Test Questions Assessment Findings Recommended Actions
Enable Does the design allocate sufficient management attention to
Business the business unit’s strategic objectives and key operating Strategy priorities? • What are the strategic objectives and operating priorities? • Is there sufficient management coverage for each? (i.e. bandwidth, seniority, power & influence) Enable Does the design allocate sufficient management attention to Corporate the corporation’s strategic objectives and sources of Strategy parental advantage and value? • What are the strategic objectives and sources of advantage and value? Leverage Does the structure adequately reflect the motivations, People strengths and weaknesses of the available workforce (people that are likely to be available in the location where the BSC will operate)? • What are the “pivotal” positions? How will we guarantee that we have enough ‘cover’ for these positions? • Is there adequate bench-strength for pivotal positions? • Are the organisation design and performance management processes likely to enable high performing and high potential employees to reach their goals?
Test Questions Assessment Findings Recommended Actions
Operate Does the organizational design take account of new, or Within existing, constraints facing the organisation? Constraints • Resources (financial, intangible, physical)? • Regulation? • Technology / infrastructure? • Cultural challenges? Eliminate Do “difficult links” exist within this unit or between it and Difficult another unit? Links • How many units/teams are involved in the linkage? • Is the linkage sequential or reciprocal? • How standardized are the inputs/outputs? • How complex is the information that must be exchanged? • How vital is the output to the organisation or customer? Protect If any critical specialist groups exist, do they have Critical sufficient “protection” from the influence of more Specialists dominant organizational cultures? • Which specialist groups qualify as critical? Why? • Do they need protection from more dominant units? • How are they insulated from other units without creating difficult links? Clarify Are the organization’s critical decisions being made in the Decision correct unit and at the right level of the hierarchy? Rights • What are the most critical responsibilities and who are the decision makers? • Has the decision has been placed in the best unit and decentralized to the appropriate level (i.e. they have the appropriate skills & access to the most important knowledge that is hardest to transfer)?
Test Questions Assessment Findings Recommended Actions
Optimize Is it clear how each level of hierarchy adds value to the Hierarchy layers below it? • What value does each management layer contribute? • What unique tasks do they perform? • Are any layers “span-breakers” and if so, are the spans of control appropriate? Strengthen Is it possible to hold each unit to account through either Accountabilit objective, outcome oriented, low cost, motivating y measures or direct supervision by a knowledgeable manager? • Are units dependant on other units to deliver their outputs? • Are oversight roles and control functions well defined and appropriate? • How well can a knowledgeable manager accurately and quickly assess performance? Improve Is the organisational design flexible enough to adapt to Flexibi future changes or innovate better working practices? lity • Are power-bases built into the structure? • How interdependent are the units and sub-units? • How much bandwidth has been built into the structure? Are jobs designed to be ultra- focused? • What environmental or strategic changes would cause the structure the most problems?