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Modeling production inventory decisions in economic enterprise

An Applied Study in enterprise Hodna Mills -Msila

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Abstract: The aim of this article to learn how to modeling inventory decisions in the economic
enterprise, To get to reach sound decisions and correct lies determine the optimal order quantity
and optimal reorder point. And is determined by these resolutions through the minimization of
the total cost of the stock, which it positively on the profitability of the enterprise on the one
hand and to reconcile the amount of production and the demands of customers on the other
hand, because the large quantity lead to overstock inventory and exposure to many risks as
damage and obsolescence, and small quantity lead enterprise to fall into a deficit due to run out
of stock , leading them to the loss of sales and alienated customers to other destinations which
could lead to the loss of not only profits but its reputation in the market, so that these
resolutions is optimal must use scientific methods and mathematic of inventory models. The
aim of this article is also to learn how to identify the type of appropriate model from among a
wide range of them, and to identify and calculate the variables involved in its construction,
which does not value the outputs (decisions stock) without scrutiny.
Key words: inventory, modeling, inventory decisions, optimal order quantity, minimization of
total cost.
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: -
1
-N. SURESH S. Anil KUMAR Production and Operations management Second Edition
New Age International (P) Ltd New Delhi 2008. P 91.
.12 1998 -2
.12 2009 25 19 -3
4
-JABER Mohamad Y. inventory management (Non-Classical Views) Taylor & Francis
Group USA 2009 pp 247 248.
: -5
.35 .2007 :
: -6
.8 2002
: : -7
.22 1996
.18 -8
.397 -9
.629 -10
11
- SADIWALA C.M. & SADIWALA Ritesh C Materials and financial management new
age international (p) limited publishers New Delhi 2007 p 129.
12
- SINGH Y.P Accountig and Financial management New Age International (P) Ltd New
Delhi 2007 p 172.
13
- TAHA Hamdy. A Operations Research qn introduction 8th ed 2007 by Pearson
Education Inc New Jersey USA 2007 p 429.
14
- TAHA Hamdy. A Ibid p 429.

69
(2)25 – -

15
-PHÉLISON Jean françois méthodes et modèles de la recherche opérationnel dirigée par
yues simar collection gestion hericat paris 1998 p314 - 316.
-16
.15 2005
17
- GRATACAP Anne et MEDAN Pierre Management de la production (concepts •
méthodes • cas) 3eme édition Dunod Paris 2009 p 142.
.221 2002 -18
19
- LIEBERMAN Hillier Introduction to Operations Research Seventh Edition The
McGraw Companies USA 2001 p 939.
20
- SADIWALA C.M. & SADIWALA Ritesh C Op Cit p 232.

70