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Heat exchangers

E100 Ammonia vaporizer E107           Secondary cooler T100 Absortion column O100                      Oxidation unit
E101 Ammonia superheater E108               Water chiller T101 Bleaching column
E102 Final tail gas pre heater E109          Tail gas preheater C100 Air compressor
E103 Steam superheater E110        Liquid-vapor separator P100 Pump
E104 Waste heat boiler E111           Economizer unit 1 P101 Pump 
E105 Tail gas preheater E112           Economizer unit 2 F100 Air filter
E106 Primary cooler F101 Ammonia filter
Notes

380°C
4000kPa Compressor turbine which provides
Hot steam flow pressure and temperature for inlet air is
compssed by 2 axial turbines, howver
River water flow low pressure turbine and its following
condensator is not represented, which
Demineralized water flow may include another hot steam feed and
cooling water stream as outlet.

 1090 kPa
 262 °C
1240 kPa  1200 kPa
1240 kPa 180 °C
180 °C  177 °C
15 C  1000 kPa
Ammonia 50 °C
 990 kPa
10 °C
 1060 kPa 380°C
 250 °C 4000kPa
E100 E101
F101

T100

R100
250°C
E102
 235 °C  995 kPa
E110
E109
140  °C
96°C

47  °C E108
250 °C
E112     E111  kPa Conventions
45 °C
645  °C

117  °C E107 T101


Pressure kPa
101 kPa 1090 kPa E103
Air O100
25 C 232 C Temperature °C
595°C
T C100 995 kPa
F100
65 °C

E104                                       E105                                 E106 1000 kPa


650°C
60 °C
101 kPa
25 °C 1090 kPa 235 °C P100
P101
232 °C

Product acid
PROCESS FLOW DIAGRAM  (PFD) FOR
ACID NITRIC PRODUCTION

Designers: Daniela Lopez, Kevin Bello

Date: 06/09/2022

PFD 1/1

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