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Coca-Cola Bangladesh Beverages (CCBB)

Brownfield Expansion Project

SCAFFOLDING ERECTION AND DISMANTLING


People involved in this work have different responsibilities. Let’s discuss the responsibilities of every
worker from our company whose are involved in this work.

RESPONSIBILITIES:
Scaffolder: One who erects and dismantle scaffold, is called Scaffolder. Scaffolder is responsible
for erection and dismantling.
Scaffold Supervisor: Scaffold supervisor have the responsibility of
➢ Material selection and inspection for erection
➢ Doing inspection of scaffolding by Scaffold Inspector and keeping record
➢ Supervise the work of scaffold erection and dismantling
➢ Give instructions to the scaffolders
➢ Ensure safety precautions while scaffolding work is ongoing
Scaffold Inspector: Scaffold inspector have the responsibility of
➢ Inspect the scaffold according to the applicable standard and specifications
➢ Certify the scaffold and maintain the record of it
➢ Reinspect the scaffold if any modification is made and recertify it
Scaffold User: Scaffold users’ responsibilities are
➢ Check the validity of the scaffold from the inspection tag before using it
➢ Do not modify scaffold while working on it. If necessary, inform scaffold supervisor at first.
➢ If one notices any unsafe condition, inform supervisor as fast as possible.
Each and every worker of different position from our company will follow these responsibilities.
Coca-Cola Bangladesh Beverages (CCBB)
Brownfield Expansion Project

Important Things about Scaffold Erection / Dismantling:


Planning: We will make a suitable plan before starting the work and ensure that every person in
the team knows their task and the job to do.
Preparation: We will prepare and stock the materials in a safely manner. Also, will keep notice that
the access to the working site is not blocked.
Communication and Co-ordination: Will maintain proper communication and co-ordination
among the workers so everyone is aware of other people’s tasks and surroundings.
Concentration: We will keep 100% concentration on all tasks involved as it is one of the most
dangerous high-risk job in construction.

Scaffold Erection Guideline:

• Fixing of Plan Bracing: We will fix the of plan bracing so that the scaffolding base get a
fixed dimension.
• Setting up Base Lift: After fixing of plan bracing, we will fix the base lift at a maximum
height of 2 meter.
• Fixing of Bracing: We will fix the bracing in a way that the angle between them will be
35° to 55°.
Coca-Cola Bangladesh Beverages (CCBB)
Brownfield Expansion Project

• Fixing of Plank (Working Platform): We will follow the following steps while fixing plank
➢ All boards will rest squarely and evenly
➢ Each board will have at least 3 supports
➢ The surface of the platform will be even to prevent tripping.
➢ Precautions will be taken to prevent boards lifting in high winds using straps or
clamps

Working Platform Widths:


➢ No boards should overhang by more than 4 times of its thickness. i.e. 150mm for a 38mm
board
➢ 2 boards 400mm minimum width
➢ 3 boards 600mm will be used for stacking materials
➢ 4 boards 800mm will be used for barrows when working with stacked materials
➢ 5 boards 1000mm used by masons

Fixing of Toe boards, Mid rail and Guardrails:


➢ The space between the scaffold and the building should not exceed 300mm.
➢ Toe boards required at outsides and all ends of platforms.
➢ Toe boards should be fitted to the inside of standards.
➢ Toe boards at least 150mm height.
➢ Mid rail at 450 – 550 mm height.
➢ Guardrail at 850-950 mm height.
➢ No gap more than 470 mm.
Coca-Cola Bangladesh Beverages (CCBB)
Brownfield Expansion Project

Scaffold Tie / Support:


➢ Ties should be provided to resist inward and outward movement of independent and tower
scaffolds.
➢ They should have a minimum capacity of 6.25KN.
➢ They will be spaced at 6m intervals horizontally and every second lift vertically.

Height to Width Ratio:


If the scaffolding is inside the building, then the height of the scaffolding will be 4 times more than
the width of the scaffolding base.
Height = Narrowest Base X 4, Ratio = 4 : 1
If the scaffolding is outside the building, then
Height = Narrowest Base X 3.5, Ratio = 3.5 : 1
For mobile scaffolding, Height = Narrowest Base X 3.5, Ratio = 3 : 1
Coca-Cola Bangladesh Beverages (CCBB)
Brownfield Expansion Project

Spacing of Tie:
As per IS 3696 - 1 (1987),

Spacing of Tie
Horizontal Spacing of Ties
Height of Vertical
Scaffold Between GL and Between 6m and Between 12m and Spacing
6m 12m 18m
Every 5th standard
Up to 6 meters - - 4m
or 10m
Every 4th standard Every 5th standard
Up to 12 meters - 4m
or 8m or 10m
Every 3rd standard Every 4th standard Every 5th standard
Up to 18 meters 4m
or 6m or 8m or 10m

Note: Some safety measures will be taken in the matter of Scaffold Tie.
❖ Ties will only be removed by competent persons.
❖ If it’s necessary to remove, additional ties will be fixed before removal.
❖ Scaffolding will be checked on regular basis and always before dismantling.
❖ Structure used for the tie will be of sufficient strength and rigidity to hold the forces involved.

Safety Guideline and Safe Use of Scaffold:


➢ None can work on the scaffold platform unless one is authorized to do so.
➢ Never throw scaffold materials or any other materials up or down.
➢ None can work at height without wearing safety harness correctly and clipping the lanyard to
a secure anchor point.
➢ None can overload the scaffold while erecting, altering or dismantling with spare materials.
➢ None can modify the scaffold if one is not authorized.
➢ Always check the last inspection date on the “Inspection” tag.
➢ “If the date is longer than 7 days, notify authorized inspector immediately.
➢ Ensure that the Safe Working Load (SWL) of the scaffold is not exceeded.
➢ If anyone detects any faults with a scaffold, even if it has a valid Inspection Tag, report the
problem to the authorized inspector immediately.
➢ None will use scaffold without the approved green Scaff-tag attached.

Preparation Before Dismantling:

• Will provide sufficient space to neatly stack or store the component as they are removed
from the scaffold.
• Will provide proper access while shifting the materials.
• Will inspect the scaffold base so that we can avoid any kind of hazards.
• Will pay particular attention to the scaffold tie and ensure all bracing is complete.
• If necessary, we might stabilize the weakened scaffold before it’s safe to dismantle.
• Will examine all platform for soundness.
Coca-Cola Bangladesh Beverages (CCBB)
Brownfield Expansion Project

Scaffold Dismantling:

• Wear proper safety PPE’s


• Will begin dismantling at the top of scaffold.
• Partially remove the top platform and install it on the lift below.
• Examine scaffold components from damage.
• Neatly store damage free component.
• Don’t remove scaffold tie until the scaffold above the tie has been completely
disassembled to the tie level.

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