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  • Materials of Construction Part 1

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    Divyanshu Aggarwal
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    (1) Several factors influence the selection of materials for construction of equipment including chemical factors, physical factors, thermal properties, fabrication properties, corrosion resistance, sterilization properties, and cost effectiveness. (2) Chemical factors relate to the material's resistance to contamination and interaction with chemicals handled. Physical factors include strength, resistance to shock and temperature changes during operation. Thermal properties like conductivity and expansion are important for equipment like heat exchangers. (3) Materials must also be suitable for fabrication techniques like casting, welding, and machining. They should allow for smooth surfaces and be suitable for sterilization in production of items like pharmaceuticals and medical devices. Transportation cost and maintenance cost over the long

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    (1) Several factors influence the selection of materials for construction of equipment including chemical factors, physical factors, thermal properties, fabrication properties, corrosion resistance, sterilization properties, and cost effectiveness. (2) Chemical factors relate to the material's resistance to contamination and interaction with chemicals handled. Physical factors include strength, resistance to shock and temperature changes during operation. Thermal properties like conductivity and expansion are important for equipment like heat exchangers. (3) Materials must also be suitable for fabrication techniques like casting, welding, and machining. They should allow for smooth surfaces and be suitable for sterilization in production of items like pharmaceuticals and medical devices. Transportation cost and maintenance cost over the long

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    26 views5 pages

    Materials of Construction Part 1

    Uploaded by

    Divyanshu Aggarwal
    (1) Several factors influence the selection of materials for construction of equipment including chemical factors, physical factors, thermal properties, fabrication properties, corrosion resistance, sterilization properties, and cost effectiveness. (2) Chemical factors relate to the material's resistance to contamination and interaction with chemicals handled. Physical factors include strength, resistance to shock and temperature changes during operation. Thermal properties like conductivity and expansion are important for equipment like heat exchangers. (3) Materials must also be suitable for fabrication techniques like casting, welding, and machining. They should allow for smooth surfaces and be suitable for sterilization in production of items like pharmaceuticals and medical devices. Transportation cost and maintenance cost over the long

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    of 5

    Materials of Conatruchion

    Dr. Parjanya Shrukla

    A numbar o kqipmanb au d in &


    Dr. M. 9. Singh Clases
    th monuladBurs o Phavm acwi eals
    Bulk druqs
    Antibiotic
    BioloqicalpTodue
    xSRVATa accasoe ika - * CmtantYa forrocAIng

    Patking a tinishud produet


    xAwids
    X Vavigty matsrials can ba usadOT
    ConAtYu chon o Qgupmanh and O (CR%ONB

    x Th Sutus o nw chemica plant or


    Improemt on exishing aility
    Dapends on
    4Design o Eaub ment
    (R) Salchon matenal
    (3) Tach niquu fabicakion

    xTk luchon mabeual foY thi Cons/ruchon


    egup ment doben ds
    (1) Chumical tosisBana.
    )Struchual Stheng ho
    Rusistanu
    (3 to physal shock (operahnq þrnnu and
    ) Renistunu to Ramal shock. tampthaturt)
    (5) Eose abn cation
    CG) Cost
    (1) Maunte nanu .

    By- Dr. Mahtndro frakup Sing

    )
    faclos In{luununq Stechon o Mateual Dr. Parjanya Shuhla

    Dr. M. P. Singh lasea

    (1) Chemical factoTs


    The contaunuY and equ pment > rottck 1ntegrity
    Content
    0
    T Comtent b hold not chanq

    th propnhies dmataual thraugh whi


    vemd is madu.
    By- m.P Sing
    a) Contaminahon of h produch
    Tholuent achon may Causs COrosion

    tK traces meral 1ons rom (ontainen bas


    into oluho ahd contominala h þrooluc.

    may
    ma Caus thi produc to decompos.A.

    b) Inllunu of chsnwcals on thu matenal _ h_plant

    ¥Th CUrrosiut matuwals comu in contact wi Aquipmut

    equipmants au xpoxd to axaam pM, tamp, þrunu

    Ar a ulb > mateual get corroded

    osing sungh and dunabilty


    Maduuf o quupnunt)

    (
    9Phyaical taco Dr. Parjanya Shukla

    a) Styxng Dr. M. P. Singh Classes


    Tk mateual should bi Aufi'uant 3hangt

    0 that withatand Aranes 07


    igoun
    to which makw au Aubjzekad in þroduchon.
    Tron and atauinlws stul Aahsfy thw propunhis.

    b)Mows Many h'mu Eaupmenh au tronsportad or moud

    Rin is pounibls when material is


    ughk in wughk.

    Plashic mateual t's employsd for manuathurs a comtainvsa


    foT U in phamaceuhtals and coxmehc
    du to ih igh wuight
    Cost tronspurtahom edu cs.

    (C) WsOTpropunias By-Dr.Makamdra fraap Singt


    okan hus ia omibilityd ichon / moving þarh
    Wir pmpunhs iA impartant

    tor xamplk » in millng and grindin


    grinding Auyaun a r q

    inorporated into powden as imeuwty


    C) Thumal ConducHvity -
    Dr. Parjanya Shtuhla
    X
    Equipment such as evaporakom , dryT Dr. M. P. Singh Clames
    aiU and hat xchangeTh
    Ahould be abmcated wih malarial kau
    good tRumal Comdu chivity .
    0od

    tor Qxamplu Ton, 9la or gTaphite tuba


    Ud oY Kat ixehongav .

    (e) Thwmal expenaion-

    t material as high coaiuant ed rpans ion

    design o qwpmunt may be tompliecaBsd.

    inrAaA usk rachur wihun


    tempuaturA Changas.

    4 Eop aicaton- By-Dr. mahandra Pratap Sing


    Duung abnicaHon th matmal undngo vaious
    pTOCLL Auhas

    Cashing, »tldinq , forq ing and


    machinisaHon

    W a s and plashc Can bo easily mouldad.


    ron and stau undun go Various igous duwing
    abm cahon
    9) (uonaing
    Smooh and poliahtd au Dr. Parjanya Shukla

    allow tRi pTOU donsing aby Dr. M. P. Singh Clas

    Stai'nlus Ata and gJama anu utabls lor this


    Pnpo
    ) Stunilis ahion
    Tn R TOduchon oporanhtkals
    0phhalmic þroduch
    anhibiohca and biologicals

    Atariliaahon i on Kanhal ahap.

    60 matvia should bi capabl wihatand


    Atam and pruYA

    By- Dr. Mohundro fratp Singe


    TonspoTAny
    TrospoOTuny may b wsdul bicusa it punmit

    viua ab u vaHo n od prou


    xBorOAilitats gla inasingly wud for ronspoT Ony

    economic acor
    Tnihad COB and maintananu o þlont must b
    Lonomi eal

    m a u n (on unn is not Aimply Jaant cO matyial

    mOT tonomi ca in Jong un.

    (5

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