Pahis tan A moden history (Chap 1)

Daukness TA Rahmnan
Decends 1971- 1988

ZIA REGIME (Athontarism, Islanisalion) (1417-1924)

Backq reundt
.7A Bhutto amated decion hefore time in Morch 1997
P vs ralistan"Äance( nstes)
Bhuuilo Won majordy
Alegaions 199mý (2A Bhullo rejected)
Movomemert qyeuw large
2A tome oM table talk
on nw electims done ldecide d and pio
Aqrumend
leqi ero Were agreec up
Shuto nt to middle Eat before f1nalying A4Uree
Marhal law T,
m
Jl
Demand ofpolutiians at that time
Tehreek-e- Istaqlaal s head demand
BhutUb was aYested on 1July. and was hanged, 4tApu

Supportive vents:
Inthally (maktial lauw) s not intemationally weleoméd
Spported. But labs it gained sippo
lossyng o 210 Soviet nvasion in ghanístan
.Then manlial law was etognizecl

Athanlaiaat1n One rule)mun

Sonned poutitad ipaslies, achvlies

Most leaders of PPP we1e Impusoved o home anested.
A very ulfcadung und quulhenlaive eqin
ASma lulanL, Nusiad Bhudlo ,
Den
au 1Isted.
 but was unsUteessuf
Zia wanted to end PP?
Unsecresful, t b duu to hevnsehres
Today i P The basu n-pea tdr
2ia 1979 on
Local ki1tes election by n
ferudalin
it was0n eljfo to see PP janed suppoit.FPr
n he elechms.
4ained victoy aS Jel lji
Zia Plomised Ho conduct elections but he deiayed
he ohsenved that
PPP hu
geniral electimswhen
pdar mong msses
betami president in 1978. He becami Chut of Am
stof in 1976 In he
tunuve fo end in 1979. 1978
Hu
thu eamy steff Stof using le
gawe hemektenin or thuu o my
outhonties o Presidert.
Ayub, Zia and Musharre gave h1mself extension.

Zia made a Majuis-e -Shura and nomitateds memb

himsel in 1491
H e hod a 1934 and qot 97. votes
veendum in

D o yov want Isl ami S4stem in county ? +hen

nominate Bhullo as President or next 5 qears
1925 Non-pony bass electioms, PPP boycotled the se elecfie
wOs Testosed fo some
Telosed ertet
Dernour oy 0 Se hed 195
Junejo khan govt was He Jomecd was clectrd 92
Pokhto pastis Ure Rept away bm qnt
MtIQ Pay ws \ed n 31 N(ml 1989.
Jonejo hercme PM He Condilion had wll gel b
mendment app0 Ve cl
n c
Sstnibly
8thAmendment: 38-a-b power was given_to the _presidend.
K i a duism1ssed hw ussembly i 1988 vsing 58 a-6
hus aticle.
6,13,44 asemblus wereduolved vS1nd
sinte Partition )
Islanuzatione (Procss beinq talma plate
resolution lasseol in 1d4a). It was declared preanble.
0bjectve
Islovmic rovisions
2ía brought many changedunder 1slamiz ation
* Hadood Ordinance
1979
Alohal, Hheft, adulty 1obbory Islam/Quran had declared vnla
md talles abt punishement
or dnance was aldo mstakenly useel.
Ths
Ca2f OYdinance
Zaat Ushr Ordinan co
comd banks to dectvct Lakat on theiY
Permuh govt
ONn
Establshment of federal Shaniak count
A Shania benth was made
Nazam-e - Salaat
Sawut ommillees wore made Break or Kukr was given
i n afius Bul people never uoed to coma batk.
thtaraam-e -Kaman Urdinance
Yom2un, poyson was finec Jor eating in_poblic
plaes
Mecd tw md
ulms
Ohjecbonable Junts in Media, films _dhamas, ads were pannd
 Women Were bovnd to cove theiv heads on sereen
Islamic Edvcation
slamiat and Pk.St Were mdde compulsor
*FinaniaB System Was Islamized
la kat and Vshr System LOas implemented.
Banking systems Were lslauzec.
* Istami laws jor Wormen
Concepl of Slz) Jy9) y , . Laws or women 10 be respected
Federal Ombedsman
CoNSEUE NCES /RESUL7S F IA ERA

Insti tvtional deccyH

>Ishtutions belame Weak and induidual becamestrong
This ruined the_polilica! system
Indudva) donts bawe willor capacily but are still
in_pone
Ruined Hhe political system[ democratie)
he polihval paslies bave dynas
The pouhical paslius didnt have any vision. They
dicbril auOne e
public
The politicas parlies dont do proper fondinq_an
development in (ounies here 0rent g0d himon
investment.
Meit based systtm Was 1uineC
Rule ef taw
Hey created cieumsjaneesthat encovraged majras.
te next P u
hey nhoduce d a otlical system in whih
lveni PMg child
There was a dug tuluwrîn akiston.
Theres a iny Afahanitan in every u
Destroctiom o soudal and polititod ulture
No poitical culhre
ttunic polutics
J i h a d tame orward us
aprofessin
hoe was to-opeiaie enlauay lame frand
DSiness ), Hmy wasinvo lved in busines
Lorrypiion and Money loundring
After 977 there Cwas asystem inoduced in
which polbicod leaders did (polticonfinantial meney
loundring