Método analítico - Ejercicios

Equilibrio rotacional Equilibrio traslacional

2m 3m ∑ MA = 0 ∑ FH = 0
P1 * 2 + P2* 5 - RBY * 7 = 0 HA - RBX = 0
P1 = 3Tn P2 = 2Tn
RB Sen 60* 7 = 3 * 2 + 2 * 5 HA = RB * Cos 60
RB = (6 +10)/(Sen 60* 7) HA = 2,6393 * 0,5
RB = 2,6393 Tn HA = 1,3197 Tn
HA A B RBX=RB*Cos60
∑ FV = 0
Comprobación:
VA - P1 - P2 + RBY = 0
∑ MC = 0
°
60

C HA *1-VA *1+3*3+2*6-RBX*1+RBY*8=0 VA = 3 + 2 - RB Sen 60

RB
VA 7m HA -VA -RB*Cos 60+8RB*Sen60+21=0 VA = 5 - 2,6393 * Sen 60
RBY=RB*Sen60 HA -VA -RB(Cos60-8Sen60)+21=0 VA = 2,7143 Tn
1,3197-2,7143-2,6393(0,5-8Sen60)+21=0
0,0001 ≈ 0 Cumple

Equilibrio rotacional Equilibrio traslacional

∑ MA = 0 ∑ FH = 0
2m 1m -10 + 5 Sen60*(7-1) - VB*7=0 HA + P*Cos60= 0
P = 5 Tn
PY = 5 Tn*Sen60 VB*7= -10 + 5Sen60*6 HA = - 5 * 0,5
M = 10 Tn·m VB= (30Sen60-10)/7 HA = - 2,5 Tn
°
60

HA = 2,5 Tn A B VB= 2,283 Tn Sentido Contrario

PX = 5 Tn*Cos60 Comprobación: ∑ FV = 0
∑ MC = 0 VA - 5*Sen60 + VB = 0
C -HA *1-VA *1-10-VB*8+5Sen60(7-1+1)+5Cos60*1=0 VA = 5*Sen60 - 2,283
7m -HA -VA -8VB-10+35Sen60+5*0,5 = 0
VA = 2,0471 Tn
-2,5-2,0471-8*2,283+35Sen60-7,5 = 0
VA = 2,0471 Tn VB = 2,283 Tn -2,5 -2,0471 -18,264 +30,3109 -7,5 = 0
0,0002 ≈ 0 Cumple

R' =12Tn Equilibrio rotacional Equilibrio traslacional

q = 4 Tn/m
∑ MA = 0 ∑ FH = 0
C B P1 * 1 + R' *(3- 6*1/3) - VB*3 =0 HA + P1 = 0
VB*3 = 10*1 + 12 * 1 HA = -P1
VB = (10+12)/3 HA = - 10 Tn
4m VB = 7,3333 Tn VB = 7,3333 Tn Sentido contrario
P1 = 10Tn ∑ FV = 0
VA - R' + VB= 0
1m
A VA = R* - VB
HA = 10 Tn
VA = 12 - 7,3333
VA = 4,6667 Tn
VA = 4,6667 Tn 3m
Comprobación:
6m
∑ MC = 0
-10(4-1)+HA *4 - VA *3 +R* *(6*2/3) - VB*6 = 0
R' =12Tn
-30+4HA - 3VA +4(12)- 6VB= 0
4HA - 3VA - 6VB + 18 =0
4(10) - 3(4,6667) - 6(7,3333) + 18 =0
R = 21 q * L dR = 31 L 40 - 14 - 44 + 18 =0
R = 21 (4 Tn/m)*(6m) dR = 31 (6m)
R = 12 Tn dR = 2 m
0 =0 Cumple