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Check Dam Design

The document contains calculations for designing check dams of various heights (10 feet, 12 feet, 14 feet) to mitigate scouring during floods. It calculates parameters like cross-sectional area, wetted perimeter, velocity, discharge, and scour depth using equations like Lacey's equation. Bucket dimensions are also designed based on calculated flow depth and velocity. Scour depths ranging from 5.74 to 7.97 feet are obtained for check dams with discharges from 2071 to 2805 cubic feet per second.

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Fahad Zulfiqar
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538 views20 pages

Check Dam Design

The document contains calculations for designing check dams of various heights (10 feet, 12 feet, 14 feet) to mitigate scouring during floods. It calculates parameters like cross-sectional area, wetted perimeter, velocity, discharge, and scour depth using equations like Lacey's equation. Bucket dimensions are also designed based on calculated flow depth and velocity. Scour depths ranging from 5.74 to 7.97 feet are obtained for check dams with discharges from 2071 to 2805 cubic feet per second.

Uploaded by

Fahad Zulfiqar
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as XLS, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

CHECK DAM

SCOUR DEPTH

D = 0.47 (Q / f)1/3 (Scour depth of a river during flood from Lacey's equation)

Chek Dam No. Constant Discharge (Q) Cfs Silt Fator (f) Scour Depth (D)

1 0.47 0 1.1 0

2 0.47 0 1.1 0

3 0.47 0 1.1 0

4 0.47 0 1.1 0

5 0.47 2071 1.1 5.80

6 0.47 2805 1.1 6.42

7 0.47 0 1.1 0

8 0.47 0 1.1 0
DESIGN CALCULATION CHECK DAM 10' HEIGHT

A = X-sectional Area = 988.0 Sft


Pw = Wetted perimeter = 190 Ft
R = A / Pw
R= 5.2 Ft
V = (1.486 /n) R 2/3 S 1/2
S= 1 / 60
n= 0.04 (For torrential rivers)
V= 14.40 Ft /Sec
Q=AV
Q= 14222 Cfs
Q = C B Hd3/2
C= 3.70 for ogee fall
B= 100 Ft (Assumed)
Hd = (Q / C . B)2/3
Hd = 11.39 Ft

2nd Trial B= 150 Ft

Hd = 8.69 Ft

DESIGN OF BUCKET
Q= 403.05 cumecs
H = (10 + Hd) 5.70 Meter

Hd = 2.65 Meter
R = 0.305 x 10p
P = (v+6.4Hd+4.88)/(3.6Hd+19.50)
Va / Vt = 0.9
Vt = ((2g(H - 0.5 Hd))1/2
Vt = 9.26 M/Sec
Va = 8.33 M/Sec
P= 1.04 Meter
R= 3.34 Meter
= 10.94 = 11 Ft
DESIGN CALCULATION CHECK DAM 12' HEIGHT

A = X-sectional Area = 988.0 Sft


Pw = Wetted perimeter = 190 Ft
R = A / Pw
R= 5.2 Ft
V = (1.486 /n) R 2/3 S 1/2
S= 1 / 60
n= 0.04 (For torrential rivers)
V= 14.40 Ft /Sec
Q=AV
Q= 14222 Cfs
Q = C B Hd3/2
C= 3.70 for ogee fall
B= 100 Ft (Assumed)
Hd = (Q / C . B)2/3
Hd = 11.39 Ft

2nd Trial B= 150 Ft

Hd = 8.69 Ft

DESIGN OF BUCKET
Q= 403.05 cumecs
H = (10 + Hd) 5.70 Meter

Hd = 2.65 Meter
R = 0.305 x 10p
P = (v+6.4Hd+4.88)/(3.6Hd+19.50)
Va / Vt = 0.9
Vt = ((2g(H - 0.5 Hd))1/2
Vt = 9.26 M/Sec
Va = 8.33 M/Sec
P= 1.04 Meter
R= 3.34 Meter
= 10.94 = 11 Ft

Scour Depth 5.74


DESIGN CALCULATION CHECK DAM 14' HEIGHT

A = X-sectional Area = 988.0 Sft


Pw = Wetted perimeter = 190 Ft
R = A / Pw
R= 5.2 Ft
V = (1.486 /n) R 2/3 S 1/2
S= 1 / 60
n= 0.04 (For torrential rivers)
V= 14.40 Ft /Sec
Q=AV
Q= 14222 Cfs
Q = C B Hd3/2
C= 3.70 for ogee fall
B= 100 Ft (Assumed)
Hd = (Q / C . B)2/3
Hd = 11.39 Ft

2nd Trial B= 150 Ft

Hd = 8.69 Ft

DESIGN OF BUCKET
Q= 403.05 cumecs
H = (10 + Hd) 5.70 Meter

Hd = 2.65 Meter
R = 0.305 x 10p
P = (v+6.4Hd+4.88)/(3.6Hd+19.50)
Va / Vt = 0.9
Vt = ((2g(H - 0.5 Hd))1/2
Vt = 9.26 M/Sec
Va = 8.33 M/Sec
P= 1.04 Meter
R= 3.34 Meter
= 10.94 = 11 Ft
DESIGN CALCULATION CHECK DAM 10' HEIGHT

CHECK DAM NO. 5

A = X-sectional Area = 235.0 Sft


Pw = Wetted perimeter = 45.2 Ft
R = A / Pw
R= 5.19912 Ft
V = (1.486 /n) R 2/3 S 1/2
S= 1 / 160
n= 0.04 (For torrential rivers)
V= 8.81 Ft /Sec
Q=AV
Q= 2071 Cfs
Q = C B Hd3/2
C= 3.70 for ogee fall
B= 30 Ft (Assumed)
Hd = (Q / C . B)2/3
Hd = 7.04 Ft

DESIGN OF BUCKET
Q= 58.70 cumecs
H = (10 + Hd) 5.19 Meter

Hd = 2.14 Meter
R = 0.305 x 10p
P = (v+6.4Hd+4.88)/(3.6Hd+19.50)
Va / Vt = 0.9
Vt = ((2g(H - 0.5 Hd))1/2
Vt = 8.99 M/Sec
Va = 8.09 M/Sec
P= 0.98 Meter
R= 2.92 Meter
= 9.57 = 10 Ft
DESIGN CALCULATION CHECK DAM 10' HEIGHT

CHECK DAM NO. 6

A = X-sectional Area = 306.5 Sft


Pw = Wetted perimeter = 58.5 Ft
R = A / Pw
R= 5.24 Ft
V = (1.486 /n) R 2/3 S 1/2
S= 1 / 150
n= 0.04 (For torrential rivers)
V= 9.15 Ft /Sec
Q=AV
Q= 2805 Cfs
Q = C B Hd3/2
C= 3.70 for ogee fall
B= 40 Ft (Assumed)
Hd = (Q / C . B)2/3
Hd = 7.11 Ft

DESIGN OF BUCKET
Q= 79.48 cumecs
H = (10 + Hd) 5.22 Meter

Hd = 2.17 Meter
R = 0.305 x 10p
P = (v+6.4Hd+4.88)/(3.6Hd+19.50)
Va / Vt = 0.9
Vt = ((2g(H - 0.5 Hd))1/2
Vt = 9.00 M/Sec
Va = 8.10 M/Sec
P= 0.98 Meter
R= 2.94 Meter
= 9.63 = 10 Ft
DESIGN CALCULATION CHECK DAM 10' HEIGHT

A = X-sectional Area = 264.3 Sft


Pw = Wetted perimeter = 48 Ft
R = A / Pw
R= 5.51 Ft
V = (1.486 /n) R 2/3 S 1/2
S= 1 / 150
n= 0.04 (For torrential rivers)
V= 9.46 Ft /Sec
Q=AV
Q= 2499 Cfs
Q = C B Hd3/2
C= 3.70 for ogee fall
B= 30 Ft (Assumed)
Hd = (Q / C . B)2/3
Hd = 7.97 Ft

DESIGN OF BUCKET
Q= 70.82 cumecs
H = (10 + Hd) 5.48 Meter

Hd = 2.43 Meter
R = 0.305 x 10p
P = (v+6.4Hd+4.88)/(3.6Hd+19.50)
Va / Vt = 0.9
Vt = ((2g(H - 0.5 Hd))1/2
Vt = 9.14 M/Sec
Va = 8.23 M/Sec
P= 1.01 Meter
R= 3.15 Meter
= 10.35 = 11 Ft

Sub Divisional Officer


Small Dams Sub Division No. II
Jhelum
DESIGN CALCULATION CHECK DAM 10' HEIGHT

A = X-sectional Area = 300.0 Sft


Pw = Wetted perimeter = 53.5 Ft
R = A / Pw
R= 5.61 Ft
V = (1.486 /n) R 2/3 S 1/2
S= 1 / 150
n= 0.04 (For torrential rivers)
V= 9.57 Ft /Sec
Q=AV
Q= 2872 Cfs
Q = C B Hd3/2
C= 3.70 for ogee fall
B= 50 Ft (Assumed)
Hd = (Q / C . B)2/3
Hd = 6.22 Ft

DESIGN OF BUCKET
Q= 81.39 cumecs
H = (10 + Hd) 4.95 Meter

Hd = 1.90 Meter
R = 0.305 x 10p
P = (v+6.4Hd+4.88)/(3.6Hd+19.50)
Va / Vt = 0.9
Vt = ((2g(H - 0.5 Hd))1/2
Vt = 8.85 M/Sec
Va = 7.97 M/Sec
P= 0.95 Meter
R= 2.71 Meter
= 8.90 = 9 Ft

Sub Divisional Officer


Small Dams Sub Division No. II
Jhelum
DESIGN CALCULATION CHECK DAM 10' HEIGHT

A = X-sectional Area = 536.3 Sft


Pw = Wetted perimeter = 86 Ft
R = A / Pw
R= 6.24 Ft
V = (1.486 /n) R 2/3 S 1/2
S= 1 / 150
n= 0.04 (For torrential rivers)
V= 10.28 Ft /Sec
Q=AV
Q= 5511 Cfs
Q = C B Hd3/2
C= 3.70 for ogee fall
B= 80 Ft (Assumed)
Hd = (Q / C . B)2/3
Hd = 7.02 Ft

DESIGN OF BUCKET
Q= 156.16 cumecs
H = (10 + Hd) 5.19 Meter

Hd = 2.14 Meter
R = 0.305 x 10p
P = (v+6.4Hd+4.88)/(3.6Hd+19.50)
Va / Vt = 0.9
Vt = ((2g(H - 0.5 Hd))1/2
Vt = 8.99 M/Sec
Va = 8.09 M/Sec
P= 0.98 Meter
R= 2.91 Meter
= 9.56 = 10 Ft

Sub Divisional Officer


Small Dams Sub Division No. II
Jhelum
DESIGN CALCULATION CHECK DAM 10' HEIGHT

A = X-sectional Area = 474.0 Sft


Pw = Wetted perimeter = 92 Ft
R = A / Pw
R= 5.15 Ft
V = (1.486 /n) R 2/3 S 1/2
S= 1 / 150
n= 0.04 (For torrential rivers)
V= 9.05 Ft /Sec
Q=AV
Q= 4289 Cfs
Q = C B Hd3/2
C= 3.70 for ogee fall
B= 85 Ft (Assumed)
Hd = (Q / C . B)2/3
Hd = 5.71 Ft

DESIGN OF BUCKET
Q= 121.54 cumecs
H = (10 + Hd) 4.79 Meter

Hd = 1.74 Meter
R = 0.305 x 10p
P = (v+6.4Hd+4.88)/(3.6Hd+19.50)
Va / Vt = 0.9
Vt = ((2g(H - 0.5 Hd))1/2
Vt = 8.76 M/Sec
Va = 7.89 M/Sec
P= 0.93 Meter
R= 2.58 Meter
= 8.47 = 9 Ft

Sub Divisional Officer


Small Dams Sub Division No. II
Jhelum
DESIGN CALCULATION CHECK DAM 10' HEIGHT

A = X-sectional Area = 732.8 Sft


Pw = Wetted perimeter = 123 Ft
R = A / Pw
R= 5.96 Ft
V = (1.486 /n) R 2/3 S 1/2
S= 1 / 150
n= 0.04 (For torrential rivers)
V= 9.97 Ft /Sec
Q=AV
Q= 7304 Cfs
Q = C B Hd3/2
C= 3.70 for ogee fall
B= 120 Ft (Assumed)
Hd = (Q / C . B)2/3
Hd = 6.47 Ft

DESIGN OF BUCKET
Q= 206.99 cumecs
H = (10 + Hd) 5.02 Meter

Hd = 1.97 Meter
R = 0.305 x 10p
P = (v+6.4Hd+4.88)/(3.6Hd+19.50)
Va / Vt = 0.9
Vt = ((2g(H - 0.5 Hd))1/2
Vt = 8.89 M/Sec
Va = 8.00 M/Sec
P= 0.96 Meter
R= 2.77 Meter
= 9.10 = 9 Ft

Sub Divisional Officer


Small Dams Sub Division No. II
Jhelum
DESIGN CALCULATION CHECK DAM 10' HEIGHT

A = X-sectional Area = 796.0 Sft


Pw = Wetted perimeter = 148 Ft
R = A / Pw
R= 5.38 Ft
V = (1.486 /n) R 2/3 S 1/2
S= 1 / 150
n= 0.04 (For torrential rivers)
V= 9.31 Ft /Sec
Q=AV
Q= 7412 Cfs
Q = C B Hd3/2
C= 3.70 for ogee fall
B= 145 Ft (Assumed)
Hd = (Q / C . B)2/3
Hd = 5.76 Ft

DESIGN OF BUCKET
Q= 210.04 cumecs
H = (10 + Hd) 4.80 Meter

Hd = 1.76 Meter
R = 0.305 x 10p
P = (v+6.4Hd+4.88)/(3.6Hd+19.50)
Va / Vt = 0.9
Vt = ((2g(H - 0.5 Hd))1/2
Vt = 8.77 M/Sec
Va = 7.90 M/Sec
P= 0.93 Meter
R= 2.60 Meter
= 8.51 = 9 Ft

Sub Divisional Officer


Small Dams Sub Division No. II
Jhelum

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