SPEED CONTROL OF BLDC MOTOR

Minor Project

BACHELOR OF TECHNOLOGY
Electrical Engineering
Submitted By:
Anoop (19/BEE/009)
Deepak (19/BEE/016)
Madhav (19/BEE/026)
2019-23

Under the Guidance of:

Dr. Nidhi Singh
Dr. Ravi Kant Yadav
Dept. of EE
 CONTENT

 BLDC motor
 Difference between BLDC and Simple DC motor
 Circuit diagram
 Required Components
 Reference
 BLDC Motor

• A Brushless DC Electric Motor (BLDC) is an electric

motor powered by a direct current voltage supply
and commutated electronically instead of by
brushes.
• It uses an electronic controller to switch DC
currents to the motor windings producing
magnetic fields which effectively rotate in space
and which the permanent magnet rotor follows.
• The controller adjusts the phase and amplitude of
the DC current pulses to control the speed and
torque of the motor.
• Brushless DC motors (BLDC) feature high efficiency
and excellent controllability.
 Difference Between BLDC and DC Motor

• A DC motor uses carbon brushes for this purpose but

they wear quickly.
• BLDC motors use sensors – usually Hall sensors – to
measure the position of the rotor and a circuit board
that functions as a switch.
Circuit Diagram
 Required Components

• Capacitors: 330 μF, 47 μF, 220 μF, 100nF, 100nF,

10nF.
• Resistors: 330 Ω, 1kΩ, 6.2kΩ, 1kΩ, 33Ω, 100 Ω.
• Diode: 1N4007, 1N4007, 1N470A.
• MOSFET: IRF3205S.
• NE555 timer.
• Bread board: 1
• Coloured LED.
• BLDC motor: 12V
• DC supply: 12V
 References

• https://Wikipedia.com
• http://Magneticinnovation.org
• Electrical machine by PS BIMBHRA
• http://electricalbaba.com/