 Hz
 Spectum o visible egion

Violet Bl qreen yetlou Orone| Ped

m
YSon 500nm 550n m Goonm 6 SOnm Toon
yo0nm

E E. cos (kz) Cos (cot)

ield B
Corres ponding manete
Jhe

a) B sio (kz)sin Cot)

b)6 Eesin (kz) cos(wt)

(ot)
c)
c) E Rsin ( kz) cos

a) E cos (Kz) sin ( o t )

(cot- kz)
E E 1 (cos (kz +cot))
+ E cos

Sol

reniwres