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  • Topic 10 - Contouring

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    James Daryl Tecson
    24 views11 pages
    The document provides an example problem for constructing contour lines on a topographic map with a contour interval of 1 meter using elevation data from a 5x5 meter grid. It gives the step-by-step work to determine the contour coordinates for the line between points A1 and B1, using proportion to calculate the fractional distance of each contour line within the interval based on the elevation difference between the points.

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    TOPIC 10_CONTOURING

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    The document provides an example problem for constructing contour lines on a topographic map with a contour interval of 1 meter using elevation data from a 5x5 meter grid. It gives the step-by-step work to determine the contour coordinates for the line between points A1 and B1, using proportion to calculate the fractional distance of each contour line within the interval based on the elevation difference between the points.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    24 views11 pages

    Topic 10 - Contouring

    Uploaded by

    James Daryl Tecson
    The document provides an example problem for constructing contour lines on a topographic map with a contour interval of 1 meter using elevation data from a 5x5 meter grid. It gives the step-by-step work to determine the contour coordinates for the line between points A1 and B1, using proportion to calculate the fractional distance of each contour line within the interval based on the elevation difference between the points.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    of 11

    TOPOGRAPHIC SURVEYING

    CONTOURING
    SAMPLE PROBLEM
    Construct the topographic map of the given grid. Use
    contour interval of 1.00 m. Use Analytical method.
    Index contour will be every 5 m. The map has a 5m x
    5m grid box.
    A B C D E
    322.90 327.00 327.50 328.40 329.50
    1

    326.60 331.00 334.30 332.20 335.50


    2

    327.40 333.30 335.70 333.50 334.70


    3

    326.60 334.60 337.00 334.20 332.60


    4

    327.50 333.00 337.40 337.70 338.70


    5
    SAMPLE PROBLEM
    Solution:
    FOR LINE A1 – B1:
    327
    C.I. = 1 m B1
    326
    325
    DE = 327 – 322.90
    324 y4 = 4.10 m
    y3
    323 y2
    322.90 y1
    A1

    x1 By Ratio and Proportion:


    x2 x1 / y1 = 5 / 4.10
    x3 x1 = y1 (5/4.10)
    x4 x1 = (323 – 322.90)(5/4.10)
    x1 = 0.12 m
    5m
    SAMPLE PROBLEM
    Solution:
    FOR LINE A1 – B1:
    327
    C.I. = 1 m B1
    326
    325
    DE = 327 – 322.90
    324 y4 = 4.10 m
    y3
    323 y2
    322.90 y1
    A1

    x1 By Ratio and Proportion:


    x2 x2 / y2 = 5 / 4.10
    x3 x2 = y2 (5/4.10)
    x4 x2 = (324 – 322.90)(5/4.10)
    x2 = 1.34 m
    5m
    SAMPLE PROBLEM
    Solution:
    FOR LINE A1 – B1:
    327
    C.I. = 1 m B1
    326
    325
    DE = 327 – 322.90
    324 y4 = 4.10 m
    y3
    323 y2
    322.90 y1
    A1

    x1 By Ratio and Proportion:


    x2 x3 / y3 = 5 / 4.10
    x3 x3 = y3 (5/4.10)
    x4 x3 = (324 – 322.90)(5/4.10)
    x3 = 2.56 m
    5m
    SAMPLE PROBLEM
    Solution:
    FOR LINE A1 – B1:
    327
    C.I. = 1 m B1
    326
    325
    DE = 327 – 322.90
    324 y4 = 4.10 m
    y3
    323 y2
    322.90 y1
    A1

    x1 By Ratio and Proportion:


    x2 x4 / y4 = 5 / 4.10
    x3 x4 = y4 (5/4.10)
    x4 x4 = (326 – 322.90)(5/4.10)
    x4 = 3.78 m
    5m
    x4
    A x x3 B C D E
    x1 2
    327.00 327.50 328.40 329.50
    1 322.90
    323 324 325 326 328 329
    328
    330
    323 329
    328 329
    331
    324 330 330
    332
    329 331
    325 331 333
    332
    334
    330 333 332
    326.60326 331.00 334.30334 332.20 335.50335
    2 327 332 334 333 333 334
    328 329 330 333 334 335

    332
    335

    327
    335 333

    333
    327.40 333.30 335.70 333.50 334.70
    3
    328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 335 334 334

    334

    327
    336
    334
    334
    333

    326.60 334.60 337.00 334.20 332.60


    4 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 336 335 334 333
    333
    335
    334

    335
    334 336
    327 363

    337
    337
    327.50 333.00 337.40 337.70 338.70338
    5
    328 329 330 331 332 334 335 336 337 338
    x4
    A x x3 B C D E
    2
    x1 327.00 327.50 328.40 329.50
    1 322.90
    323 324 325 326 328 329
    328
    330
    323 329
    328 329
    331
    324 330 330
    332
    329 331
    325 331 333
    332
    334
    330 333 332
    326.60326 331.00 334.30334 332.20 335.50335
    2 327 332 334 333 333 334
    328 329 330 333 334 335

    332
    335

    327
    335 333

    333
    327.40 333.30 335.70 333.50 334.70
    3
    328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 335 334 334

    334

    327
    336
    334
    334
    333

    326.60 334.60 337.00 334.20 332.60


    4 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 336 335 334 333
    333
    335
    334

    335
    334 336
    327 336

    337
    337
    327.50 333.00 337.40 337.70 338.70338
    5
    328 329 330 331 332 334 335 336 337 338
    A B C D E
    327.00 327.50 328.40 329.50
    1 322.90
    323 324 325 326 328 329
    328
    330
    323 329
    328 329
    331
    324 330 330
    332
    329 331
    325 331 333
    332
    334
    330 333 332
    326.60326 331.00 334.30334 332.20 335.50335
    2 327 332 334 333 333 334
    328 329 330 333 334 335

    332
    335

    327
    335 333

    333
    327.40 333.30 335.70 333.50 334.70
    3
    328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 335 334 334

    334

    327
    336
    334
    334
    333

    326.60 334.60 337.00 334.20 332.60


    4 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 336 335 334 333
    333
    335
    334

    335
    334 336
    327 336

    337
    337
    327.50 333.00 337.40 337.70 338.70338
    5
    328 329 330 331 332 334 335 336 337 338
    A B C D E
    327.00 327.50 328.40 329.50
    1 322.90

    326.60 331.00 334.30 332.20 335.50


    2

    327.40 333.30 335.70 333.50 334.70


    3

    326.60 334.60 337.00 334.20 332.60


    4

    327.50 333.00 337.40 337.70 338.70


    5

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