Professional Documents
Culture Documents
In partial fulfillment
Research 1
FuGen's Activities and Contribution to Grade 6 and 7 FuGen Students and the
Relationship with their Culture of Language
Submitted by:
Nool, Keanurod G.
Submitted to:
April 8, 2021
2
Defense Sheet
Project Title: FuGen's Activities and Contribution to Grade 6 and 7 FuGen Students and the
Prepared by: Abdel Kawy, Nesreen A. , Nool, Keanurod G. , and Nacorda, Dan Ashley M.
Approved by:
SHS Coordinator
Research Instructors
3
Approval Sheet
Activities and Contribution to Grade 6 and 7 FuGen Students and the Relationship
with their Culture of Language which is being submitted in partial fulfillment of the
Research Instructors
Noted: Approved:
Table of Contents
LIST OF FIGURES 6
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT 6
ABSTRACT 8
CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION 8
1.1 Rationale/Background of the Study 8
1.2 Statement of the Problem 9
1.3 Objectives 10
1.4 Assumptions 10
1.5 Significance of the Study 11
1.6 Scopes and Delimitations 11
1.7 Definition of Terms: 11
CHAPTER 2: REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE 12
2.1 Review of Related Literature 12
2.2 Review of Related Studies 13
CHAPTER 3: THEORETICAL AND CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK 15
3.1 Theoretical Framework 15
3.2 Conceptual Framework 17
CHAPTER 4: METHODOLOGY 18
4.1 Research Design 18
4.2 Respondents of the Study 18
4.3 Sample Size 19
4.4 Instruments used 20
4.5 Data Gathering 20
CHAPTER 5: RESULTS AND DISCUSSIONS 21
5.1 Results and Discussion 21
CHAPTER 6: SUMMARY, CONCLUSION, & RECOMMENDATIONS 23
6.1 Summary 23
6.2 Conclusion 24
6.3 Recommendation 25
REFERENCES 26
APPENDIX A 28
APPENDIX B 29
APPENDIX C 30
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APPENDIX D 31
APPENDIX E 33
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LIST OF FIGURES
Figure Page
Table 1: Respondents were asked how long they have studied in FuGen “How long have you
been in FuGen?”......................................................................................................................20
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
gratitude to my research instructors, Ms. Vanessa Joy Homez and Mr. Gerald B.
Eborde for imparting their knowledge and expertise in this study, for the approval of
our research title, and for guiding us throughout this whole journey. I would like to
and especially Addie Shkhoure C. Ortega of 11 - Zamora for helping me get through
this subject as if it is without them, I wouldn’t have finished this research paper right
now. I would like to thank them for being my emotional support and even helping me
with the research paper when my partners aren’t doing it. I would also thank our
respondents for taking the time to answer our survey and providing us with the
information we needed. For the teachers of each class for helping me remind their
advisory class to answer our survey. I would also like to thank Mr. Mark Anthony B.
Leander for being a patient panelist throughout the whole defense. I would like to
especially thank myself for enduring this whole journey, for not giving up and being
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strong even though with the tears and sweat, and energy that I have poured into this
paper.
the recent events, students and teachers of the Future Generation Philippine
International School ever since my return to the school after spending eight school
years from my previous school, Al Danah International School. I’m proud to accept
HUMSS for selecting me in various group projects we spent time on even though we
are in an online setup. I would also like to thank my fellow qualitative researchers,
Nesreen A. Abdel Kawy and Dan Ashley M. Nacorda of 11 - Fabella, for finishing
partner Keanurod Nool and Nesreen A. Abdel Kawy and my fellow classmate in Elite
international who also transferred in FGPIS would like to give my utmost gratitude
for them for helping me and guiding me. I would like to thank my research instructor,
Ms. Vanessa Joy Homez and Mr. Gerald B. Eborde for giving us the knowledge and
ABSTRACT
As different trends and cultures from other countries influence the Filipinos, the
younger students are the ones that are easily influenced. In this study, the researchers have
noticed that the younger students are slowly distancing themselves from their own culture of
language. The researchers wanted to know whether or not FuGen's activities and contribution
impacts the Grade 6 and 7 students’ relationship with their own culture of language. The
researchers conducted an open-ended survey with the Grade 6 and 7 students of FuGen to
find out if FuGen’s activities and influences impact them in any way.
CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION
this can affect how students view their own culture and language, mainly the ones in the
Philippines. FuGen has celebrated events such as K-pop Dance Covers, United Nations Day,
Harry Potter Cosplay, and many more. FuGen also has an English Speaking Campaign which
requires students to speak English and when they speak in other languages, they should pay 1
Riyal. This can affect students with how they see and perceive their own language. Despite
celebrating Buwan ng Wika, events like these seem more interesting and more fun for FuGen
students.
Younger students tend to be influenced easily. They follow trends easily and would do
anything to try and fit in with what’s trending at the moment. The use of trends is usually
seen within FuGen’s activities and contributions. Buwan ng Wika is a school activity that
promote the traditional Filipino language and culture. The activities differ from one grade
level to another. These may include writing a song, sabayang pagbigkas, poem recitals, folk
dancing, and many others that are similar. It is seen that students, especially the younger
ones, treat this event as a task rather than a way of learning more of their own language and
culture.
Now that FuGen is using what we call the ‘new normal’ setup. FuGen can now have
unlimited sources of entertainment, now that we have access to the internet almost every day.
These activities help students with their relationships with their other classmates. Students
have developed in a way due to these activities. Shaking hands, brofists, etc. not only did that
develop their relationship with their classmates but with teachers as well. Students do not
have to be necessarily formal to all teachers. Like with the students with these activities, the
FuGen students, especially the younger ones, are slowly straying away from their own
culture and their language. They would rather learn more about other cultures rather than
their own. They would watch and listen to things that aren’t native to their culture. The
influence and contribution of FuGen on this may just be one of the reasons why this is
happening. When celebrating Buwan ng Wika, students find this as a task rather than a way
of nurturing the knowledge of their own culture and their language. This is a problem within
itself but FuGen contributes to making a bigger problem. The study aims to answer the
● What are the different effects of FuGen’s extracurricular and academic activities and
● How does FuGen activities affect their culture and language of Grade 6 and 7
students?
● What are the activities that affect cultural and linguistic standards for Grade 6 and 7
students?
● What are the contributions that affect cultural and language standards to Grade 6 and
7 students?
● How do FuGen’s contributions to language and cultural standards affect Grade 6 and
7 students?
1.3 Objectives
These are the different objectives the researchers hope to achieve in this study. The
● To know what are the different effects of FuGen’s activities and contributions on
● To know what are the activities that affect cultural and linguistic standards for Grade
6 and 7 students.
● To know what are the contributions that affect cultural and language standards to
● To find out how FuGen activities affect the culture and language of Grade 6 and 7
students.
● To find out how FuGen's contributions to language and cultural standards affect Grade
6 and 7 students.
1.4 Assumptions
This study assumes whether FuGen’s activities and contribution affect the Grade 6
and 7 FuGen students’ relationship with their culture and language. Due to studying in an
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international school in a foreign country, this study assumes whether FuGen is slowly
straying away from their native culture and languages in favor of a foreign culture.
This study will be done to figure out and learn the reasons and why these things are
happening. Through this study's outcome, it can help the students with learning more about
their own culture and their language. The study's outcome could also help FuGen teachers,
especially Filipino teachers, with finding out how they could be able to solve these problems.
This can be easy for their part since students can engage more in the discussions about their
own culture and language. This study can pave the way for FuGen students to have a better
The study aims to preserve the culture and language of the Grades 6 and 7 students. It
is vital for the preservation of one’s culture and language in order to avoid a cultural
extinction. To conduct our research, we shall create an online survey for our respondents to
answer.
This study is only aimed and limited towards Grades 6 and 7 students of the Future
Here are the different terms used to further understand the topic and its meaning based
human society.
English and Tagalog may be the medium of instruction among the provinces of the
Philippines, but languages like Kapampangan and Pangasinense are considered to be “dying”,
according to PhilStar (2018). This could happen among FuGenistas of different ethnic
backgrounds to lose their regional and cultural language in favor of Tagalog, English or other
languages of interest.
process of the SGB (Student BodyGuard) and SHS Society (Senior High School Society)
planning out the said events while the higher administrations of FuGen get to approve this. It
is assumed that FuGen's decision making process may be influenced by various variables.
These may either consist of organizational structure and culture, the composition of the
management team, and the personalities of the decision makers. (Noordhaven, 1995). These
different activities may be in favor of the administration or not and these different variables
explain why this problem arises. The urban Filipino is influenced by television, radio movies
and newspapers which all draw heavily on American and other outside sources.
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with the majority of its population having at least some degree of fluency in the language,
due to its past colonization. (Cabigon, 2015). FuGen acknowledges that the "English
Speaking Campaign" is a platform in the school that can help the students in the future with
their future jobs and application to college. Advantages of English, whether one likes it or
not, English has been the most important international language. It is the language for
Filipinos nowadays are no longer specific and sensitive to the standard and proper
way of how English is used as a second language. Most Filipinos tend to use “Taglish”
i.e., a combination of Tagalog and English or “Englog” i.e., English and Tagalog, a
regions, instead of using pure English or pure Tagalog/Filipino depending on what they
We can see that the different influences, may this be western or eastern, may affect how
FuGen decides on what they do. This can be seen with the events that they approve of, the
events they plan, the themes of the events they plan, and so on. This just makes it hard for the
students to focus their interest with their own language and their own culture. Some of this
may either be caused due to the location of where the school is, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. A
It is said by Koo (2008) that English brings damaging effects to Filipino culture. Because
of English being used so popularly, there is less chance or motivation to learn Filipino. The
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vernacular is losing its edge and people are not buying Filipino products. Furthermore,
children from vernacular-speaking families are not learning as much as they should. Those
who benefit from education in English are those who are already proficient in the language.
The result is the widening gap among Filipinos of varied SES groups. This seems to be the
problem that Grade 6 and 7 FuGen students are facing while following FuGen implements
Teachers must instruct their students on the cultural background of language usage. If one
teaches language without teaching about the culture in which it operates, the students are
learning empty or meaningless symbols or they may attach the incorrect meaning to what is
being taught. The students, when using the learnt language, may use the language
inappropriately or within the wrong cultural context, thus defeating the purpose of learning a
It will be hard for the Grade 6 and 7 students when it comes to travelling back to the
Philippines and communicating with the locals. The least likely to be benefited by the
English language are those who have less education or lower quality of education. Thus
opportunities for advancement are confined to those who already enjoy socio-economic
advantages in society— thus the gap between the rich and the poor, and between the educated
The reason for the lack of sources is due to few studies, media, and literature relating to
the following topic. Studies about language were easily accessible but it was a struggle to
find studies relating to Filipino culture. As the researchers, we strive to learn more and be
able to provide more studies about Filipno cultures and how schools can affect this.
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According to the theory, are persistent patterns of expected contact activity embedded
in society’s psychological and cultural norms. Violations of linguistic, syntactic, and semantic
of linguistic, syntactic, and semantic expectations will either facilitate or inhibit an audience’s
(University of Arizona), believes that his theory has application in management, media,
politics, and medicine, and that his observational study has shown a greater impact than
expectancy violations theory, whose domain does not include the spoken word. (Burgoon.
1995)
Language expectancy theory contends that traditional language activities fall within a
listener’s normative expectations, and a group’s social environment, and generally supports a
gender-stereotypical reaction to, say, profanity usages. The contents of this theory would be;
the communicator, the relationship between the receiver and the communicator, and the
Violations of social trends can affect persuasion in either a positive or negative way.
People typically use language to conform to social norms; however, a person’s deliberate or
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unintentional deviation from expected behavior may result in either a positive or negative
answer. People build assumptions about the language or message tactics used by others in
sociological trends and desires, as well as cultural beliefs and social requirements or ideals
over expected behaviour , or when a listener's initial unfavorable assessment leads a speaker
to adhere more closely to the expected behaviour. When language choice or action is viewed
as unacceptable or improper, the violation is negatively received and may hinder receptivity
to a convincing appeal. Positive violations occur, when negatively evaluated sources adhere
to cultural standards or situational norms more closely than intended. This can lead to an
unnecessarily optimistic assessment of the source and the improvement that the actor is
promoting (Burgoon, 1995). Negative violations, which arise from language choices that go
beyond socially appropriate actions in a negative direction, have little effect on receivers’
attitudes or behaviour.
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The illustration above shows the process on how the study is going to be done.
It starts with the Input that includes the Knowledge of the students in Filipino, The
school activities that students get themselves involved in, and the influences of the
School. The next box is the process. This is shown in order to find out the output. The
process involves either Interviewing the students about the problem or Surveying the
students about the problem. The final box shows the output. The output will show us
how we’re about to learn why this problem affects the students.
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CHAPTER 4: METHODOLOGY
The study of the researchers is a qualitative research. The research design of this
method in which a researcher measures two variables, understands and assesses the statistical
relationship between them with no influence from any extraneous variable. This is based on
chapters one to three of the researchers’ study. The researchers want to learn if FuGen's
activities and contribution have an impact on Grade 6 and Grade 7 students' relationship with
The respondents of the study are the Grade 6 and Grade 7 students of Future
Generation Philippine International School in Riyadh. The researchers chose Grade 6 and
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Grade 7 students since they have noticed that students at these grades and age are easily
influenced by the different things that their school is doing. They only included the Grade 6
and Grade 7 due to the lack of time and the researchers also want to collect honest and
6 - Zinc 25
6 - Helium 24
6 - Sodium 25
7 - Galilei 24
7 - Archimedes 21
7 - Socrates 19
7 - Copernicus 20
The Grade 6 and Grade 7 students are totalled to 158 overall. Random Sampling was
used in order to get the number of respondents, which is 84. In each class, 12 students were
randomly chosen to answer the survey given to them. As of now, the number of respondents
is 58, this might change overtime as the researchers gave the survey quite late due to the lack
of time. The results of the survey may also be incomplete considering that some respondents
Due to the lack of physical contact with the respondents of the study, the researchers
decided to create an online survey and group chats from each section of Grades 6 and 7
students in Future Generation Philippine International School in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. They
have decided to create a survey with open-ended questions. Initially, the researcher decided
on doing an interview with open-ended questions, but since they have limited time, they
After identifying the respondent and the research instrument, the researchers made
their pre-survey in the Google Forms. The researchers made several group chats in
Messenger for each section for easy access for the respondents to answer. They sent a
message to their respondents regarding their time and this includes the link for the survey.
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In this chapter, the researchers will analyze the answers given by the Grade 6 and 7
students and will see how FuGen's activities and contribution affects their relationship with
their language and culture. In the open-ended questionnaire that the researchers let the
respondents answer, they asked questions related to the objectives of the study in order to get
accurate results.
For the researchers' first question, they asked how long the students have been
studying in FuGen. The option with the most answers is "7+ years" with 36 students who
have answered it. The option of "5-6 years" had 11 students who answered it. The option of
Table 1: Respondents were asked how long they have studied in FuGen “How long
have you been in FuGen?”
For the first open-ended question, has studying in FuGen affected your knowledge in
Filipino? if yes, how?, majority of the answers are yes, in a way that they learn more
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especially with their Filipino subject and the “Talasalitaan” that they learn from it. Some of
the respondents mentioned how they feel a lot comfortable with their knowledge in Filipino
and learn new words in Filipino. But some of the answers also included respondents who say
that it has affected them in a way that they are struggling with Filipino. With that, it makes it
hard for them to understand others and maintain a good score in Filipino class.
The second open-ended question, does the "English-Speaking Campaign" affect your
knowledge in your own language? if so, how?, majority of the answers are yes, it affected
them in both Filipino and English. When it came to their knowledge in English, the
respondents answered that the “English-Speaking Campaign” has enhanced their knowledge
in English especially when it came to their communication skills in school and at home.
When it comes to their knowledge in Filipino, they struggle with speaking the language and
communicating with other people. Some respondents have said no and that they just use
Taglish so they won’t struggle or that it doesn’t hinder their knowledge since they learn from
For the final open-ended question of the survey, when FuGen hosts different
activities, do you get more excited with Buwan ng Wika or other activities? Explain why.,
with the choice given of Buwan ng Wika or other activities, the majority of the respondents
answered that they preferred the other activities that FuGen offers each year aside from
Buwan ng Wika. Some of the reasons included that the other school activities included a
variety of things to do for the students, Buwan ng Wika takes more effort with the activities
like memorizing poems and songs or making a poem or a song, or they just don’t understand
the different words in Filipino when it comes to these activities. A few of the respondents
who answered preferring Buwan ng Wika over the other activities have reasons like they
could speak Filipino and not get a violation for it, some say that they like celebrating Buwan
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ng Wika because they become happy celebrating our own culture, and they learn more deep
words in Filipino.
6.1 Summary
As different trends and cultures from other countries start to influence Filipinos of all
ages, this can go from anywhere to the house, to the school, and just anywhere. Since most of
the students spend most of their time in school, it is no doubt that they will be influenced by
different things. With the trends and cultures from other countries starting to influence
people, this will affect the students’ relationship with their own language and culture. The
researchers wanted to conduct a study to learn and find out if the school that the students are
studying in may have an influence on their relationship with their own culture. Different
variables may affect students’ relationship with their own culture and this may be the school’s
influence and the school’s held activities, considering that students spend a majority of their
time in school. Their relationship in their own culture may affect them in the future as they
may have a cultural crisis in the future, also considering that the students of FuGen live and
The study of the researchers is a qualitative research. The research design of this
method in which a researcher measures two variables, understands and assesses the statistical
relationship between them with no influence from any extraneous variable. This is based on
chapters one to three of the researchers’ study. The researchers want to learn if FuGen's
activities and contribution have an impact on Grade 6 and Grade 7 students' relationship with
their language and culture. An open-ended survey questionnaire was done in order to gain
24
information from the targeted respondents. Language expectancy theory assumes that
language has a certain pattern of rules which developed from the specific context and other
factors. Theory views that the anticipated communication behavior is grounded in the
psychological and cultural norms of the society. And these anticipated communication
The respondents were given a survey with open-ended questions and most had a
variety of answers from the questions. When asked about the “English-Speaking Campaign”,
they talked about how it mostly affected their knowledge and communication skills in
6.2 Conclusion
At a young age, students in Grade 6 and 7 are easily influenced by anything and this
can affect them in any way especially their relationship with their language and culture. The
main factor that affects and influences students is the school. Different activities held in the
school, the English-Speaking Campaign, and even their schoolmates could affect their
contributions on Grade 6 and 7 students with their culture and language are that they are
slowly straying away from one language to another. They find it more amusing to learn more
about different cultures than what they have as of now. FuGen activities affect the norms and
language of Grade 6 and 7 students so that they’re mainly having a hard time communicating
in their own language, Filipino. It could be easier for them to learn it but their communication
skills are mostly the ones that are mainly affected by it. The activities that affect cultural and
linguistic standards for Grade 6 and 7 students are mainly activities that may have a theme to
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them, etc. Foundation Day, Christmas Party, K-pop Dance Cover, and more. The
contributions that affect cultural and language standards to Grade 6 and 7 students. The
contributions that affect cultural and language standards to Grade 6 and 7 students are the
English-Speaking Campaign and how they have to pay 1 Riyal every time they speak a
language, mainly Filipino, that’s not English. FuGen’s contributions to language and cultural
standards affect Grade 6 and 7 students so that they might be having a cultural crisis in the
Based on the data gathered, Grade 6 and 7 students find that studying in FuGen, with
their subjects and school works, isn’t what really affects their relationship with the culture of
their language and norm but rather it is the extracurricular and academic activities and the
rules implemented especially when it comes to the English-Speaking Campaign. The longer a
student stays in school, the longer a student will stray further from their own culture of
language and norms. To conclude, both the English and Filipino languages are pivotal in the
6.3 Recommendation
The researchers highly recommend adding younger respondents as most of them are
the ones who are easily influenced by anything. This could enable researchers to learn more
about how the school they’re studying in can be a big influence on a student's relationship
with their own culture of their language and norms. The researchers also recommend looking
more into Filipino norms. Different norms can affect people’s relationship with their own
culture and looking deep into it can make a huge change with the research. The researchers
could have also asked more open-ended questions to their respondents as this could provide
more information and proper results for discussion. For future researchers, they can be able to
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conduct a different way of collecting data and search into different topics to learn more about
REFERENCES
https://www.britishcouncil.ph/teach/state-english-philippines-should-we-be-conc
erned-2
PHILIPPINES. ScholarSpace.
https://scholarspace.manoa.hawaii.edu/bitstream/10125/47216/EDPVol21%234_
7-14.pdf
https://www.philstar.com/opinion/2018/01/29/1782295/kapampangan-dying-lang
uage-serious-threat-culture-and-identity
First Languages and Its´ Impact on the (English) Language Competency of Students. A
(2008, August 14). Relationships Between Teachers and Preschoolers Who Are
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https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/10409280802231021?scroll=top&ne
edAccess=true
Leveridge, A. N. (n.d.). The Relationship Between Language & Culture and the
https://www.tefl.net/elt/articles/teacher-technique/language-culture/
https://apps.dtic.mil/dtic/tr/fulltext/u2/709120.pdf
https://www.worldcat.org/title/strategic-decision-making/oclc/32858366
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/311863042_INFLUENCE_OF_STUDE
NT_ENGLISH_UTILITY_AND_TEACHER_EFFICACY_ON_ENGLISH_PR
OFICIENCY_OF_HIGH_SCHOOL_STUDENTS
TEACHERS.
http://archive.sciendo.com/RPP/rpp.2017.7.issue-3/rpp-2017-0036/rpp-2017-0036
.pdf
28
https://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/EJ1244670.pdf
APPENDIX A
Dear Respondents,
Greetings!
The researchers would like to ask your honest opinion about the topic: “FuGen's
Activities and Contribution to Grade 6 and 7 FuGen Students and the Relationship with their
Culture of Language.”
Please take your time in answering the following questions as honestly and
transparently as you can. All information supplied in this questionnaire will be kept
confidential and would only be used for research purposes. Thank you for your time and kind
cooperation.
Respectfully Yours,
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Nool, Keanurod G.
Grade 11 - Fabella
APPENDIX B
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APPENDIX C
Respondents
APPENDIX D
Table 1: Respondents were asked how long they have studied in FuGen “How long
have you been in FuGen?”
2nd Question: Has studying in FuGen affected your knowledge in Filipino? If yes, how?
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3rd Question: Does the "English-Speaking Campaign" affect your knowledge in your
4th Question: When FuGen hosts different activities, do you get more excited with
APPENDIX E
A.
Personal Information:
14913 7526
Email: nesreen.abdelkawy1@gmail.com
Educational Background:
Past Researches:
(2020-2021)
B.
Personal Information:
Sharqi, Riyadh
Email: danashleynacorda2169@gmail.com
Educational background:
Past researches:
C.
Personal Information:
Email: keanurodrigo2003@gmail.com
Educational Background:
Past Researches: