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DAILY LESSON LOG School PANIQUI SOUTH CENTRAL ELEMENTARY District PANIQUI SOUTH Division TARLAC PROVINCE

(PANG ARAW ARAW NA TALA SA PAGTUTURO) Teacher NEIL E. DUGAY Grade FIVE Quarter ONE
Date & Time September 12-16, 2022 -8:10-9:00 am Learning Area SCIENCE-SSES Week 4

I. OBJECTIVES Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday


A. Content Standard Demonstrates understanding that body organs work together to form body systems such as Respiratory, Circulatory, Urinary Systems.
(Pamantayang Pangnilalaman)
B. Performance Standard Practices healthful habits relative to the Respiratory, Circulatory, Urinary Systems to maintain proper body functioning.
(Pamantayang Pangganap)
*Specific Objectives Answer the test with *Specific Objectives *Specific Objectives *Specific Objectives (3 Skills a
(3 Skills a Day) understanding. (3 Skills a Day) (3 Skills a Day) Day)
1. Cognitive* Identify the 1. Cognitive* Describe the function of 1. Cognitive* Explain how air is 1. Cognitive: Name some
respiratory system and its each part of the respiratory system. inhaled and exhaled. common ailments affecting the
major parts. 2. Psychomotor* Perform the activity 2. Psychomotor* Create a respiratory system.
2. Psychomotor* Label the about respiration. model to demonstrate  Describe the causes,
C. Learning Competencies/Objectives parts of the respiratory 3. Affective* Appreciate the inhalation and exhalation. symptoms, prevention, and
(Mga kasanayang Pagkatuto) system. importance and functions of each part 3. Affective* Acknowledge the treatment of these diseases.
3. Affective* Appreciate the of the respiratory value of exercising regularly to 2. Psychomotor: Practice good
importance of air around us. system. get into the habit of breathing health habits to keep the
correctly. respiratory system healthy.
3. Affective: Avoid smoking in
consideration of one’s health
and those of others.
II. CONTENT (Nilalaman) Topic: Respiratory System Regional Diagnostic Test Topic: Respiratory System Topic: Respiratory System Topic Human Respiratory
Sub Topic: Parts of the Subtopic: Parts and functions of the Subtopic: Mechanics of System
Respiratory System Respiratory System Breathing Sub Topic Common Ailments of
the Respiratory System
III. LEARNING RESOURCES
(Kagamitang Panturo)
A. References (Sanggunian)
1. Teacher’s Guide pages *Science and Health 5 by *Science and Health 5 *Science and Health 5 Science and Health 5,Jessie A.
(Mga pahinang gabay sa
Jessie A. Villegas p. 16-18 by Jessie A. Villegas by Jessie A. Villegas p. 19-21 Villegas
pagtuturo)
*Into the Future: Science and pages 16-18 *Into the Future: Science and
Health 5 by Jose F. Llarinas & *Into the Future: Science and Health 5 Health 5 by Jose F. Llarinas and
Emily M. Plebello. by Jose F. Llarinas and Emily M. Emily M. Plebello.
p. 12-15 Plebello. p. 14-16
p. 12-14
2. Learner’s Materials pages
(Mga pahina sa kagamitang pang
mag aaral)
3. Textbook Pages *Into the Future: Science and * Into the Future: Science and Health *Into the Future: Science and
(Pahina sa teksbuk)
Health 5 Llarinas and Emily M. 5 by Jose F. Llarinas and Emily M. Health 5 by Jose F. Llarinas and
Plebello. P. 17-20 Plebello.p. 19-20 Emily M. Plebello. p.21-24
4. Additional Materials from Learning
Resource (LR) portal
(Karagdagang kagamitan mula sa LRDMS)
B. Other Learning Resources https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=X2YVt16Kxak
Test paper, Pencil/ballpen https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=X2YVt16Kxak https://www.youtube.com/watch?
https://www.youtube.com/watch? https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mOKmjYwfDGU v=C5XGh5o9ZOU
(Iba pang kagamitang panturo) v=mOKmjYwfDGU https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uIQe-RA17ek&t=182s
https://www.youtube.com/watch?
v=OVVJDqwyuNA

IV. PROCEDURES (Pamamaraan)


A. Reviewing previous lesson or 1. Tell the pupils to press their Let the pupils sing some nursery Naming parts of the respiratory Give one part of the Song About the respiratory
Presenting the new lesson rhymes/ warm u exercises
noses with their forefingers. system. respiratory system and state system.
(Balik aral o pasimula sa bagong aralin)
Ask, “What have you felt?” its function during respiration. https://www.youtube.com/
2. Present two empty bottles watch?v=p4zOXOM6wgE
and two insects (butterfly, After singing ,ask the following
crickets, housefly) questions.
3.Place each of them in an What are the parts of the
empty bottle. Punch a Respiratory System?
hole on the cover of one bottle What is the principal organ for
so air could enter respiration?
and the other bottle is closed
tightly.
4.Observe what will happen to
the insect. Ask: Why
did the insect in the closed
bottle die?
B. Establishing a purpose for the lesson Introduce the word Let the pupils perform the inhaling Do you exercise daily? Word Hunt
(Pagbabahagi ng layunin ng aralin
respiration. and exhaling exercise for ten times. Exercise is good for the body. Find four diseases of the
Put your hand on your chest as respiratory system by removing
you inhale and exhale. To letters L and D. Write your
inhale is to breathe in air and answers in the blank below.
to exhale is to breathe air out. (See attached Activity Sheet No.
Which part of your body draws 1)
air in and out?
C. Presenting examples/instances of 1.(Multi-media)-Present a The teacher will remind the pupils As you breathe in, can you feel the air Present a video clip about https://www.youtube.com/
the lesson about the test rules.
video clip about respiratory as it passes into your nostril? What respiratory system. watch?v=6PfFBurLIxk
(Pag uugnay ng mga halimbawa sa bagong
aralin) system. are the other organs of your body that Let them watch a video
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=X2YVt16Kxak
take charge of getting in and out of presentation about ailments of
2. (Non-multimedia) Present air? What are their roles in the the respiratory system.
an illustration of the process of respiration? Let’s find out.
respiratory system.
D. Discussing new concepts and The action in the cells that The teacher will give the direction 1.(Multi-media)-Present a video clip You observed how chest cavity How does cigarette smoking
Practicing new skills #1 of the test
produces energy is called about respiratory system. moves up and down as you affect the lungs?
(Pagtatalakay ng bagong konsepto at
paglalahad ng bagong kasanayan No I respiration. In respiration, the https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uIQe- inhale and exhale. The action It may cause from the allergy to
RA17ek&t=182s
cells of the body take in of the chest cavity and the pollen, dust, drugs, and changes
oxygen to burn the digested 2.(Non-multimedia) Present an diaphragm draws air in and in temperature?
food and produce heat and illustration of the respiratory system. pushes it out. Discuss further the related
energy and then give off Look at the illustration of the concepts.
carbon dioxide. The function of chest cavity in the process of
the respiratory system is to inhaling and exhaling.
bring oxygen into the body and
get rid of carbon dioxide. The
parts of the respiratory system
include the nose, nasal
cavities, the pharynx or throat,
trachea, larynx or voice box,
bronchi, bronchial tubes, and
the lungs.
Breathing is the process of
making air move into and out
of the lungs. Inhalation is the
process of taking in oxygen
into the lungs and exhalation is
taking out or releasing of
carbon dioxide from the lungs.
Let the pupils answer the
following questions:
1. What is respiration?
2. What are the parts of the
respiratory system?
E .Discussing new concepts and Let the pupils answer the The respiratory system is composed of Let the pupils do the Activity What are the proper ways of
Practicing new skills #2
Activity Sheet 1 organs that purify the air that enters Sheet. caring for the respiratory
(Pagtatalakay ng bagong konsepto at
paglalahad ng bagong kasanayan No. 2.) the body. The respiratory system has 1.Get a plastic bottle with a system?
the following parts and their small opening.
functions: 2.Put your hand over the
a. Nostril is an opening through which bottle’s opening. Discuss the concepts of Taking
the air enters.  Do you feel any movement? Care of the Urinary System.
b. Nasal cavities are lined with mucus  What material is inside the
membrane which moisten and warm bottle?
the air as it passes through. They have 3.Put your open palm over the
fine hairs called cilia which filter/strain bottle. Squeeze the bottle.
the dust, germs and other foreign  What do you feel?
bodies that enter the body.  What material rushes out?
c. Pharynx or throat is the passage of Release the force you applied
the air leading to the lungs. on the bottle.
d. Larynx or voice box contains vocal  What do you think happens
chord which produces sound. as the sides of the bottle
e. Epiglottis is a flap of tissue which return to its original shape?
closes the larynx when we swallow
food. It is open at all times and closes
only when food is being swallowed.
f. Trachea or windpipe is the
passageway of air to the lungs.
g. Bronchi are two tubes each going to
the lungs where air passes.
h. Bronchioles are smaller branches of
tubes where the alveoli are attached
i. Lungs are spongy and light organs
which bear the alveoli.
j. Air sacs or alveoli are tiny bags filled
with air. It is where gases exchange
take place hence it is the seat of
respiration.
Let the pupils answer the following
questions:
3. When you breathe, to which organ
does air enter?
4. What are role of the other parts of
the respiratory system? List them
down and describe their functions.
F. Developing Mastery Answer the following Let the pupils answer the Activity Answer the Activity No. 2 (refer
( Leads to Formative Assessment 3)
questions: Sheet. to activity sheets 2)
(Paglilinang sa Kabihasan)
1.What are the main parts of
the respiratory system?
2.What are the other parts of
the respiratory system?
Look at the illustrations above
and describe how the different
positions of the diaphragm
help in drawing in air and
pushing it out. Relate the size
of the chest cavity with the
position of the diaphragm.
 How are the illustrations
similar to the movement of the
lung model?
From the list below pick 1 part of the  How do they differ?
respiratory system and describe its The muscular diaphragm
function. moves when you breathe in
●Larynx ●Bronchi and out. The dome-shaped
●Pharynx ●Nasal cavities diaphragm is pulled flat when
●Alveoli ●Epiglottis you breathe in. At the same
●Nostril ●Trachea time, the muscles between the
●Lungs ●Bronchioles ribs contract and pull the rib
cage upward and outward.
This action increases the
volume of your chest. This
allows the lungs to expand and
suck in air.
When you breathe out, the
chest muscles and diaphragm
relax. This causes the lungs
and rib cage to expel air

G. Finding Practical applications of Concepts 1.If you have clogged nose,  Christianel used to talk loudly. But *Aside from the ice candy What will you do if the person
and skills in daily living
which part of your body can this time she keeps on moving her lips bags, what other materials can next to you smokes?
(Paglalapat ng aralin sa pang araw araw na
buhay) you take in air? but there is no sound produced. represent the lungs in a Asthma is commonly caused by
2.Do you think air is very Which part of the respiratory system model? dust, powder, smoke, hair of
important for our respiratory is not functioning? *The process of inhalation and dogs and cats, and pollens. If
system to function? Why?  Knowledge of the parts gives a full exhalation provides your body you are a person who is prone
understanding of the whole. The with oxygen and removes to allergy to these substances,
efficiency of the whole system waste respectively. You do this what safety measures you
depends largely on the efficiency of processes right, you stay practice to avoid possible
every component of the system, healthy. Diaphragm-breathing attacks of asthma?
whether the system is simple as a is the right way. Exercise Answer the Activity no 3
flashlight or as a complicated as the promotes diaphragm-
human body. Every part is important. breathing. Exercise while
You are important because you are you’re young so you get into
part of a community . Your neighbor is habit..
just as important. Do you recognize or *In an overcrowded space, we
appreciate the value of each person in tend to be suffocated by too
your life? Why? much exhaled gases.
Sometimes we do not only
give out suffocating gases like
carbon dioxide; we also give
out “suffocating” attitudes like
selfishness, jealousy,
overprotection, superiority
complex and indifference.
These attitudes tend to
suppress people and promote
decisiveness even among
friends , or even within family.
Think about yourself. Are you
sometimes the source of these
suffocating attitudes?
H. Making generalizations and Abstractions What makes up the respiratory What is the role of the following in 1.How is air inhaled and How should you deal with a
about the lesson
system? the respiration? exhaled? person who you know has a
(Paglalahat ng Aralin)
a. Nose f. bronchi 2.What model can be contagious respiratory ailment?
b. Nasal cavity g. bronchioles construct to demonstrate the It is cause by the inflammation
c. Pharynx h. lungs mechanism of breathing in of the bronchial tubes due to
d. Larynx i. alveoli humans? virus.
e. Trachea 3.What part of the respiratory
system does the model
represent?
4. What does the lung-chest
model show us?
I. Evaluating learning Draw and label the parts of the Test proper Answer the following questions: Explain the mechanism of Answer the short evaluation.
(Pagtataya ng Aralin)
respiratory system. (See the 1.What is the role of the nasal cavities breathing by using your hand (see evaluation in activity
link below for your guide) in respiration? made chest-lung model sheets)
https://www.youtube.com/watch?
v=OVVJDqwyuNA
2.Why are mucus and cilia important constructed.
in the respiratory system?
3.what is the function of the trachea?
Bronchi?
4.Where does the exchange of gases
takes place?
J. Additional activities for application or Label the parts of the Study your lessons at home Find out which is healthier to breathe Activity Sheet: Here are some common
remediation
respiratory system. through the nose than through the 1.Prepare the following ailments. If it affects the
(Karagdagang gawain para sa takdang aralin)
mouth. materials: respiratory system, Put a (/)
clear plastic, cylindrical bottle and (x) if not.
plastic, Y-tube. Modeling clay, ___1. Appendicitis
small ice candy bag, big rubber ___2. Lung cancer
balloon, rubber band, adhesive ___3. Bronchitis
tape, scissors, screwdriver. ___4. Tonsillitis
2.Cut the bottom of the plastic ___5. Tuberculosis
bottle with scissor. Ask an
adult to assist you. Observe
the proper precautions.
3.Cut the two ice bags to
about 2.5 cm. in length. Tie it
to the two ends of the Y-tube
as shown, using rubber bands.
4.Carefully insert the Y-tube
through the small opening
made at the center of the
bottle. Use a modeling clay to
hold it in place and prevent air
from entering or leaving.
5.Cut the balloon as shown.
6.Stretch the balloon sheet
under the open bottom of the
bottle. Use big rubber bands to
hold it in place. Tie a string at
the middle of the stretched
sheet.
7.Pull the balloon and observe
how plastic bags attached to
the Y-tube change in shape.
In this model, the stretched
rubber balloon sheet
represents the diaphragm, the
plastic bags
represent the lungs; and the Y-
tube, the respiratory
passageway.
 What happens when you
push and pull the balloon?
 How do these movements
affect the plastic bags?
 In respiration, what do these
movements represent?
V. REMARKS (Mga Tala)

VI. REFLECTION (Pagninilay)


A. No. of learners who earned 80% in
the evaluation
(Bilang ng mag-aaral na nakakuha ng 80% sa
pagtataya)
B. No. of learners who require additional
activities for remediation.
(Bilang ng mag-aaral na nangangailangan ng
iba pang gawaing remediation)
C. Did the remedial lessons work? No.
of learners who have caught up the
with the lesson.
(Nakakatulong ba ang remedia? Bilang ng
mag aaral na nakaunawa sa aralin)
D. No. of learners who continue to
require remediation.
(Bilang nf mag aaral na magpapatuloy sa
remediation.)
E. Which of my teaching strategies
worked well? Why did these work?
(Alin sa mga istratehiyang pagtuturoang
nakatulong ng lubos?Paano ito nakatulong?)
F. What difficulties did I encounter
which my principal or supervisor
can help me solve?
(Anong suliraninang aking nararanasan sulusyunan
sa tulong ang aking punong guro at supervisor?)

G. What innovation or localized


materials did I use/discover which I
wish to share with other teachers?
(Anong gagamitang pangturo ang aking
nadibuho na nais kung ibahagi sa mga kapwa
ko guro?)

Checked and observed by: JOSEFINA S. FERRER


Master Teacher II

Checked and observed by:


MARYGIL C. JOSON, PhD
Principal I

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