M

FRAMEWORK, PROCESSES & TARGETS

in
Doing K to 12 Science Investigatory Project

11-13 December 2017

La Virginia Resort, Batangas
 SIP
Essentials

Science
Journals

Targets

SIP in the
K to 12
Expectations
 11
December 9:00 AM - 12:00 AM

THE TARGETS / EXPECTATIONS

THE SCIENCE RESEARCH AGENDA

DOING SIP IN THE K TO 12 CURRICULUM

WORKSHOP 1

SAMPLE
PRELIMINARY
ACTIVITIES
A1 The Targets
LOOK FOR A PARTNER
CHOOSE
&
SHARE YOUR ANSWER
TO YOUR PARTNER
 CHRISTMAS or NEW YEAR

IRIS or LENS

FRUITS or VEGETABLES

GIFTS or TOKENS

LIFE SCIENCE or APPLIED SCIENCE

SHARING TIME
Life science is any of the disciplines that deal with
living organisms and their organization, life
processes and relationships to each other and to the
environment.

Applied science is a discipline that is used to

apply existing scientific knowledge to develop
more practical applications .
A2 Expectations
CUT AND CREATE
Cut and create a big
circle (1). Paste it in the
middle of the paper.

Cut and Create a

rectangle (2). Paste the
rectangle outside the
circle where two sides
touch the upper and
lower sides of the circle.
Cut a piece of paper
that resembles a line (3)
and paste it to divide
the rectangle lengthwise.

Cut and create a triangle (4)

.Let its highest point
touches the base of the
rectangle at its lower right.
SHARING TIME
 CHOICE
Choice determines Character.

CLARITY
Clarity affords focus.
CONTEXT
The interpretation of our reality
through patterns not our own serves
only to make us ever more unknown,
ever less free, ever more solitary.
A3 The Research Agenda
GUESS OR NAME IT
 The scientific study of everything that
animals do, whether these animals are
unicellular or multi-cellular. It is concerned
with understanding the causes, functions,
development and evolution of behavior

It encompasses anthropology, psychology

and sociology. It explores the activities and
interactions among human beings.
 It explores the chemical processes within
and related to living organisms bringing
together biology and chemistry .

It is concerned with the molecular basis of

biological activity between molecules in the
various systems of cell including the
interactions as well as regulations.
 It uses biological data to develop
algorithms and relations among various
biological systems .

It is an interdisciplinary subject spanning

the physics and chemistry , engineering
applications and industrial manufacturing
processes.
 A branch of molecular biology concerned
with the structure, function, evolution and
mapping of genomes .

It uses computer simulation to assist in

solving chemical problems and uses methods
of theoretical chemistry to calculate the
structures and properties of molecules and
solids.
Animal Science
Behavioral and Social Science
Biochemistry
Biomedical and Health Sciences
Biomedical Engineering
Cellular and Molecular Biology
Chemistry
Computational Biology
Earth and Environmental Science
Embedded Systems
Engineering Mechanics
Energy : Physical
Energy : Chemical
Environmental Engineering
Microbiology
Mathematics
Materials Science
Physics & Astronomy
Plant Sciences
Robotics and Intelligent Machines
Translational Medical Science
Systems Software
1

 Animal Behavior

 Cellular Studies

 Genetics

 Nutrition and Growth

 Physiology

 Systematics
2

 Disease Diagnosis

 Disease Treatment

 Drug Development and Testing

 Epidemiology

 Physiology and Pathology

3

 Clinical And Developmental Psychology

 Cognitive Psychology

 Neuroscience

 Physiological Psychology

 Sociology
4

 Analytical Biochemistry

 General Biochemistry

 Medical Biochemistry

 Structural Biochemistry
5

 Analytical Chemistry

 Computational Chemistry

 Environmental Chemistry

 Inorganic/Organic Chemistry

 Physical Chemistry
6

 Cell Physiology

 Cellular Immunology

 Genetics

 Molecular Biology

 Neurobiology
7

 Biomedical Engineering

 Computational Pharmacology

 Computational Evolutionary Biology

 Genomics
8

 Atmospheric Science

 Climate Science

 Environmental Ecosystem

 Geosciences /Geology

 Water Science
9

 Circuits

 Microcontrollers

 Networking & Data Communications

 Optics

 Sensors
10

 Aerospace and Aeronautical Engineering

 Civil Engineering

 Control Theory

 Ground Vehicle Systems

 Industrial Engineering – Processing

 Naval System
11

 Alternative Fuels

 Computational Energy

 Fossil Fuel Energy

 Fuel Cells and Battery Development

 Solar Materials
12

 Hydro Power

 Nuclear Power

 Solar

 Sustainable Design

 Thermal Power

 Wind
13

 Bioremediation

 Land Reclamation

 Pollution Control

 Recycling and Waste Management

 Water Resources Management

14

 Biomaterials

 Ceramic and Glasses

 Composite and Magnetic Materials

 Computation and Theory

 Nanomaterials & Polymers

15

 Astronomy

 Optical Physics

 Biological Physics

 Condensed Materials /Instrumentation

 Electromagnets and Plasma

16

 Antimicrobials and Antibiotics

 Applied Microbiology

 Bacteriology

 Environmental Microbiology

 Microbial Genetics

 Virology
17

 Algebra

 Analysis

 Combinatorics /Game Theory

 Number Theory

 Probability and Statistics

18

 Biomechanics

 Cognitive Systems

 Control Theory

 Robot Kinematics
19

 Agronomy

 Ecology

 Genetics

 Pathology

 Systematics and Evolution

20

 Algorithm

 Cyber Security

 Database
21

 Regenerative Medicine

 Biomedical Devices

 Biomedical Imaging

 Synthetic Biology

 Cell and Tissue Engineering

22

 Disease Detection & Diagnosis

 Disease Prevention

 Disease Treatment and Therapies

 Drug Identification & Testing

 Pre Clinical Studies

EXAMPLE
4

 Analytical Biochemistry
Quantitative Analysis
 General Biochemistry ( how much)

 Medical Biochemistry Qualitative Analysis

( what is )
 Structural Biochemistry

Chemical Test
Flame Test
Gravimetric Analysis
Volumetric Analysis
Colorimetry

pH , conductivity, cloud point, hardness,

melting point, salinity, specific gravity,
densitc, turbidity, viscosity, moisture,
BOD, chemical oxygen demand,
elemental analysis
4

 Analytical Biochemistry
Quantitative Analysis
 General Biochemistry
Qualitative Analysis
 Medical Biochemistry

 Structural Biochemistry Mass

Concentrations
Relative Abundance

Adsorption of light
Density
Magnetic susceptibility

Fourier Infrared spectroscopy

Atomic Emission spectroscopy
Energy dispersive spectroscopy
Trace Element Analysis
SHARING TIME
 Doing SIP Across
A4 the K to 12 Curriculum:
to get the BIG IDEA
SELECT & DRAW
* Pick 1 Learning Competency
* Identify the core contents and
pick 1 content/concept
* Draw a mind map using the
core contents
CONVERTING THE BIG IDEAS
INTO A SIMPLE AND NOVEL
TITLE

WORKSHOP A
EXAMPLE
 THE K TO 12 CURRICULUM

Recognize that soil , water, rocks , coal and other

fossil fuels are Earth materials that people use as
Competency resources

for
Grade 7
Fourth
Quarter S 7ES –IV b- 3
 WEATHERING
Geology

Igneous
Rocks
ROCKS

G 7 – UNIT 4
Sedimentary Metamorphic
S7ES –IVB- 3
Rocks Rocks
magma /lava
Volcanoes
E
A  Atmospheric Science
R
T  Climate Science
H

S
 Environmental Ecosystem
C
I  Geosciences /Geology
E
N
C  Water Science
E
DATA NO.1
 DATA NO. 2

Calcite is a rock forming Calcite is the principal

mineral with a chemical constituent of limestone
formula of CaCO3. It is and marble. It is used as a
extremely common and construction material,
found throughout the abrasive , agricultural soil
world in sedimentary, treatment, construction
metamorphic and igneous aggregate, pigment,
rocks. pharmaceutical products
and more .
It is an ubiquitous
mineral.

1 2
 DATA NO. 3

Used as acid neutralizer in the

Modern construction uses calcite chemical industry. In areas were
in the form of limestone and streams are plagued with acid
marble to produce cement and mine drainage, crushed limestone
concrete. is dispensed into the streams to
neutralize the water.
CONCRETE & CEMENT ANTACIDS

3 4
 DATA NO. 4

1. Demand may go up for minerals in volume

2. Construction of Infrastructure

3. Conservation of Existing underground structures

4.Safety Assessment of slopes

5. Dam constructions and others

 DATA NO. 5
MINING BUILDINGS/ TUNNELS & STORAGE PETROLEUM
FOUNDATIONS BRIDGES

Rock
behavior

Rock mass
response

Coupled
Behavior

Flow

Chemistry
 R2
R3
R1 • Construction
material
• Abrasive
• Agricultural soil
treatment • Cement & Concrete
• Increasing • Acid Mine Drainage
metamorphism • Pharmaceutical
products • Acid Neutralizer

UNIQUENESS USEFULNESS RELEVANCE

RESEARCH BIG IDEAS

 Is it unique?
Does it solves a problem?
Is it useful/valuable for 10 years or more?
EXAMPLE
GRADE 7
Solutions

Substances and Mixtures

Diversity
of Elements and Compounds
Materials

Acids and Bases Indicators

Metals and Non - Metals

 INVESTIGATE PROPERTIES
OF ACIDIC AND BASIC
MIXTURES USING NATURAL
INDICATORS
Uranium Milling and Refining
 Digestion

Metal
Carbonate
Stomach Acid
Metal
Atmosphere
Acidity

Acid Soil
Acid Metal
Oxide
Pollution

Alkalinity
Neutral Alkali
Base
 R2
R3
R1
• indicators
• Uranium milling
and refining • Use in industries and
household materials for
• molarity and pH • Oven and drain cleaning
cleaner

UNIQUENESS USEFULNESS RELEVANCE

RESEARCH BIG IDEAS

THE ROAD TO THE NSTF

TOP 3 :
Best Paper in Applied/ Physical Science
Yale University International Award
 R2
R3
R1 • USED AS
ROOFING
MATERIALS IN
HOUSES,
• HYACINTH BUILDINGS AND
STALKS THAT • ROOF INSULATOR
OTHER
WILL ABSORB STRUCTURES
HEAT TO A
CERTAIN
AMOUNT
UNIQUENESS USEFULNESS RELEVANCE

RESEARCH BIG IDEAS

SHARING TIME
 11
1:00 AM - 3:00 PM
December

THE PROJECT ESSENTIALS

THE SCIENTIFIC JOURNALS

THE CHALLENGES
 WORKING MORE
A5 ON THE
PROJECT ESSENTIALS
BIG IDEA - SIGNIFICANT CONCEPTS
• Big ideas are formed by core concepts and that they
are connected to legitimate and fundamental
scientific constructs and principles.
WHAT IS THE GOAL ?
The Desired Outcome

Are the outcomes specific and clear?

Are the methods flexible?
Are the results transformative?
RESEARCH
IDEA

RESEARCH
GOAL

RESEARCH
DESIGN

Selecting the Method

Operationalizing
Variables

Crafting Procedures
Determining Samples

Evaluating Practicality
MAKING REPLICATES
LOGICAL DESIGN
FOR GOOD
INTERPRETATION
• Non-reproducible single occurrences are of no
significance to science.

• THE LOGIC OF SCIENTIFIC DISCOVERY – KARL POPPER

EXAMPLE
GRADE 10
Kinetic Molecular Theory

Volume , Pressure and Temperature

Matter
Carbohydrates
Lipids & Fats
Biomolecules
Proteins
Nucleic acids

Chemical Reactions
C H O Monomer: Sugar Main source of Used for genetic material, Monomer: Nucleotide C H O N P
1: 2: 1 energy, especially which codes for traits
short term energy DNA: A C G T
Monosaccharide: simple sugar
RNA: A G C U
Disaccharide: double (two) sugars
Polysaccharide: many (large) sugars

Carbohydrates Nucleic Acids

Glucose, DNA, RNA, ATP
Starch,
Cellulose,
Glycogen
Macromolecules

Lipids Proteins

Fats, Oils, Enzymes,

Waxes Cell structure

Saturated: only C-C single bonds

Unsaturated: at least 1 C = C double bond
Triglyceride: 3 fatty acids + glycerol Bonded by: Peptide Bonds
Used for antibodies, muscle
Used for long term movement, enzymes, hormones,
Monomer: Triglyceride structure, transport, and to Monomer: Amino Acid
C H O energy storage store amino acids C H O N (S)

Isolation, purification and characterization of xylan and xylan derivatives as novel

source of functional biopolymers from Corn Cobs
 CHEMISTRY/BIOCHEMISTRY Isolation , Purification and
Characterization of xylan and xylan
derivatives as novel source of
functional biopolymers from Corn
Isolation , Cobs
Purification and
Characterization of Carbohydrates
xylan and xylan
derivatives as
novel source of
functional
biopolymers from New
Corn Cobs
Prosthetics
BIOMOLECULES Fats
New Bio -
Compatible
Materials
Proteins/ Lipids
Nucleic Acids

GOAL
 Carbohydrates

New
BIOMOLECULES Fats
Prosthetics

New Bio -
Compatible
Proteins/ Lipids Nucleic Materials
Acids

BIOMOLECULES PRODUCT PRODUCT:

DEVELOPMENT PROSTHETICS
GOAL
OBJECTIVES
 Carbohydrates
Prosthetics
Bio Compatible
Materials
Pharmaceutical Drugs

BIOMOLECULES Fats Biomimetics

Bioprocess Engineering
Industrial Microbiology
Biomedical Engineering

Proteins ,Lipids
Nucleic Acids
BIG
IDEAS
 BIOMEDICAL ENGEENERING

BIOMIMETICS

Study and development of synthetic systems that mimic the form and function of natural biologically produced
substances and processes. (Biocompatible Materials )
BIOPROCESS ENGENEERING

Study and development of process equipment and optimization that aids in the production of many products such
as food and pharmaceuticals (Diagnostic, Therapeutic and Medical Devices )

INDUSTRIAL MICROBIOLOGY

Use of microorganisms in the production of industrial products such as food and antibiotics . (Tissue Growth,
Pharmaceutical Drugs and Therapeutic Biologicals)
 APPLICATION ?

What is the scientific and engineering goal?

Does it answer the needs and demands of the society ?
Is it sustainable for greater use and production?
Does it contribute to a general knowledge and further improves
services and processes?
 New Prosthetics
Biomimetics

New Bio Bioprocess

BIOMOLECULES Compatible Engineering
Materials

Novel Biomaterials Biomedical

for Medical Engineering
Engineering

APPLICATIONS
SHARING TIME
 GETTING THE BEST FROM
A5
SCIENCE JOURNALS
BROWSE & HARVEST
 BIOLOGY

•American Naturalist
•BioEssays
•Biological Reviews
•Biophysical Journal
• Cell
•International Journal of Biological Science
•Journal of Cell Biology
•Journal of Molecular Biology
•Journal Theoretical Biology
•Journal of Virology
•PLOS Biology
 AGRICULTURE
•Agronomy for Sustainable Development
•Journal of Animal Science
•Journal of Soil and Water Conservation

BOTANY

•American Journal of Botany

•Animals of Botany
•Aquatic Botany
•International Journal of Plant Sciences
BIOCHEMISTRY
•Biochemistry Journal
•Biochemistry
•Biophysical Journal
•Journal of Biological Chemistry

GENETICS

• Genitica
• Heredity
• Nature of Genetics
• Theoretical and Applied Genetics
 CHEMISTRY

• Chemical Informatics
• Clinical and Medical Biotechnology
• Journal of Environmental and Analytical Toxicology
• Journal of Organic and Inorganic Chemistry
• Natural Products Chemistry and Research
• Chemical Science Journal
• Industrial Chemistry
• Chemical Sciences Journal
• Modern Chemistry and Its Applications
• Modern Nuclear Chemistry
• Modern Experimental Chemistry
 E. SCIENCE
• Journal of Petroleum and Environmental Biotechnology
• International Journal of Waste Resources
• Biodiscovery

ECOLOGY
• Advances in Ecological Research
• Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics
• Ecology
• Journal of Soil and Water Conservation
• Ecology Letters
• The use of scientific journals facilitates the preparation
of related literature where research findings met the
prestige and merit of the scientific community.

• JBSZAPEJR NOV2017
SHARING TIME
AHA MOMENTS

DIFFICULT MOMENTS

TAKEAWAYS
14 September 2017
 JOB S. ZAPE JR.
Education Program Supervisor II
Curriculum & Learning Management Division
DEPED Region IVA

zapejob@yahoo.com

ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 2017