General Batch

Calculus (Full)

MATHEMATICS (XII)
FULL MARKS – 80 TIME – 3 Hours

Attempt all questions

1. Answer the following questions : [ 2 × 10]

1 + x2 − 1 d2y
a) If y = tan −1 and z = tan −1 x , find .
x dz 2
3/ 4 1/ 3
  dy  2  d2y
b) Find order and degree of the differential equation 1 +    =  .
   
dx  2 
 dx 
c) Find the value of x , for which the rate of change of y is double to the rate of change of
x to the function y = x 2 + 2 x + 3 .
sin 2 x dx
d) Integrate: ∫ .
4 + 5 sin 2 x
e) Find the area of the region bounded by the parabola y = x 2 the Y-axis and the abscissa y = 4 .
f) Find the differential equation of the family of curves y = cx + c 2 , where c is an
arbitrary constant.
1
dx
g) Evaluate :
x
∫+ x
.
0
( )
h) For what value of x , the function x 1 − x 2 will be maximum and minimum?
3x − 2 x
i) Find the value of lim .
x →0 4 x − 2 x
1 dy
j) If y = x + , then find the value of 2 x + y.
x dx

2. Answer the following questions : [4 × 15]

 x + ax + b , 0 ≤ x < 2
2


a) The function f ( x ) is defined as f ( x ) = 3 x + 2 , 2≤ x≤4
2ax + 5b , 4< x≤8

If f(x) is continuous on [0,8], find the values of a and b .
x dx
b) Integrate :. ∫ .
x +1 + 3 x +1
dy 1− y2
c) If 1 − x + 1 − y = k ( x − y ) , then show that,
2 2
= .
dx 1− x2
( )
d) If the normal at at12 , 2at1 to the parabola y 2 = 4ax intersects the parabola again
( ) 2
at at 22 , 2at 2 , then prove that, t1 + t 2 + = 0 [ t1 ≠ 0 ]
t1

1
e) If the sum of the lengths of the hypotenuse and a side of a right-angled triangle is given,
show that the area of the triangle is maximum when the angle between them is π / 3 .

f) Find the area enclosed by the straight line y = x − 1 and the parabola y 2 = 2 x + 1 .

∫0 (x )
1 2
g) Using the definition of definite integral as the limit of a sum, evaluate + x dx .
3
d2y  dy 
h) If ky = sin ( x + y ) , then show that, 2
= − y1 +  , where k is a constant.
dx  dx 
cos x + 2 sin x
i) Integrate: ∫ 3 cos x + 4 sin x dx .
 dy  y
j) Solve:  x − y  tan −1 = x ; given when x = 1, y = 0 .
 dx  x
k) A ladder 20 ft long leans against a vertical wall. If the top end slides downward at the
rate of 2 ft per second , find the rate at which the lower end moves on a horizontal floor
when it is 12 ft from the wall. Find also the rate at which the slope of the ladder changes.
l) Find the intervals in which the function f given by, f ( x ) = sin x + cos x , 0 ≤ x ≤ 2π
is strictly increasing or strictly decreasing.
1
2
sin −1 x
m) Evaluate: ∫ 3
dx .
0 (1 − x )
2 2

x2 y2
n) If the straight line lx + my + n = 0 touches the hyperbola − = 1,
a2 b2
then prove that, a 2l 2 − b 2 m 2 = n 2 .
o) Prove that, a conical tent of given capacity will require the least amount of canvas,
when the height is 2 times the radius of the base.

FUTURE GATE, C/23 School road, Sodepur 9830183298, 9062340430