IIT JEE Advanced Maths Limits

DPP- LCD
Er. Vineet Loomba, B.Tech. IIT Roorkee

Mathematics for JEE Main and Advanced
(3 x  1) (2 x  5)
1. lim is equal to
x  ( x  3) (3 x  7)
(a) 3 (b) 2 (c) –2 (d) 1

2
2x  3 x  4
2. lim is equal to
x  3x 2  3x  4
2
(a) (b) 1 (c) 0 (d) 
3
3. lim f ( x).g(x) exists if

xa
(a) lim f (x) and lim g( x ) exists

g( x)
(b) lim f (x) exists
x a x a x a
f ( x) 1
(c) lim exists (d) lim f ( x)g   exists
x a g( x) x a x
 
4. lim  x  x 2  x   [IIT JEE Advanced]
x   
1 1
(a) (b) 1 (c)  (d) 0
2 2
5. Which of the following statement is not correct
(a) lim  f ( x)  g( x)  lim f ( x)  lim g( x)
x c x c x c
 
(b) lim f ( x)  g( x)  lim f ( x)  lim g( x)
(c) lim  f ( x).g( x) lim f ( x). lim g( x)

lim f (x)
f ( x) x c
lim 
(d) x c g(x) lim g(x)
x c
| x  3|
6. lim =
x 3 
x3
(a) 1 (b) –1 (c) 0 (d) Does not
exist
 x3 / 2  8 
7. lim   [DCE]
x 4  x  4 
 
3 2 1
(a) (b) 3 (c) (d)
2 3 3
 
8. lim  a  x  a  x   [IIT JEE Advanced]
x 0 
 x 
1
(a) 1 (b) 0 (c) a (d)
a
4 x2  5x  8
9. lim is equal to
x  4x  5
(a) –1/2 (b) 0 (c) 1/2 (d) 1
3 5 x
10. lim is equal to
x 4 x4
(a) 1/6 (b) –1/6 (c) 0 (d) 1
Er. Vineet Loomba B.Tech. IIT Roorkee. 10+ yrs IIT JEE Teaching Experience
 sin  / 4 
11. The value of lim   is
  0  
1
(a) 0 (b) (c) 1 (d) Does not
4
exist
1
n n n
12. lim (3  4 ) 
n
(a) 3 (b) 4 (c)  (d) e
(2 x  3)( x  1)
13. lim  [IIT JEE Advanced]
x 1 2x 2  x  3
1 1 1
(a)  (b) (c)  (d) None
10 10 8
 xo 
lim  
14. x 0 sin x o  equals
 
 180
(a) 1 (b) (c) (d) None
180 
 1 3  2 3  3 3  .....  n 3 
15. lim  
n 
 n4 
1 1 1
(a) (b) (c) (d) None
2 3 4
x tan 2 x  2 x tan x
x 0 (1  cos 2 x) 2
1 1
(a) 2 (b) – 2 (c) (d) 
2 2
Exponential and Logarithmic Limits
1/ x
  
17. lim  tan  x  is equal to
x 0  4 
(a) e 1 (b) e (c) e2 (d) e

 3x  1 
lim  
18. x 0  x  equals
 
(a) log 3 (b) 3 log 3 (c) 2 log 3 (d) None
a sin x  1
lim 
19.
x 0 b sin x 1
a b log a log b
(a) (b) (c) (d)
b a log b log a
 ex  1 
lim  
x  0 
20.
 x 
1
(a)
2 (b)  (c) 1 (d) 0
x 1
 x  3
21.
lim   =
x   x  1 
(a) e
2
(b) e3 (c) e (d) e 1
1
22. lim (1  ax) x 

x 0
(a) e (b) e a (c) 1 (d) ea

x
 x 3
23. lim   is equal to [IIT JEE Advanced]
x   x  2 
(a) e (b) e
1
(c) e
5
(d) e5
1/ x2
 1  5x2 
lim  
24. x 0  1  3 x 2  is [IIT JEE Advanced]
 
(a) e2 (b) e (c) e 1 (d) None

x
 x 2  2x  1 
lim  
25. The value of x   2  is equal to
 x  4x  2 
(a) e2 (b) e 2 (c) e6 (d) None

x
 1 
lim 1 
26.
x   mx  equal to
(a) e
1/ m
(b) e
1 / m
(c) em (d) me
log x n  [ x]
27. lim , n  N , ([ x] denotes greatest integer less than or equal to x) [JEE Main]
x  [ x]
(a) Has value –1 (b) Has value 0 (c) Has value 1 (d)Does not exist
Trigonometric Limits
sin( cos 2 x)
x 0 x2

(a)  (b)  (c) (d) 1
2
 x3 
 sin x  x  
 6 
lim  
29. x 0  x5 
 
1 1 1
(a) (b)  (c) (d) None
120 120 20
1
(1  cos 2 x)
lim 2 
30. [JEE Main]
x 0 x
(a) 1 (b) – 1 (c) 0 (d)Does not
exist
2 cos x  1
x  /4 cot x  1
1 1 1
(a) (b) (c) (d) 1
2 2 2 2
x x x  x 
32. The value of lim cos   cos   cos .... cos n  is
n  2
  4
  8
  2 
sin x x
(a) 1 (b) (c) (d) None
x sin x
e tan x  e x
33. lim is equal to
x 0 tan x  x
1
(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) e (d)
e
f ( x)  1
34. If f (1)  1 and f (1)  4, then the value of lim is
x 1 x 1
(a) 9 (b) 4 (c) 12 (d) 1
e x  ex
35. lim 
x 0 sin x
(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 2 (d)Does not exist
log x
36. lim is equal to
x 1 x  1
(a) 1 (b) 0 (c) –1 (d) 1/2
x cos x  log(1  x)
37. The value of lim is
x 0 x2
1
(a) (b) 0 (c) 1 (d) None
2
CONTINUITY
5 x  4 , if 0  x  1
38. If the function f (x)   2 is continuous at every point of its domain, then
 4 x  3bx, if 1  x  2
the value of b
(a) –1 (b) 0 (c) 1 (d) None of

these
x , when 0  x  1
39. If f (x)   is continuous at x  1 , then value of k is
k  2 x , when 1  x  2
(a) 1 (b) –1 (c) 3 (d) 2
x a
40. If f ( x)  is continuous at x = a, then f (a) equals
x a
(a) a (b) 2 a (c) a (d) 2a

 x 2 , when x  1
41. If f (x)   then
 x  5, when x  1
(a) f (x) is continuous at x  1 (b) f (x) is discontinuous at x  1
(c) lim f ( x) =1 (d) None of these
x1
1  cos 5 x
42. The point of discontinuity of the function f (x) = is
1  cos 4 x
(a) x0 (b) x  (c) x  / 2 (d) All
 sin x
 , x0
43. Let f ( x )   5x . If f (x) is continuous at x  0, then k =

k , x  0
 5
(a) (b) (c) 1 (d) 0
5 
44. If f (x) is continuous function and g(x) is discontinuous function, then correct statement is
(a) f ( x )  g( x ) is continuous function (b) f ( x )  g( x ) is continuous function
(c) f ( x )  g( x ) is discontinuous function (d) f ( x ).g( x ) is discontinuous function
 1 , when x  1

45. Function f ( x)   x , when - 1  x  1 is continuous
 1 , when x  1

(a) Only at x  1 (b) Only at x  1
(c) At both x  1 and x  1 (d) Neither at x=1 nor at x=–1
 x, if x is rational
46. A function f (x) is defined in [0,1] as follows f (x)   , then correct
1  x, if x is irrational
statement
is
(a) f (x) is continuous at x0 (b) f (x) is continuous at x 1
1
(c) f (x) is continuous at x  (d) f (x) is everywhere discontinuous
2
 x 2 /a , 0 x 1


f ( x)  a , 1 x  2
47. The function is continuous for 0  x  , then the most
 2 2
(2b  4 b) / x , 2  x  

suitable values of a and b are
(a) a  1, b  1 (b) a  1, b  1  2 (c) a  1, b  1 (d) None
 x 3  x 2  16 x  20
 , if x  2
f ( x)   ( x  2)2
48. Let if f (x) be continuous for all x, then k 
 k , If x  2

[IIT JEE Advanced]
(a) 7 (b) –7 (c) 7 (d) None
 x  a 2 sin x 0  x   /4


49. The function f ( x)  2 x cot x  b  /4  x   /2 is continuous for 0  x   then a, b are
a cos 2 x  b sin x  /2  x  


     
(a) , (b) , (c) , (d) None
6 12 3 6 6 12
DIFFERENTIABILITY
50. If f ( x)  x  3 , then f ' (3) equals

(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) –1 (d)Does
not exist
 x sin (1 / x), x  0
51. If f ( x)   then at x = 0, the function is
 0 , x0
(a) Discontinuous (b) Continuous but not differentiable

(c) Both continuous and differentiable (d) None of these
 x  1 , when x  2
52. If f (x)   , then f ' ( x ) at x2 equals
2 x  1 , when x  2
(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 2 (d) Does not exist

 x 2 sin(1 / x), when x  0
53. If f ( x )   , then at x  0 , value of f ' ( x ) equals

 0 , when x  0
(a) 1 (b) 0 (c)  (d) Does not exist
f (x)  f (c)
54. If lim exists finitely, then
x c xc
(a) lim f ( x)  f (c) (b) lim f ' ( x)  f ' (c)
x c x c
(c) lim f ( x ) does not exist (d) lim f ( x ) may or may not exist
xc xc

 e x  ax, x  0
55. If f ( x )   2 is differentiable at x  0 then (a, b) is

b(x  1) , x  0
(a) (3,  1) (b) (3, 1) (c) (3, 1) (d) (3,  1)
 x 3  1; 1  x  
56. At the point x = 1, the function f ( x)  
 x  1 ;    x  1
[Roorkee 1993]
(a) Continuous and differentiable (b) Continuous and not differentiable
(c) Discontinuous and differentiable (d) Discontinuous and not differentiable
2
57. For the function f ( x) | x  5 x  6 | the derivative from the right f ' (2); and the derivative
from
left f ' (2) are respectively

(a) 1, – 1 (b) –1, 1 (c) 0, 2 (d) None
1
58. Let g(x) be the inverse of the function f (x) and f ' (x)  .Then g ' ( x ) is equal to
1 x3
1 1
(a) 3 (b) 3 (c) 1  (g( x )) 3 (d) 1  ( f ( x)) 3
1  (g( x)) 1  ( f ( x))
59. Function f ( x)  x  x  1 is not differentiable at
(a) x  1,  1 (b) x  0,  1 (c) x  0, 1 (d) x  1, 2
60. The number of points at which the function f ( x) | x  0.5 |  | x  1 |  tan x does not have a
derivative in the interval (0, 2) is
(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 4
 ax 2  b, b  0, x  1
61. If f (x) =  2 .Then f (x) is continuous and differentiable at x 1 if
 bx  ax  c, x 1
(a) c  0, a  2b (b) a  b, c  R (c) a  b, c  0 (d)

a  b, c  0
 ax 2  b,| x | 1

62. If f ( x)   1 , | x | 1 is differentiable at
x  1, then
| x |

1 1 1 3
(a) a  ,b   (b) a   ,b  
2 2 2 2
1 1
(c) a  b  (d) a  b  
2 2
63. The set of point where the function f ( x)  x | x | is differentiable is
(a) ( , ) (b) (,0)  (0, ) (c) (0, ) (d) [0, )
x
64. The set of all those points, where the function f x   is differentiable, is
1 x
(a) (  , ) (b) [0, ] (c) (  , 0 )  ( 0, ) (d) (0, )

65. f (x) and g(x) are two differentiable function on [0, 2] such that
3
f  ( x)  g ( x)  0, f (1)  2, g (1)  4, f (2)  3, g(2)  9, then f ( x )  g ( x ) at x  is
2
(a) 0 (b) 2 (c) 10 (d) 5
DIFFERENTIATION
xf (a)  af (x)
66. If f(x) has a derivative at x = a, then xlim is equal to
a xa
(a) f (a)  af (a) (b) af (a)  f (a) (c) f (a)  f (a) (d)
af (a)  f (a)
67. Let 3f(x) – 2f(1/x) = x, then f (2) is equal to

(a) 2/7 (b) 1/2 (c) 2 (d) 7/2
68. The differential coefficient of the function |x – 1|+ |x – 3| at the point x = 2 is
(a) – 2 (b) 0 (c) 2 (d) Undefined
 1 
2
3
69. The values of x, at which the first derivative of the function  x   w.r.t. x is , are
 x  4
1 3 2
(a)  2 (b)  (c)  (d) 
2 2 3
70. Let f ( x  y)  f ( x ) f (y) for all x and y. Suppose that f (3)  3 and f (0)  11, then f (3) is
given by
(a) 22 (b) 33 (c) 28 (d) None of
these
Some Standard Differentiation
(1  x)2 dy
If y  , then
71.
x 2
dx is
2 2 2 2
(a) 2
 3 (b)  2  3
x x x x
2 2 2 2
(c)  2  3 (d)  3  2
x x x x
2 dv
72. If 2t  v , then is equal to
dt
(a) 0 (b) 1/4 (c) 1/2 (d) 1/v
dy
73.
2
If x  y 1  y , then 
dx
1  y2 1  y2
(a) 0 (b) x (c) (d)
1  2y 2 1  2y 2
1 x dy
74. If y  , then 
1 x dx
2 1
(a) 1/ 2 (b)
(1  x) (1  x)3 / 2 (1  x) 1/ 2
(1  x)3 / 2
1 2
(c) (d) 3/2
2(1  x) (1  x)3 / 2
1/ 2
(1  x) (1  x)1 / 2
d
75. (sin 2 x 2 ) equals
dx
2 2
(a) 4x cos (2 x ) (c) 4x sin ( x )
2 2
(b) 2 sin x . cos x (d)4x sin
2 2
( x ). cos(x )
 x cos y dy
76. If sin y  e  e , then at (1, ) is
dx
(a) sin y (b) –x cos y (c) e (d) sin y – x cos y
2
2  dy 
77. If y  a sin x  b cos x , then y    is a
 dx 
(a) Function of x (b) Function of y (c) Function of x and y (d) Constant
d
78. cos(sin x 2 ) 
dx
2 2 2 2
(c)  sin(sin x ). cos x . 2 x (d) None
2 2
(a) sin(sin x ). cos x .2 x (b)  sin(sin x ). cos x .2 x
d 1  sin 2 x
79. 
dx 1  sin 2 x
2 2 
(a) sec x (b)  sec   x 
 4 
2   2  
(c) sec   x (d) sec   x 
 4   4 
5x dy
80. If y   cos 2 (2 x  1) , then  [IIT JEE Advanced]
3
(1  x) 2 dx
5(3  x) 5(3  x)
(a)  2 sin(4 x  2) (b)  2 sin(4 x  4)
3(1  x)5 / 3 3(1  x)2 / 3
5(3  x)
(c)  2 sin(2 x  1) (d) None
3(1  x)2 / 3
d
81. log x
(1 / x) is equal to
dx
1 1
(a)  (b) – 2 (c)  (d) 0
2 x x 2
x
dy
82.
x
If y  log x , then 
dx
e
(a) x x (1  log x) (b) log (ex) (c) log   (d) None
x
83. Derivative of x6  6x with respect to x is

(a) 12x (b) x + 4
5
(c) 6 x  6 log 6
x
(d) 6 x 5  x 6 x 1
1  sin x   
 , then f   
84. If f (x)  tan 
 1  cos x  3
1 1 1
2(1  cos x) 2 4
dy
85. x 1  y  y 1  x  0 , then 
dx
2 1 2
(a) 1+ x (b) (1  x) (c)  (1  x ) (d)  (1  x )
 2x  1  dy
86. If y  f  2  and f ( x)  sin x 2 , then  [IIT JEE Advanced]
 x 1 dx
2
6 x 2  2x  2  2x  1  6 x 2  2x  2 2  2x  1 
(a) sin 2  (b) sin  2 
(x 2  1)2  x 1 (x 2  1)2  x 1
2
 2x 2  2x  2  2x  1   2x 2  2x  2  2x  1 
(c) sin 2  2  (d) sin 2 
( x 2  1)2  x 1 (x 2  1)2  x 1
Methods of differentiation
dy
87. If x 3  8 xy  y 3  64 , then 
dx
3 x 2  8y 3x 2  8y 3 x  8y 2
(a)  (b) (c) (d) None
8 x  3y 2 8 x  3y 2 8 x 2  3y
dy
88.
2
If sin x  2 cos y  xy  0 , then 
dx
y  2 sin x y  sin 2 x y  2 sin x
2 sin y  x 2 sin y  x sin y  x
2 y x dy
89. If x e  2 xye  13  0 , then 
dx
2 xe y  x  2y( x  1) 2 xe x  y  2y( x  1)
(a) (b)
x( xe y  x  2) x( xe y  x  2)
2 xe y  x  2y(x  1)
(c)  (d) None of these
x(xe y  x  2)
90. If y  xx , then
dy

dx
x x 1 x
(a) x log ex (b) x  1   (c) (1 + log x) (d) x log x
 x
d
91. {(sin x)x } 
dx
 x cos x  sin x log sin x  xxcos x  sin x log sin x 
(a)   (b) (sin x)  
 sin x   sin x 
xxsin x  sin x log sin x 
(c) (sin x)   (d) None of these
 sin x 
(sin x )...... dy
92. If y  (sin x)(sin x ) , then 
dx
y 2 cot x y 2 cot x
(a) (b)
1  y log sin x 1  y log sin x
y cot x y cot x
(c) (d)
1  y log sin x 1  y log sin x
93. The differential equation satisfied by the function y  sin x  sin x  sin x  ......
dy dy
(a) (2y  1)  sin x  0 (b) (2y  1) cos x  0
dx dx
dy dy
(c) (2y  1) cos x  0 (d) (2y  1)  cos x  0
dx dx
dy
94. If y  log x  log x  log x  ...... , then 
dx
x x 1 1
(a) (b) (c) (d)
2y  1 2y  1 x(2y  1) x(1  2y)
Differentiation of a Function with Respect to Another Function
2
95. The derivative of sin2x with respect to cos x is [DCE]
2
(a) tan x (b) tan x (c) –tan x (d) None
3
96. The differential of ex with respect to logx is
3
(a) ex (b) 3 x e
2 x3
3
2 x3
(c) 3 x 3e x (d) 3 x e  3x 2
x
97. The rate of change of x 2  16 with respect to at x = 3, will be
x 1
24 24 12 12
(a)  (b) (c) (d) 
5 5 5 5
d 2y
98. If y  A cos nx  B sin nx , then 
dx 2
2 2
(a) n y (b) – y (c)  n y (d) None
d 2y
99. If x = a sin  and y = b cos , then is
dx 2
a b b b
(a) sec 2  (b) sec 2  (c) 2
sec 3  (d)
b 2
a a a sec 3 
2
2
100. If y  a  bx ; a, b arbitrary constants, the
d 2y d 2y dy
(a)  2 xy (b) x 
dx 2 dx 2 dx
d 2y dy d 2y
(c) x  y 0 (d) x  2 xy
dx 2 dx dx 2
101. If f be a polynomial, then the second derivative of f (e x ) is

x x
x
(a) f (e ) (b) f  (e )e  f (e x )
(c) f  (e x )e 2 x  f  (e x ) x

(d) f (e )e
2x
 f (e x )e x
ANSWER KEY
1b 2a 3a 4c 5d 6b 7b 8d 9c 10b 11b 12b
13a 14a 15c 16c 17c 18a 19c 20c 21a 22b 23c 24a
25a 26a 27a 28b 29a 30d 31b 32b 33b 34b 35c 36a
37a 38a 39c 40b 41b 42d 43a 44c 45d 46c 47c 48a
49c 50d 51b 52d 53b 54a 55b 56b 57a 58c 59c 60c
61a 62b 63a 64a 65d 66a 67b 68b 69a 70b 71d 72d
73c 74b 75a 76c 77d 78b 79d 80a 81d 82b 83c 84b
85d 86d 87a 88b 89c 90a 91b 92a 93d 94c 95d 96c
97d 98c 99c 100b 101d

IIT JEE Advanced Maths Limits

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DPP- LCD

Er. Vineet Loomba, B.Tech. IIT Roorkee

(a) 3 (b) 2 (c) –2 (d) 1

3. lim f ( x).g(x) exists if

(a) lim f (x) and lim g( x ) exists

(c) lim  f ( x).g( x) lim f ( x). lim g( x)

Exponential and Logarithmic Limits

(a) e 1 (b) e (c) e2 (d) e

22. lim (1  ax) x 

(a) e (b) e a (c) 1 (d) ea

(a) e2 (b) e (c) e 1 (d) None

(a) e2 (b) e 2 (c) e6 (d) None

(a) –1 (b) 0 (c) 1 (d) None of

(a) a (b) 2 a (c) a (d) 2a

50. If f ( x)  x  3 , then f ' (3) equals

(a) Discontinuous (b) Continuous but not differentiable

left f ' (2) are respectively

(a) x  1,  1 (b) x  0,  1 (c) x  0, 1 (d) x  1, 2

(a) c  0, a  2b (b) a  b, c  R (c) a  b, c  0 (d)

(a) (  , ) (b) [0, ] (c) (  , 0 )  ( 0, ) (d) (0, )

67. Let 3f(x) – 2f(1/x) = x, then f (2) is equal to

(a) – 2 (b) 0 (c) 2 (d) Undefined

Some Standard Differentiation

83. Derivative of x6  6x with respect to x is

Differentiation of a Function with Respect to Another Function

101. If f be a polynomial, then the second derivative of f (e x ) is

(c) f  (e x )e 2 x  f  (e x ) x

1b 2a 3a 4c 5d 6b 7b 8d 9c 10b 11b 12b

97d 98c 99c 100b 101d

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